Flags of the Stateless Nations
The companion site to the book Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2016) James Minahan
The following flags of stateless nations images are presented for aspect and information only. The shape of each flag has been retained though exact sizes are often unknown as many of the flags are banned, represent specific groups, are unofficial or have not been officially recognized as representing the ethnic or national group. As most of the flags are unofficial there are often several variants or even totally distinct designs. Rather than add material from other sources, for ease of use one internet reference with the stateless nation's flag image or description is included for each flag. More complete information is included in each of the entries for the ethnic or national group included in the Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2016) and its predecessor, Encyclopaedia of the Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2002). Some of the flags may be fantasy or proposed flags, as indicated in the text, but rather than to try to judge the validity of each flag used by various nationalist organizations, political groups, or individuals, the flags discovered during an extensive research for the book are presented below in alphabetical order under the heading of each of the stateless ethnic or national groups.
Click on the menu button (upper right on this page) to view the flags of stateless nations not included in the Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2016).
Ababda (Egypt/Sudan)
The proposed flag of the Ababda Emirate
Reference:
http://egtribes.blogspot.com/
Abaza (Russia/Turkey)
The Abaza national flag
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The nationalist flag adopted in 2016
Reference:
http://vk.com/malayaabaza
Abkhaz (Russia/Turkey)
The Abkhaz national flag and the official flag of the breakaway republic
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7854
The flag of the Abkhaz community in Turkey
Reference:
https://forum.ge/?f=29&showtopic=34001533&st=135
Aborigine (Australia)
The Aboriginal flag (Recognized by the Australian Government in 1995)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/au-ab.html
The flag of the Murrawarri Republic proclaimed in 2013
Reference:
http://kyliegibbon4.wix.com/murrawarri-republic#!declaration-of-statehood/c2gy
Acehnese (Indonesia)
The flag of the former Sultanate of Aceh and of the official flag of the Aceh Darussalam Special Territory established in Indonesia in 2006
Reference:
https://rehmat1.com/2008/11/17/aceh-darussalam/
The nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Aceh-Sumatra National Liberation Front (ASNLF)
Reference:
http://www.asnlf.org/
Acholi (Uganda/South Sudan)
The official flag of the Acholi Kingdom
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda_native.html
The Achol flag (variant)
Reference:
https://acholionline.wordpress.com/
Afar (Ethiopia/Eritrea/Djibouti)
The flag of the Afar National Regional State in Ethiopia
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Ethiopia_Regions.html
The flag of the Afars in Eritrea and official flag of the Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSDO)
Reference:
http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?mot134
The flag of the Eritrean Afar State in Exile (EASE)
Reference:
http://dankalia.org/about/eritrean-afar-people/
The flag of the Afars of Djibouti and flag of the historic Sultanate of Rahaita
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=DRRA&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Afrikaner (South Africa)
The Vierkleur, the national flag and flag of the former Transvaal Republic
Reference:
http://www.volkstaat.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=978:four-colour-flag-vierkleur&catid=110:flags&Itemid=174
The flag of the Afrikaner Vryheidsvlag (Afrikaner Freedom Movement)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaner_Volksfront
Agul (Russia)
The Agul ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/club16365880
Ahaggar (Algeria/Libya)
The Kel Ahaggar confederation flag
Reference:
http://www.amazon.com/magFlags-Ahaggar-confederation-Algeria-90x150cm/dp/B00G7N1QXE
Ahwaz (Iran)
The flag of the Ahwaz Government-in-Exile
Reference:
http://al-ahwaz.com/arabic/news/
The flag of the Al Ahwaz Liberation Organization (ALO) / Al Ahwaz Revolutionary Council (ARC)/Arab Struggle Movement of Ahwaz (ASMA)
Reference:
http://www.iranpoliticsclub.net/flags/ethnic/index.htm
The flag of the Arab Movement of Ahwaz (adopted in 2012)
Reference:
http://www.wikiwand.com/en/Pan-Arab_colors#/Former_national_flags_with_the_Pan-Arab_colors
Aimaq (Afghanistan)
The Khorasan Nation flag, the proposed ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.kabulpress.org/article196166.html
The proposed Khorasan flag
Reference:
http://tajikam.com/fa/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=563
Another proposed Aimaq flag
Reference:
http://www.kabulpress.org/article204617.html
Ainu (Japan/Russia)
The Ainu ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://badflags.wordpress.com/2008/07/23/ainu-people-japan/
The proposed flag of the Ainu in Russia's Kuril Islands
Reference:
http://kunnesiri.narod.ru/
Ajar (Georgia)
The Ajar nationalist flag based on the flag of the former Republic of Batum
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ge_ad.html
The proposed flag of the Islamic Republic of Ajaria
Reference:
http://news.ge/ge/news/story/69576-acharis-muslimanuri-respublika-feisbuqze-akhali-gverdi-sheiqmna
Alaskan (United States)
The official state flag of Alaska
The unofficial nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.debate.org/debates/Alaska-should-become-an-independent-nation./1/
Alawite (Syria/Lebanon/Turkey)
The ethnic / national flag used by the Free Alawite Front based on the flag of the Alewife State under French rule 1920-36
Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/and-now-civil-war-could-syria-break-up.html
Albertan (Canada)
The official provincial flag of Alberta in Canada
Reference:
https://pixabay.com/en/flag-alberta-alternate-version-42710
The Wild Rose Flag is the flag of the proposed Albertan republic
Reference:
http://www.republicofalberta.com/
Alevi (Turkey)
The Alevi ethnic / national flag and the flag of Aveliler Öz Türk'tür
Reference:
http://galeri.uludagsozluk.com/r/alevilik-568753/
The flag of the Alevi autonomy movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Aleviyimface/photos/a.409380916147.188914.105541826147/10153248769336148/?type=3&theater
The flag of the Alevi Council (Alevi Konseyi)
Reference:
http://www.alevikonseyi.com/alevi/14/24/34/44/204.html
Alsatian (France)
The Alsatian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://drapeaux.centerblog.net/5746149-drapeau-alsace-==-Fahna-Elsass
The Alsatian nationalist flag and the flag of the Alsace-Lorraine National Forum
Reference:
http://hewwemi.net/lalsace-un-mythe-et-le-peuple-alsacien-une-fiction-4/
The historical flag of Alsace
Reference:
http://www.drapeaux-nationaux.fr/regions/drapeau-alsace.html
Altai (Russia)
The official flag of the Altai Republic in Russia
Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/altay-republic
The Altai ethnic / nationalist flag
Reference:
http://m.kitapyurdu.com/index.php?route=products/productdetail&product_id=289319
Nationalist flag, based on the historic Altai flag (several variants), adopted in 2016
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-or.html
Alur (Congo/Democratic Republic of Congo)
The Alur ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=UGAL&ASK_YY=2015&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=10&SL=en
The official flag of the Alur Kingdom in Uganda
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/ALURkingdom/?fref=photo
Ambonese (Indonesia)
The Ambonese ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of the South Moluccas (Republic Maluku Selatan/RMS)
Reference:
http://www.tihulale.com/2015/06/Republik-Maluku-Selatan-RMS.html
The Ambonese nationalist flag adopted in 2011
Reference:
http://marikunjungi.blogspot.com.es/2012/11/daerah-yang-ingin-memisahkan-diri-dari.html
Amdowa (China)
The Amdowa ethnic / national flag
Reference;
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Amdo flag red variant
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Andalusian (Spain)
The official flag of the Andalusia Autonomous Region
Reference:
http://terapiaslaherradura.com/premio-bandera-de-andalucia-2015/#
The Andalusian nationalist flag and official flag of Nacíon Andaluza
Reference:
http://latiendarepublicana.com/es/banderas-politicas-y-nacionales/14-bandera-de-andalucia-arbonaida.html
The flag of Juventudes Andalucistas (Andalusian Youth) nationalist group
Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalismo_andaluz
The flag of the Andalusian National Assembly (Asamblea Nacional Andaluza - ANA)
Reference:
http://www.tercerainformacion.es/articulo/actualidad/2016/10/18/asamblea-nacional-andaluza-llama-a-construir-un-estado-andaluz-republicano-democratico-y-social
Andino (Venezuela)
The proposed national flag of the Andino Republic
Reference:
http://elrepublicanoliberal.blogspot.com.es/2014/02/paciano-padron-perlitas-lo-lei-no-me-lo_26.html
Anishinabe (Canada/United States)
The Thunderbird flag, the flag of the Anishinabe peoples
The flag of the Anishinabek Nation in Ontario, Canada
Reference:
http://anishinabeknews.ca/2015/02/11/flags-whose-land-is-it-anyway/
Anjouani (Comoros)
The Anjouani nationalist flag, the flag used by Anjouani secessionist states in 1997 and 2007
Reference:
http://wongo.skyrock.com/3115701123-Nouveau-drapeau-pour-L-Etat-d-Anjouan-Comores.html
Ankole / Bsnyankole (Uganda)
The ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kingdom of Ankole
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda.html
Antioquian / Paisa (Colombia)
The Antioquian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Antioquia
Reference:
http://cosasycosas.com/antioquia/archivos/pagina%20principal/bandera.htm
The flag of Gran Antioquia (Greater Antioquia - provinces of Antioquia, Caldas, Risaralda, Quindío, and Córdoba)
Reference:
https://www.taringa.net/posts/deportes/17292645/No-mas-yugo-opresor-de-Colombia-Antioquia-Federal.html
The Antioquian nationalist flag and flag of the Antioquian Nationalist Union (UNA)
Reference:
http://antioquiapaisa.blogspot.com.es/search/label/antioquia%20independiente
Anuak (South Sudan/Ethiopia)
The proposed flag of the Anuak Kingdom
Reference:
http://www.anyuakmedia.com/
The proposed Anuak nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FLqgbnUnC3I
The flag of the Gambela Nilotes United Movement (GNUM) / Gambella Nilotes United Army (GNUA) in Ethiopia
Reference:
http://www.anyuakmedia.com/GNUM_First_Year_Anniversary_-_August_10th_2012.pdf
The flag of the Gambella People's Liberation Movement (GPLM) in Ethiopia
Reference:
http://sciencepole.com/gambela-peoples-liberation-movement/
Anyi (Côte d'Ivoire)
The flag of the Kingdom of Sanwi in the Côte d'Ivoire
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ci-sanwi.html
The flag of the Nzima Anyi (Sefwi) in Ghana
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHSF&ASK_YY=1968%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Aragonese (Spain)
The official flag of the Aragon Region of Spain
Reference:
http://m.forochicas.com/foro/cafeteria/63877-pensais-cataluna-se-independizara-breve-tema-serio-4.html
The Aragonese nationalist flag, la estrelada,
Reference:
http://www.comprarbanderas.es/blog/regionalismo-y-nacionalismo-en-espana/2013/02/06/
Arakanese (Myanmar)
The official flag of Rakhine State in Myanmar
Reference:
http://ozoutback.com.au/Myanmar/flags/slides/22_Rakhine_State.html
The Arakanese nationalist flag and the flag of the National United Front of Arakan and the Arakan Liberation Party
Reference:
http://fas.org/irp/world/para/arakan.htm
The flag of the Arakan State Army (ASA)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arakan_Army_(Kayin_State)
The flag of the Arakan National Council (ANC)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Arakan-National-Council-ANC-853939267975394/?sk=photos
The flag of the separatist Arakan Army (AA)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AA_Flag.png
Aramean (Syria/Iraq/Lebanon/Turkey/Israel)
The Aramean ethnic / national flag and the flag of the World Council of Arameans
Reference:
http://www.iraqichristians.info/English/Aramean_Cultural_Centre_Ankawa_Iraq_23_2_2008.htm
The flag of the Aramean Democratic Organization
Reference:
http://www.aramaic-dem.org/English/0.htm
The flag of the Aramean Democratic Organization in Lebanon
Reference:
http://www.aramaic-dem.org/English/Articles/ArDO.htm
Arequipeño (Peru)
The Arequipeño national / traditional flag
Reference:
http://prensatur.pe/2013/08/arequipa-conmemora-su-473-aniversario/
The Arequipeño nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ntU-bkM9GY
The flag of the Free Arequipa movement
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__EYV7pYisI
Aromanian (Greece/Albania/Romania/Macedonia/Bulgaria/Serbia)
The Aromanian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.eurominority.eu/version/eng/minority-detail.asp?id_minorities=296
The proposed flag of the Aromanian community in Greece
Reference:
http://polythea-aspropotamoy.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/blog-post_4.html
Artsakhi (Azerbaijan)
The official flag of the disputed Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) in western Azerbaijan
Reference:
http://www.nkrusa.org/country_profile/overview.shtml
Ashanti (Ghana)
The Ashanti national flag and flag of the Ashanti Confederation
Reference:
https://ferrebeekeeper.wordpress.com/tag/norway/
The Ashanti ethnic flag and the flag of the former Ashanti Kingdom
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHAH&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Asiri (Saudi Arabia)
The flag of the former Emirate of Lower Asir
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Saudi_Arabia_states.html
The flag of the Asir Regional Movement
Reference:
www.yemenat.net/asirnews25183.html
Assamese (India)
The unofficial flag of Assam
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/in-as.html
The flag of the United Liberation Front of Assam
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/in-as.html
Assyrian (Syria/iraq/Iran/Turkey/Jordan/Lebanon)
The Assyrian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.atour.com/State_of_Assyria.shtml
The flag of the Assyrian Democratic Movement
Reference:
https://www.reddit.com/r/vexillology/comments/2vffo6/assyrian_democratic_movement_flag/
The flag of the Assyrian Muslim minority, about 1% of the total Assyrian population
Reference:
http://www.assyrianvoice.net/forum/index.php?topic=38592.0
Astrakhan Tatar (Russia)
The Astrakhan Tatar ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Astrakhan Oblast
Reference:
http://abali.ru/?p=12942
The Astrakhan Tatar nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.biligbitig.com/2014/07/tatarlar-astrakhan.html
Asturian (Spain)
The Asturina, the official flag of the Autonomous Principality of Asturias
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Asturias.svg
The Asturian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://noeslugarpararicos.blogspot.com.es/p/recursos.html
Avar (Russia/Azerbaijan)
The Silver Wolf, the Avar ethnic / national flag (several variants)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Caucasian-avar-khanate-flag-dagestan-north-caucasus.jpg
The flag of the proposed Avar Republic (Republic of Avaristan)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/az%7Davar.html
The flag of the Zaqatala Avars in Azerbaijan
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/az%7Davar.html
Aymara (Bolivia/Peru/Chile/Argentina)
The Qullasuyu Wiphala, the Aymara ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://malaoumochila.wordpress.com/2011/05/29/bolvia-a-wipala-ou-huipala/
The Aymara nationalist flag
Reference:
http://newenawka.blogspot.com.es/2014_08_01_archive.html
Azande (Central African Republic/Democratic Republic of Congo/South Sudan)
The Azande ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1910072011296&set=pb.1826737355.-2207520000.1459349464.&type=3&theater
Baganda (Uganda)
The Baganda ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kingdom of Buganda
Reference:
http://d4nations.com/webpubl/articles/buganda-kingdom.html
Bai (China)
The Butterfly flag, the Bai ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Baja Californian (Mexico)
The unofficial national flag of Baja California in northwestern Mexico
Reference:
http://inciclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/Archivo:Bandera_de_Baja_California.png
Proposed flag of the Republic of Baja California
Reference:
http://www.sdpnoticias.com/nacional/2013/10/16/el-separatista-fernando-jordan-habla-de-la-republica-de-baja-california
The flag of the República de Baja California movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/574125315957147/photos/903424816360527/
Bakassi (Cameroon/Nigeria)
The flag of the Democratic Republic of Bakassi declared in 2006 and again in 2008
Reference
https://www.facebook.com/bamosd/
Bakongo (Democratic Republic of Congo/Republic of Congo/Angola
The flag of the former Kongo Kingdom
Reference:
http://www.amazon.fr/magFlags-Royaume-Kongo-Drapeau-90x150cm/dp/B00G7N1PJO
The Bakongo nationalist flag
Reference:
http://mbutamassee.afrikblog.com/albums/memoire_kongo/photos/105584363-drapeau_du_kongo_diakati.html
The Musikongo flag, used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=AOZR&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Balawari (Pakistan/India)
The Balawari ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Balawaristan National Front (BNF) and the Gilgit-Baltistan Democratic Alliance (GBDA)
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/8727
The flag of the Gilgit Baltistan United Movement (GBUM)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan_United_Movement
The flag of the Balawaristan National Student Organization (BNSO)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Balawaristan-National-Students-Organization-Official--102371176474809/
Balinese (Indonesia)
The Balinese ethnic / national flag based on historic Balinese flags
Reference:
http://www.muslimedianews.com/2014/08/tahun-2015-indonesia-pecah-ini-petanya.html
The flag of the Bali Freedom Movement (Gerakan Bali Merdeka - GBM)
Reference:
https://www.change.org/p/pemerintah-indonesia-bali-merdeka
Traditional flag also used by the Bali Freedom Movement
Reference:
https://www.kompasiana.com/mertamupu.co.id/bali-harus-merdeka_5518c4b6a333117d07b665ba
Balkar (Russia)
The Balkar ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Töre movement
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-balk.html
The flag of the proposed Balkar Republic or a joint Karachay-Balkar Republic
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/subjects/kabarda.html
Baloch (Pakistan/Iran/Afghanistan)
The Baloch ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk-bal.html
The flag of the Balochistan People's Party and the flag of the Balochistan Government in Exile
Reference:
http://governmentofbalochistan.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the Baloch Republican Party / Baloch Liberation Army (BLA)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baloch_Republican_Party
The proposed flag of Greater or United Balochistan
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk-bal.html
The flag of the Baloch National Movement (BNM)
Reference:
http://www.thebnm.org/
The flag of the former Khanate of Kalat, now the flag of the Jundallah and Eram movements in Iran
Reference:
http://shohada111.blogspot.com.es/
Balt / Koenigsberg Slav (Russia)
The Balt ethnic / national flag and the former flag of Königsberg
Reference:
http://koenigsberg-eu.blogspot.com.es/2011/04/for-konigsberg.html
The proposed flag of the Baltic Republic
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-39%7Di.html
The historic flag of East Prussia and the flag of the Baltic Republican Party
Reference:
http://koenigsberg-eu.blogspot.com.es/
Bamileke (Cameroon)
The Bamileke ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Bamileke_National_Movement.svg
The proposed flag of the Bamileke Republic
Reference:
http://www.az-flag.com/fr/drapeau-du-monde/drapeau-ethnique/drapeau-autochtones-et-ethnies-d-afrique/drapeau-bamilekes-du-cameroun.html
The Bamileke Nation flag 2017
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Bamileke_Nation.jpg
Banateni (Romania)
The Banateni ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Banat League (Liga Bănăţeană)
Reference:
http://www.ligabanateana.ro/Steagul_Banatului.htm
The flag of the proposed Banat Republic also used to represent Greater Banat
Reference:
http://adevarul.ro/locale/timisoara/exclusiv-fost-conceput-steag-banatului-cruce-alba-fundal-verde-1_50ae286e7c42d5a6639a22f7/index.html
Banga (Bangladesh)
The proposed flag of the Hindu Republic of Bangabhumi
Reference:
http://markodehaeck.free.fr/BD.htm
Banyoro / Nyoro (Uganda)
The Banyoro ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kingdom of Bunyoro (Bunyoro-Kitarar)
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/ug%7Dby.html
The new civil flag of the kingdom adopted in 1993
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda.html#Bunyoro-Kitara
Bari (South Sudan)
The Lado flag, the Bari ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://eroti.wordpress.com/
The flag of the proposed Lado Republic in South Sudan
Reference:
http://www.npi-news.dk/page37.htm
The unofficial flag of the Bari people in South Sudan
Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado_(territorio)
Bashkort (Russia)
The Bashkort ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Bashkortostan Republic
Reference:
http://www.allstates-flag.com/fotw/flags/ru-02.html
The Bashkort nationalist flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/club2277811hrburelar
The flag of the Union of Bashkort Youth
Reference:
https://vk.com/club22162647
Basoga / Soga (Uganda)
The Basoga ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ug%7Dbus.html
The official flag of the Kingdom of Busoga and the Busoga Confederation in Uganda
\
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/busogakingdom/?fref=ts
Basque / Euskaldunak / Navarrese (Spain/France)
The Ikurriña, the Basque ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.vexilogia.org/beeus.html
The Black Eagle (Arrano Beltza) flag, the historic flag of Basque nationalism still popular with nationalist groups
Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/groups/emblemas/pool/10350548@N04/
The nationalist flag of the Basques of Navarra (Nafarroa)
Reference:
http://www.navarraresiste.com/2015/03/historia-de-la-bandera-de-navarra.html
The nationalist flag used by Navarrese nationalists
Reference:
https://es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Bandera_nacionalista_navarra_monárquica_(agrandada).png
Basrawi (Iraq)
The Basra ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Basrawi autonomy movement
Reference:
http://ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2014/12/govt2420.htm
The proposed flag for the autonomous Basrawi state
Reference:
http://aklem-janub-iraq.mam9.com/t3-topic
The flag of the proposed Basrawi independence
Reference;
http://safa-ali-hamed.blogspot.com.es/2014/12/blog-post_43.html
Alternate flag proposed for an independent Basrawi state
Reference:
http://www.shababek.de/1_1_2006/albasrah1106.htm
Batak (Indonesia)
The Bangso Batak flag, the ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Batak dynasty
Reference:
http://parlinpakpahan.blogspot.com.es/2010/03/lmmt-solusi-politik-untuk-pemekaran.html
The proposed flag of the proposed Tapanuli Republic in northern Sumatra
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/negara.kristen.bersatu/
The Batak Toba flag, the flag of the Batak Toba people that is often used to represent Tanah Batak (popular variant is white/red/black)
Reference:
https://mobile.twitter.com/Twit_Samosir/status/293284118513479680
Batoro / Toro (Uganda)
The official flag of the Toro (Tooro) Kingdom adopted in 1993
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda.html#Tooro
Bavarian (Germany)
The Bavarian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-bavariabavarian-flag-94575849.html
The official state flag of the State of Bavaria in Germany
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Bavaria
Beja (Sudan/Egypt/Eritrea)
The flag of the Beja Congress
Reference:
http://bejacongress.net/
The flag of the Eastern Front
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_%28Sudan%29
The flag of the National Movement for Eastern Sudan (NMES)
Reference:
https://web.archive.org/web/20070817233216/http://sudaneast.org.uk/index.html
Bhil (India)
The flag of the Bhilistan Vikas Mocha
Reference:
http://www.counterview.net/2015/02/jayram-gamits-arrest-under-pasa-in.html
The proposed flag of Bhilistan in the states of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Adivashi-Bhil/515536908520437?fref=photo&sk=photos
Bhutia / Bhotiya (India/Nepal/China)
The Bhutia ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in_lepch.html
The flag of the former Sikkim kingdom in northern India
Reference:
http://states-world.com/symbols.php/2303
Bodo (India)
The flag of the National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB)
Reference:
https://www.timesofassam.com/tag/bodoland/
The proposed flag of independent Bodoland in Assam State
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodoland
The flag of the Bodo Liberation Tigers Force (BLTF)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bodotigers.png
The flag of the All Bodo Students Union (ABSU)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/All-Bodo-Student-Union-243648802503240/?nr
Bougainvillian (Papua New Guinea)
The Bougainvillian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville
Reference:
http://www.pcabii.org/ABG.jsp
Brahui (Pakistan/Afghanistan)
The Brahui ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Khanate of Kalat
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:QalatFlag.svg
The Brahui nationalist flag used in both Pakistan and Afghanistan
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Brahui-History-of-brahuistan-1644787649091622/?fref=ts
Breton (France)
The Gwenn ha Du (White and Black), the Breton ethnic / national flag and the historic flag of Brittany
Reference:
http://www.lexilogos.com/bretagne_drapeau.htm
The Kroaz Du (Black Cross), the medieval flag revived by nationalists in the 1990s
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaz_Du
British Columbian (Canada)
The official flag of the Province of British Columbia
Reference:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/flags/countrys/namerica/canada/bc.htm
The flag of the Western Canada Independence Movement adopted in 2016
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/226402547712604/photos/226407467712112/
Bubi (Äquatorial Guinea)
The Bubi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Movement for the Self-Determination of Bioko Island (MAIB)
The nationalist flag and the flag of the Grupo Nationalist Bubi 1 de Abril
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/gq_bubi.html
Buryat (Russia/Mongolia)
The Buryat ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Buryat Republic
Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/buryat-republic
Cabindan (Angola)
The flag of the Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda - FLEC (several variants)
Reference:
http://www.dw.com/pt/flec-50-anos-a-afirmar-cabinda-n%C3%A3o-%C3%A9-angola/a-16991850
The official flag of the Republic of Cabinda in Exile
Reference:
http://cabinda.org/english.htm
Another proposed flag of the Republic of Cabinda and the unofficial flag of Cabinda Province
Reference:
http://www.unrepresentedunitednations.org/it/nazioni-o-popoli-non-rappresentati/repubblica-di-cabinda/view-details.html
Camba (Bolivia)
The Camba national flag and the official flag of Santa Cruz Department
Reference:
http://naciongrigotana.blogspot.com.es/2011_09_01_archive.html
The nationalist flag and flag of Nación Camba movement
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_del_nacionalismo_camba.GIF
Canarian (Spain)
The official flag of the Canary Islands Autonomous Region
Reference:
http://www.allcountries.org/flags/canary_islands_flags.html
The Canarian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://desmotivaciones.es/carteles/canarios/2
Cantabrian (Spain)
The official flag of the Cantabria Autonomous Region
Reference:
http://www.vexilologia.org/becnt.htm
The Lábaru, the Cantabrian nationalist flag
Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantabrismo
Caper (South Africa)
The flag of the Cape Independence Movement (Kaapse Onafhankelijkheidsbeweging)
Reference:
https://caperepublic.wordpress.com/
The flag of the Cape Liberation Movement (Kaapse Vryheidsbeweging)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/capeliberationmovement/
The flag of the Cape Patriot (Die Kaapse Patriot) movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/DIEKAAPSEPATRIOT/
Caribeño (Colombia)
The flag of the Caribbean Autonomy Association
Reference:
http://toplocalplaces.com/colombia/barranquilla/political-organization/asociacion-por-la-autonomia-caribena-pronto-movimiento-politico/216055031748180
The proposed flag of an autonomous Caribe state
Reference:
http://cepensar.blogspot.com.es/2011/06/autonomia-y-estado-regional-en-colombia.html
Carioca (Brazil)
The Carioca (Fluminense) nationalist flag (adopted 2013) and flag of the group O Rio É O Meu Pais
Reference:
http://republicadesantacatarina.org/o-rio-e-o-meu-pais/
The flag of the proposed Rio de Janeiro republic (República Fluminense)
Reference:
http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2013/03/1244885-grupo-insatisfeito-com-divisao-dos-royalties-prega-separatismo-do-rio.shtml
The flag of the País Fluminense movement
Reference:
https://plus.google.com/101663562927438503295/posts
Carpatho-Rusyn / Ruthenian / Lemko (Ukraine/Slovakia/Poland)
The Carpatho-Rusyn ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Transcarpathian Republic
Reference:
https://02varvara.wordpress.com/tag/zakarpatya-oblast/
The flag of the Lemko Rusyns in Slovakia, Poland, and Ukraine and the flag of the former Lemko Republic
Reference:
http://slavialand.org/slavic-cultural-initiative.lemko
Casamancais (Senegal)
The Casamancais nationalist flag and flag of the Democratic Forces Movement of Casamance (MFDC)
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflit_en_Casamance
The Cassamoukou flag, the proposed flag of the Casamance Republic
Reference:
http://www.journaldupays.com/2013/casamance-le-mfdc-cree-un-groupe-de-travail-pour-lunite-du-mouvement-independantiste/
Cascadian (United States/Canada)
The Cascadian nationalist flag, the flag of the Cascadia Movement
Reference:
http://www.cascadianow.org/bioregionalism/
The flag of the Republic of Cascadia movement
Reference:
http://zapatopi.net/cascadia/
Catalan (Spain/France/Andorra)
The Senyera, the Catalan ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Catalonia (Catalunya) Region of Spain and the unofficial flag of the Catalonia (Catalunya Nord) Region of France
Reference:
http://www.flags.net/SPAN01.htm
The Catalan nationalist flag, the Senyera Estelada / Estelada Blava
Reference:
http://www.barcelonas.com/catalan-flags.html
The Estelada Vermella, the flag of the Països Catalans (Catalunya, the Balearic Islands, Valencia, the La Franga region in Aragon, and Roussillon or Catalunya Nord in France)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans
Cebuano (Philippines)
The proposed Cebuano ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://akopito.wordpress.com/2014/04/04/bangut-visayan-facial-tattoo/
The proposed flag of Cebuano independence
Reference:
http://dre.tumblr.com/post/526219592/nationalism-and-regionalism
Chaldean (Iraq/Syria/Iran/Turkey)
The Chaldean ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://chaldeanwiki.com/index.php/Chaldean_people
Cham (Vietnam/Cambodia)
The Cham ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the Front for the Liberation of Champa
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chams
The flag of the Cham Liberation Front / Front for the Liberation of the Highlands
Reference:
http://dev.champaka.info/?p=3487
The flag of the International Office of Champa
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-c.html
The flag of the Council for the Socio-Cultural Development of Champa
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-c.html
Chapaco (Bolivia)
The Chapaco ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Tarija Department
Reference:
http://lapatriaenlinea.com/?nota=77888
The Chapaco nationalist flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_del_separatismo_chapaco.png
Chechen (Russia/Turkey)
The Chechen ethnic / national flag and flag of the Chechen government in exile
Reference:
The flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
Reference:
http://www.waynakh.com/eng/2012/02/get-your-chechen-republic-of-ichkeria-flag/comment-page-1/
The flag of the proposed Caucasian Emirate
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Caucasian_Emirate.svg
Chenoui (Algeria)
The Chenoui ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/user/ultraCHENOUI
Chihuahuan (Mexico)
The Chihuahuan national flag and unofficial flag of Chihuahua State
Reference:
http://propuestadebanderadechihuahua.blogspot.com.es/
The Chihuahuan nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/chihuahuaindependiente/photos/pb.1429947357226599.-2207520000.1455299433./1431331290421539/?type=3&theater
The Free Chihuahua flag used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://laopcion.com.mx/noticia/12338
Chocoano (Colombia)
The Chocoano ethnic / national flag and the unofficial flag of Chocó Department
Reference:
http://chococultura.blogspot.com.es/
The Barûle flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/Barule/
Chuvash (Russia)
The Chuvash ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Chuvash Republic
Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/chuvashia-republic
Circassian (Russia/Turkey/Jordan/Syria/Israel/Egypt)
The Circassian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circassian_nationalism
The flag of the Pan-Circassian movement Adyghe Khase
Reference:
https://borderlessblogger.wordpress.com/
Copt (Egypt/Sudan/Libya)
The unofficial Copt ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_flag
The flag of the self-proclaimed Coptic Pharaonic Republic-in-Exile
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/eg-cpr.html
Corfloit (Greece)
The unofficial flag of Corfu
Reference:
http://www.agni.gr/holiday-forum/corfu-independence_topic2164.html
The Ionian flag, the flag of the former Septinsular Republic
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionian_Islands
Cornish (United Kingdom)
The Saint Pirin's Flag, the Cornish ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Piran's_Flag
Corsican (France)
The Testa di Moru, the Corsican ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Corsican Republic 1755-1769
Reference:
http://www.bandieredeipopoli.com/francia.htm
The alternate nationalist flag with the eyes covered
Reference:
http://www.vaguelyinteresting.co.uk/blindfolded-moors-the-flags-of-corsica-and-sardinia/
Cretan (Greece)
The Cretan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former autonomous Cretan state
Reference:
http://greece.greekreporter.com/2012/01/28/is-2012-the-year-cretans-decide-if-they-want-out-from-greece/
Crimean Tatar (Russia/Ukraine/Turkey/Romania/Bulgaria)
The Taraq Tamğa, the Crimean Tatar ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7871
The flag of the historic Crimean Khanate
Reference:
https://www.razumei.ru/news/2015/12/06/2933
The flag of the Crimean Republic 1917-18
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Crimean_Republic.svg
The flag of the DrobujaTatars in Romania and Bulgaria
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TatarsOfDobrujaFlag.jpg
Cyrenaican (Libya)
The Cyrenaican ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Cyrenaica Autonomous Region
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cyrenaica.svg
Dagara / Dagaaba (Ghana/Burkina Faso)
The Dagara Wheel flag, the ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.richimage.com/RichImageWP/portfolio/item/dagara-wheel/
Dagomba (Ghana)
The Dagon Lion flag, the ethnic / national flag and the unofficial flag of the Kingdom of Dagon
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Dagbonweb
The flag of the historic Kingdom of Dagbon (Dagbong)
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHDC&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Dai (China/Laos/Thailand/Myanmar/India)
The Peacock flag, the unofficial Dai ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The unofficial flag of the Dai in Yunnan, China
Reference:
www.serverhk.org/banners/Dai.html
Dalmatian (Croatia)
The Dalmatian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.croatiaweek.com/dalmatia-to-hold-referendum-on-independence-from-croatia/
The Dalmatian nationalist flag based on the region's historic flag
Reference:
http://zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr/hrvat/hr-polit.html
The Dalmation Nation (Dalmazia Nazion) flag
Reference:
https://dalmatia-nation.yolasite.com/
Dargwa / Dargin (Russia)
The Dargwa ethnic / nationalist flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-10777551_44816
The Dargwa flag used by some nationalists
Reference:
https://vk.com/club_dargan_mez
The flag of Dargo (Free Society Dargo)
Reference::
https://vk.com/wall-71457777_4968
Daur (China)
The Daur ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Dayak (Indonesia)
The Negara Borneo flag, the Dayak ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Kalimantan Borneo Liberation Front (KBLF)
Reference:
http://phaul-heger.blogspot.com.es/2015/07/sekilas-tentang-negara-bebas-borneo.html
The Lion of Judah flag, the Dayak nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Kalimantan-Merdeka-1603850499904347/
Degar (Vietnam)
The flag of the Montagnard Degar Association (several variants)
Reference:
http://www.allstates-flag.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-m.html
The flag of the Montagnard Foundation
Reference;
http://unpo.org/members/7898
The flag of a proposed United Montagnard Republic adopted in 2016
Reference:
http://vietnam.ucanews.com/2015/01/07/mot-nhom-tin-lanh-nguoi-thuong-tron-sang-campuchia/
Dhofari (Oman)
The Dhofari nationalist flag adopted in 2014
Reference:
http://www.ye1.org/forum/threads/758961/
Dimasa (India)
The Dimasa ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://dimasatribe.blogspot.com.es/p/history-of-dimasa.html
The Dimasa Kachari flag, the Dimasa nationalist flag
Reference:
http://dimasatribe.blogspot.com.es/p/blog-page_16.html
Don Cossack (Russia)
The Don Cossack ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-5-kazakiya
The Don Cossack nationalist flag and the flag of the Great Don Army
Reference:
https://vk.com/free_don
Another version of the Don Cossack nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.voensuvenir.com/blank-7
Dong (China)
The Dong ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Dongxiang (China)
The Dongxiang ethnic / nationalist flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The flag proposed for the Republic of Sartakhan by exile groups in Hong Kong and Singapore
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Druze (Syria/Lebanon/Israel/Jordan)
The Druze ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druze
The proposed Hawran flag
Reference:
https://www.zamanalwsl.net/news/43435.html
Dungan (Kyrgyzstan/Kazakhstan/Russia/Tajikistan/Mongolia)
The Dungan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Eastern Arabian (Saudi Arabia)
The Eastern Arabian nationalist flag, the proposed flag of the Arab Republic of the East
Reference:
http://www.hawamer.com/vb/showthread.php?t=532602
Eastern Mongol (China)
The Khingan flag, the Eastern Mongol ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Edo (Nigeria)
The Edo ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://ihuanedo.ning.com/photo/edo-national-flag
Emilian (Italy)
The Emilian ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of autonomous Emilia
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Emilia.svg
Erzya (Russia)
The Stsyag Nashaga Susvetu (White-Red-Black Crest) flag, the Erzya ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The flag of the Erzya republican movement
Reference:
http://uralistica.com/forum/topics/2161342:Topic:171113?commentId=2161342%3AComment%3A171436
Ewe (Ghana/Togo/Benin)
The Ewe ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_people
The Anlo Ewe flag used in Ghana and the flag of the former Ewe Kingdom of Anloga
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHTV&ASK_YY=1968%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Far Easterner (Russia)
The proposed Far Easterner ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/project.htm
The flag of the Far Eastern Republican Party in the Russian Far East
Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-8-dalniy-vostok
Faroese (Denmark)
The Faroese ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Faroe Islands
Reference:
http://www.flagsinformation.com/faroe_islands-country-flag.html
Fezzani (Libya)
The Fezzani ethnic / national flag adopted in 2013 when Fezzan declared autonomy
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/432115073560899/أقليم فزان الفيدرالي
Flemish (Belgium/France)
The Vlaamse Leeuw (Flemish Lion) flag, the Flemish ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Flanders Region
Reference:
https://flagspot.net/flags/be-vlg.html
Florinese (Indonesia)
The Florinese nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Flores Organization (Flores Merdeka)
Reference:
http://flores-merdeka.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/mengapa-flores-harus-merdeka.html
The flag of the proposed Flores Republic
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Republik-Flores-204960042918441/?fref=ts
Frisian (Netherlands/Germany/Denmark)
The official flag of Friesland Province in the Netherlands
Reference:
http://www.fryslan.frl/3413/friese-taal/
The Pan-Frisian flag used in the Netherlands, Germany, and Denmark
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:All_Frisian_flag_Scandinavial_model.svg
Friuli (Italy)
The Friuli ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://frontefriulano.altervista.org/cenni-storici/
The Friuli nationalist flag
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/it-fri.html
Fur (Sudan)
The Fur ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Darfur.svg
The flag of the Revolutionary United Front (Sudan Revolutionary Front—RUFF)
Reference:
http://www.alrakoba.net/news-action-show-id-73504.htm
Gagauz (Moldova)
The Wolf's Head flag, the Gagauz ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg
The official flag of Gagauz Yeri (Gagauzia) autonomous region adopted in 1995
Reference:
http://www.istoria.md/articol/202/
Galician (Spain)
The official flag of autonomous Galicia
Reference:
http://www.taringa.net/posts/info/17865747/Por-que-a-los-espanoles-nos-llaman-gallegos.html
The Galician nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.ultimocero.com/articulo/la-polic%C3%ADa-impidi%C3%B3-los-aficionados-del-deportivo-entrar-al-zorrilla-con-banderas
Garifuna (Honduras/Belize/Guatemala/Nicaragua)
The Garifuna ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://flaglog.com/post/67458259974/garifuna-people-19-november-is-garifuna
Garo (India/Bangladesh)
The Garo ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Autonomous Garo Hills
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:In_garoland.svg
The Garo nationalist flag, the proposed flag of independent Achikland
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Achikland-316847219
Gascon (France)
The Dame de Brassempouy flag, the Gascon ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drapeau_%C3%A0_la_Dame.jpg
The Gascon nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.gasconha.com/spip.php?page=banera&id_banera=2179
The Crotz de Gasconha, the historic flag of Gascony used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://gasconha.diuvivant.free.fr/document.php?No=24
Gaucho (Brazil)
The Bandeira Gaucha, the Gaucho ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Rio Grande do Sul state
Reference:
http://projetos.educacional.com.br/paginas/pp/47080001/4971/t145.html
The flag of the República do Rio Grande (Pampa)/Este é Meu País movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Estado-Independente-do-Rio-Grande-do-Sul-838239722919411/
Gayonese (Indonesia)
The Gayonese ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://gayonusantara.blogspot.com.es/
The proposed flag of autonomous Tanoh Gayo
Reference;
http://www.lintasgayo.com/category/terhangat
Gilaki (Iran)
The Gilaki ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gilaks.PNG
The historic flag of Gllan now used by some autonomist/nationalist groups
Reference:
http://eshghemanloleman.blogsky.com/1395/03/11/post-6748/
Giulian (Italy)
The flag of the former Free Territory of Trieste is the Giulian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Giulian Front (Front Giuliano)
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/17808
The Guilian nationalist flag and flag of the Trieste Libera Movement (Movimento Treiste Libera - MTL) and the Giulian Autonomy Movement (Movimento Autonomist Guliano - MAG)
Reference:
http://www.lindipendenzanuova.com/trieste-giurastante-tasse-morire/
Gond (India)
The proposed Gondwana flag
Reference:
http://gondwanagondmahasabha.blogspot.com.es/p/blog-page_12.html
Gorkha (India/Nepal)
The Gorkha ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=INGK&ASK_YY=2015&ASK_MM=11&ASK_DD=21&SL=en
The proposed Gorkhaland flag
Reference:
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/33895889
The flag (one of several variants) of the Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorkha_National_Liberation_Front
The flag (one of several variants) of the Gorkha National Student Front (GNSF)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/sixthschedule/
Guanacaste (Costa Rica)
The Guanacaste ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Guanacaste Province
Reference:
http://ocascante.blogspot.com.es/2009/02/bandera-y-escudo-de-guanacaste.html
The Guanacaste nationalist flag and the flag of the former Partido Guanacaste Independiente
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Guanacaste_independiente_flag.svg
Guayaco / Guayaquileño (Ecuador)
The Guayaco ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Guayas Province
Reference:
http://www.taringa.net/post/noticias/16472517/Si-el-separatismo-triunfara-Provincia-Autonoma-de-Guayas.html
The Guayaco nationalist flag and flag of the former independent state of Guayaquil
Reference:
https://www.laplegariadeunpagano.com/2011/10/himno-nacional-de-la-republica-de.html
Hadhrami (Yemen)
The Hadhrami ethnic / national flag adopted in 2013
Reference:
http://www.hadarem.net/?ac=3&no=1509
The Hadhrami nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Hadhramaut Movement
Reference:
http://hadramot.daftaree.com/
The flag of the Free Hadhrami Movement / Hadhrami Liberal Forum
Reference:
http://www.ye1.org/forum/threads/797640/
Hani (China)
The Hani ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Hausa (Nigeria)
The Hausa ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2011/12/ten-separatist-movements-to-watch-in.html
The flag of the proposed Islamic Republic of Area in northern Nigeria
Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/209973/arewa-republic-changes-flag
The proposed Arewa Republic flag 2016
Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/209973/arewa-republic-changes-flag
Hawaiian (United States)
The official state flag of the State of Hawaii
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hawaii.svg
The Kanaka Maoli, the "True People" flag
Reference:
http://kanakamaolipower.org/kauai.php
The flag of the Hawai'i Ko Aloha nationalist movement
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/us!hilov.html
The flag of the Nation of Hawai'i nationalist movement (several variants)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nation_of_Hawaii-Hawaii_Independence_Movement_Flag.svg
The flag of the Ka Lahui Hawai'i nationalist movement
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ka_Lahui_Hawai_Flag.svg
Hazara (Afghanistan/Pakistan/Iran)
The proposed Hazara ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.biligbitig.com/2014/07/hazaralar-guney-turkistan.html
The flag of the Hazarajat Freedom Movement (HFM)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/HazarajatFreedomMovement/?fref=nf
The proposed Hazaristan (Hazarajat) flag
Reference:
http://www.hazarapeople.com/2013/10/31/flag-of-hazaristan/
The flag of the Hazara Province Movement (Tehreek-e-Sooba Hazarara) in Pakistan
Reference:
http://www.myhazara.tk/2010/08/baba-haider-zaman-from-1995-to-2010-and.html
Alternative proposed Hazarajat flag
Reference:
http://hzarepayvand.blogfa.com/author/hzarepayvand?p=2
Hejazi (Saudi Arabia)
The Hajazi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Kingdom of Hejaz 1921-25
Reference:
http://mideasti.blogspot.com.es/2012/12/vanished-states-hashemite-hejakingdom.html
The flag of the Kingdom of Hejaz 1926-32 still used by some pro-Hejazi groups
Reference:
Hmong (Laos/Vietnam/China/Thailand)
The ChaoFa flag (several variants), the Hmong ethnic / national flag (several variants)
Reference:
http://www.unpo.org/members/7891
The Hmong nationalist flag
Reference:
http://hmongthoobntiajteb.forumakers.com/t886-chij-hmoob-hmong-flags
The Freedom Star flag used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://hmongthoobntiajteb.forumakers.com/t886-chij-hmoob-hmong-flags
Hong Konger (China)
The flag of the Hong Kong Autonomy/independence Movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/HKFHKIM?ref=stream&hc_location=timeline
The Hong Konger nationalist flag and the flag of the former British Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Independence Party (HKIP)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_independence_movement
Hui (China)
The unofficial Hui ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/236126782628/
The Hui nationalist flag, the flag of the former Chinese Islamic Republic (1953)
Reference:
http://snoopyzyu.blog.sohu.com/76196632.html
The reported flag of the China Muslim Youth Federation
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/236126782628/
The reported flag of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Reference:
http://tr.depositphotos.com/106482912/stock-photo-flag-of-ningxia-autonomous-region.html
Ibibio / Efik (Nigeria)
The Cross and Star flag, the Ibibio ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calabar
The flag of the Efik people
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Esit-Edik-385792334?ga_submit_new=10%253A1373963616
The Ibom Nation flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Ibom-Nation-104211656309282/
Ibo (Nigeria)
The Biafra flag, the Biafran ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of Biafra
Reference:
http://www.igbofocus.co.uk/html/the_biafra.html
The proposed Alaigbo flag
Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/500126/true-extent-alaigbo-igboland/55
The flag of the proposed resurrected Biafra Republic
Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/2706337/new-biafran-flag
Igorot (Philippines)
The Cordillera flag, the ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Cordillera People's Alliance
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ph-cpdf.html
The flag of the Cordillera People's Liberation Front / Army (CPLF/CPLA)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=cordillera peoples alliance
Ijaw (Nigeria)
The Ijaw ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Ijaw National Council (INC)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ng%7Dijaw.html
The proposed flag of the Republic of the Niger Delta
Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/1829429/jonathan-niger-delta-republic-president
The flag of the Ijaw Youth Council (IYC)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/IJAW-YOUTH-Council-Worldwide-826886570659932/
The flag of the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND)
Reference:
http://houseofmo.com/movement-for-the-emancipation-of-the-niger-delta-mend-endorses-buhari-replies-pdp/
Ingrian (Russia/Finland)
The Ingrian ethnic / national flag and the flag used by some Northern Russian independence and autonomy groups
Reference:
https://vk.com/inkerinmaa
Ingush (Russia)
The Ingush ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Republic of Inigushetia
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg
The Ingush nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.dushakavkaza.ru/st4.html
Iroquois (United States/Canada)
The Haudenosaunee flag, the Iroquois ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Iroquois Confederacy
Reference:
http://8bishumanities.weebly.com/iroquois-confederacy.html
Isaaq (Somalia/Djibouti)
The official flag of the unrecognised Somaliland Republic
Reference:
http://somalilandgov.com/
Isan (Thailand/Laos)
The Khaen flag, the proposed Isan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://drnudjaree.wordpress.com/ข้อมูลทั่วไปของภาคอีสา/
Istrian (Croatia)
The flag of Istria County
Reference:
http://www.istra-istria.hr/index.php?id=16
The Istrian nationalist flag based on the historic flag of Istria
Reference:
http://istra.lzmk.hr/clanak.aspx?id=1209
Iteso (Uganda/Kenya)
The official flag of the Iteso Kingdom
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/ug%7Dit.html
Itsekiri (Nigeria)
The Itsekiri ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/MAYOMI.TESIRO?fref=ufi&rc=p
Jejuan (Republic of Korea)
The Jejuan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Jeju province
Reference:
http://fotw.traveloplace.com/flags/kr-49.html
The Samseonghyeol flag, the Jejuan nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.peacemuseum.co.kr/#!-/c1dqv
Jumma (Bangladesh/India)
The ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Shanti Bahini movement and the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti (PCJSS)
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7867
The proposed Jummaland flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/CHT-jummaland/327524104096965?fref=nf
The flag United People's Democratic Front (UPDF)
Reference:
http://www.trackingterrorism.org/group/united-peoples-democratic-front-bangladesh
Kabard (Russia/Turkey)
The Kabard ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.halukakcam.com/Bayraklar/Bayrak2.htm
The Kabard nationalist flag and the flag of the Kabard People's Front
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/subjects/kabarda.htm
The historical flag of the Kabarda principality now used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://unextor.ru/kabardinskij-flag.php
Kabyle (Algeria)
The Berber flag, the Kabyle national flag
Reference:
http://fidekabylie.org/
The proposed Kabyle ethnic flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabylie_flag
The flag of the Provisional Government of Kabylia adopted in 2015
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_provisoire_kabyle
Kachin (Myanmar/China/India)
The Kachin ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO) / Kachin Independence Army (KIA)
The same flag with the addition of a white five-pointed star on the upper hoist is the flag of the Kachin National Congress Democracy (KNCD)
Reference:
http://beautifulkachin.blogspot.com.es/2013/04/kachin-national-flag-and-kachin-army.html
The flag of the Kachin Independence Army (KIA)
Reference:
http://www.hubert-herald.nl/MyanmarStates.htm
The flag of the Kachin National Organization
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Kachin-National-Organization-147752581904488/?fref=ts
The reported flag of the Jingpo-Kachin in China
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Jinghpaw-325020498
Kalmyk (Russia)
The Kalmyk ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kalmyk Republic in Russia
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Kalmykia
Kanuri (Nigeria/Chad/Niger/Cameroon)
The Kanuri ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Dikwa Emirate in Nigeria
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kanem-Bornu_Empire.svg
The Kanuri nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.portalestoria.net/nigeria.htm
The flag of the historic State of Borno (Shehu Bornu)
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=NGBR&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Karachay (Russia)
The Alania flag, the Karachay ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.elbrusoid.org/forum/user/12519/post/all/?PAGEN_1=5?mobile=N
The proposed pan-Turkic Karachay flag (several variants)
Reference:
http://ppt4web.ru/geografija/kchr.html
Karakalpak (Uzbekistan)
The official flag of the Karakalpakstan Republic in Uzbekistan
Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-27196444_7466
The Karakalpak nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.halukakcam.com/Bayraklar/Bayrak2.htm
Karapapak (Georgia/Azerbaijan/Turkey)
The Karapapak ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Karapapak Turks National Council
Reference:
http://www.habervaktim.com/haber/213016/irak-suriye-ve-ukraynadaki-turkler-de-harekete-geciyor.html
The proposed Karapapakistan flag
Reference:
http://www.turansam.org/bolum.php?id=23
The flag of the National Council of Karapapak Turks
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Rusiya-Karapapak-Türkleri-Milli-Konseyi-263517040415288/
Karbi (India)
The Karbi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1806891391845&set=a.1752867401279.71291.1826737355&type=3&theater
The flag of the Karbi Longri North Cacher Hills Liberation Front (KLNCHL)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karbi_Longri_N.C._Hills_Liberation_Front.svg
The traditional Karbi flag (also reported with green background)
Reference:
https://www.amoeba.com/blog/2010/05/eric-s-blog/obscure-and-unrecognized-south-asia-indian-ocean.html
Karelian (Russia/Finland)
The Karelian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/ru-10h2.html
The Otava flag, adopted by autonomous Karelia in 1918, is now the flag of the Free Karelia movement
Reference:
http://www.free-karelia.org/eng/About.aspx
Karen (Myanmar/Thailand)
The Kawthoolei flag, the flag of the former Kawthoolei Republic and the flag of the Karen National Union (KNU)
Reference:
http://karennews.org/2012/10/message-to-the-knu-unite-for-the-karen-people-2.html/
The flag of the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Karen_National_Liberation_Army_flag.svg
The flag of the Karen Peoples Party
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karen_Peoples_Party.png
The flag of the Karen National Party
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karen_National_Party.png
Karenni (Myanmar)
The Karenni ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/karennickawkuhtoo/sets/72157646774325551/
The flag of the Karenni Army
Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/karenniflag/8934813804
Kasaian (Democratic Republic of Congo)
The Kasaian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://mfumu-ndunga.over-blog.com/article-les-vrais-instigateurs-de-la-balkanisation-117090771.html
The flag of the Kasai Independence Movement (Kasaï Indépendant)
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7y_XM2ot3s&list=RDv7y_XM2ot3s
The proposed flag of the Federal Republic of Kasai
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Republique-federale-du-kasai-533481896711816/?hc_ref=SEARCH
The flag of the Republic of Grand Kasai movement (Republique du Grand Kasai)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/republique.dugrandkasai?ref=br_rs
Kashmiri (India/Pakistan)
The Kashmiri nationalist flag and the flag of the Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_Kashmir_Liberation_Front
The official flag of Azad Jammu and Kashmir in Pakistan
Reference:
http://www.ajkpsc.gov.pk/home/showpage.asp?StateFlag
The official flag of the State of Jammu and Kashmir in India
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jammu-Kashmir-flag.svg
Katangese (Democratic Republic of Congo)
The flag of the former Republic of Katanga
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/cd-ka.html
Kaurareg (Australia)
The Kaurareg ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.dpac.tas.gov.au/divisions/csr/oaa/further_information/aboriginal_and_torres_strait_islander_flags
The Kaurareg Nation flag adopted in 2013
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/timeline.php?ASK_CODE=AUXO&ASK_YY=1998%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08
Kelantanese (Malaysia)
The Kelantanese ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Kelantan State in Malaysia
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/my-kelan.html
The flag of the Kelantan Independence Movement (KIM)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Kelantan/IndependentMovement122611491158534?fref=ts&rf=193491477356876
Kewri / Haratin (Mauritania/Senegal)
The flag of the African Liberation Forces of Mauritania (FLAM)
Reference:
http://www.flam-mauritanie.org/
Khakass (Russia)
The Khakass ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-21242429?q=%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5&offset=260
Khalaj (Iran)
The Khalaj ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.kerimusta.com/kaskayiler-kaskay-turkleri/
Khasi (India)
The Khasi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-ml.html
The flag of the Hynñiewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC)
Reference:
http://www.trackingterrorism.org/group/hynniewtrep-national-liberation-council-hnlc
Khmer Krom (Vietnam)
The Khmer Krom ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Khmer Kampuchea-Krom Federation (KKF)
Reference:
http://www.khmerkrom.org/about-us
The flag of the Kampuchea Krom National Liberation Front
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/vn-aspir.html
Kho / Chitrali (Pakistan)
The flag of the former princely State of Chitral
Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/pk-chit.html
The Yakat-Marjan flag, the flag of the Dardistan National Party / Dardistan Student Federation
Reference:
http://dardistannationalparty.blogspot.com.es/2010/02/flag-of-dardistan-national-party.html
Khorasani Turk (Iran)
The Khorasani Turk ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.yenidenergenekon.com/183-unutulan-turkler-6-horasan-turkleri/
Khorazemi (Uzbekistan/Turkmenistan)
The Khorazemi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Khanate of Khiva
Reference:
http://www.altayli.net/harezm-hive-halk-cumhuriyeti.html
The Khorazemi nationalist flag, based on the pre-1917 flag of the Khanate of Khiva
Reference:
http://www.wikiwand.com/tr/Hive_Hanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1
Koch Rajbongshi (India/Bangladesh/Nepal)
The Koch Rajbongshi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Koch Kingdom
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-koch.html
The flag of the Kamtapur Liberation Organization (KLO)
Reference:
http://www.newsmen.in/news-item/klo-militants-accused-in-2013-jalpaiguri-blast-arrested-in-cooch-behar/
The flag of the All Koch-Rajbongshi Student's Union (AKRSU)
Reference:
http://www.northeastnews.in/news_details.php?c=23&%20n=174#.V07C1maJZMM
Kodava (India)
The Kodava ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in_kodag.html
The Kodava nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/krodh.kodava?fref=ts
Komi (Russia)
The Komi ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Komi Republic in Russia
Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/komi-republic
The nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Komi Movement
Reference:
http://vk.com/freekomi
Kryashen (Russia)
The Kryashen Sun flag, the ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/kryasheny
The flag of the Republican National Cultural Center Kryashens
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/mod_org.htm
Kuban Cossack (Russia)
The Kuban Cossack ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Kuban Republic
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuban_Cossacks
The Kuban Cossack nationalist flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-39677455?own=1&offset=200
The flag of the Free Kuban movement
Reference:
https://vk.com/club102059642
Kuki (India/Myanmar)
The Kuki ethnic / national flag, the flag of the Kuki National Army, and the proposed national flag of Zale'n-gam
Reference:
http://kukitoday.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the Kuki Students Democratic Front
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Kuki-Students-Democratic-Front-118184544931780/
Kumyk (Russia)
The Kumyk ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://h4bib.blogspot.com.es/2011/12/kumuk-turklerinin-milli-bayrag.html
The flag of the Ōzden movement
Reference:
http://kavpolit.com/articles/kumykskij_most_mezhdu_rossiej_i_tjurkskim_mirom-3713/
Kurd (Turkey/Iraq/Iran/Syria)
The Kurdish ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.institutkurde.org/en/kurdorama/the_national_flag_of_kurdistan.php
The Kurdayeti flag, the symbol of Kurdish nationalism and the proposed flag of United Great Kurdistan
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_nationalism
Ladakh (India/Pakistan)
The Ladakhi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Ladakh_Nationalist_Movement.svg
Lahu (Myanmar/China/Thailand/Laos/Vietnam)
The Lahu ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://burmese.unfcburma.org/?page_id=3816
The flag of the Lahu National Organization (LNO)
Reference:
https://flagspot.net/flags/mm-tribe.html
Lak (Russia)
The Lak ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F
The Qazi-Kumukh (Gazikumukh) flag, the Lak nationalist flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/kazi_kumuhskoe_shamhalstvo
Lakota (United States)
The Oglala flag and the flag of the Republic of Lakotah
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Lakotah
The flag of the United Sioux Tribes
Reference:
http://www.manataka.org/page363.html
Lango (Uganda)
The official flag of the Kingdom of Lango in Uganda
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Lango-KingdomKer-a-Lango-596666623719745/
The ethnic and royal flag
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Lango-371581185?ga_submit_new=10%253A1368526362
Lanna (Thailand)
The Lanna ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of Lan Na
Reference:
http://www.manager.co.th/Pjkkuan/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9570000025653
The Lanna nationalist flag and proposed flag of the Democratic People's Republic of Lanna
Reference:
http://kaeake.blogspot.com.es/2014/03/blog-post_5.html
The proposed flag of the Lanna Republic
Reference:
http://rat-lanna.blogspot.com.es/2015/10/blog-post_68.html
Laz (Turkey/Georgia)
The Laz ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://forum.ge/?f=86&showtopic=34419222&st=240
The proposed Lazistan flag
Reference:
https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazistan
The historic flag of Lazistan (used by Ottoman authorities until 1918 and now used by some autonomist/nationalist groups)
Reference:
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandschak_Lazistan
Leonese (Spain/Portugal)
The Purpurada, the Leonese ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://us.wow.com/wiki/Nationalisms_and_regionalisms_of_Spain
The Dixebriega, the Leonese nationalist flag
Reference:
http://corazonleon.blogspot.com.es/2013/05/el-origen-de-la-actual-bandera-de-leon.html
The flag of the Conceyu Xoven (Young Council)
Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceyu_Xoven
Lezgin (Russia/Azerbaijan)
The Lezgin ethnic / national flag adopted in 2013
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Lezgistan-is-not-Azerbaijan-137380343013562/?ref=br_rs
The Caucasian Albania flag used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The flag of the Federal Lezgin National Cultural Autonomy movement (FLNKA) adopted in 2012
Reference:
http://flnka.ru/flnka/885-utverjden-flag-flnka.html
The flag of the Sadval movement (several variants)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lezgin_flag_sadval.png
The Lezgistan flag reportedly used in Azerbaijan
Reference:
http://lezginskiiflag.blogspot.com.es/
Li (China)
The Li ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The nationalist flag of the Li rebellion in 1943-50 now used by some groups outside China
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hainan_Li_Miao.svg
Ligurian (Italy)
The Croce di San Giorgio flag, the Ligurian ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the former Republic of Genoa
Reference:
http://www.mil2002.org/
The Ligurian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.giovaniliguri.leganord.org/home.html
Limonense (Costa Rica)
The Limonese ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Limón Province
Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Lim%C3%B3n
Lombard (Italy)
The Rosa Camuna, the Lombard ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Lombardy Region
Reference:
http://www.understandingitaly.com/lombardy-content/milan.html
The Lombard nationalist flag, the Croce di San Giorgio, based on the flag of the former Duchy of Milan
Reference:
http://www.prolombardia.eu/ca/la-lombardia/la-bandiera-lombarda/
The flag of the Lombard Independence (Indipendentismo Lombardo)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/147659265286245/photos/a.147663561952482.37235.147659265286245/443585559026946/?type=1&theater
Loretano / Loretan (Peru/Colombia)
The historic flag of Loreto, now used as a national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=actualidad%20loretana
The Loretan nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.skyscraperlife.com/latin-bar/83339-regionalismos-y-regiones-separatistas-de-latinoam%E9rica/index11.html
The proposed Amazonia flag
Reference:
http://desdelamazonialoretana.blogspot.com.es/2008/03/independencia-nacional-de-la-amazonia.html
Lozi (Zambia/Namibia)
The unofficial flag of the Kingdom of Barotseland and the flag of the Barotse National Freedom Alliance (BNFA)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barotseland
The proposed Barotseland independence flag, adopted in 2011, and the flag of the Barotseland National Council
Reference:
http://www.barotseland.com/About.htm
Lunda-Chokwe (Angola/Democratic Republic of Congo/Zambia)
The Lunda-Chokwe ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://protectoradodalunda.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the República Democrática da Lunda-Tchokwé movement (RDLT)
Reference:
http://www.diariodomanifestojuridicosociologicodopovolundes.com/
Lur (Iran/Iraq)
The Lur ethnic / national flag (several variants)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Luristan-465253183590523/photos_stream
The proposed Lur nationalist flag
Reference:
http://archive.is/vp8jt
A reported Lur nationalist flag
Reference:
https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/Iran:_sparatoria_tra_clan,_uccisa_49enne_siciliana
The flag of the Lurs in Iraq
Reference:
http://www.cloob.com/c/lur/رچم_لرستان_عراق
Lusitanian (Portugal)
The proposed Lusitanian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://tantramuna.home.sapo.pt/bandeira.html
The Lusitanian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://aceltrebopala.no.sapo.pt/flag.html
Maasai (Kenya/Tanzania)
The Maasai ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_people
The proposed Maasailand flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/save.maasai.land/
Madheshi (Nepal/India)
The flag of the Alliance for Rights and Independence of Madhesh (ARIM)
Reference:
https://ckraut.wordpress.com/resources/banners/
The flag of the Madheshi Jana Adhikar Forum (Madheshi People's Rights Forum - Mjf)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/np-madh.html
Mahra (Yemen/Oman)
The Mahra ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Mahra Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra
Reference:
http://almasdaronline.com/article/53804
Manchu (China)
The Tunguska Manchuria flag, the Manchu nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/manchu_world
The flag of the Manchukuo Temporary Government established in Hong Kong in 2004
Reference:
http://www.manchukuo.net/
Maori (New Zealand)
The Tino Rangatiratanga flag (Maori sovereignty movement)
Reference:
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/flags-of-new-zealand/maori-flag
Mappila (India)
The flag of the Samastha Kerala Sunni Bala Vedhi (SKSBV), also flown with a red canton
Reference:
http://www.sksbvstate.com/?p=146
The flag of the Sunni Students Federation (SSF)
Reference:
http://ssfinkerala.blogspot.com.es/2015/05/ssf-photos.html
Mapuche (Chile/Argentina)
The Mapuche ethnic / national flag (several variants)
Reference:
https://nuevomundo.revues.org/2484
Mari (Russia)
The Mari ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-12_h.html
The official flag of the Mari El Republic in the Russian Federation
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mari_El.svg?uselang=ru
The flag of the MariUver movement
Reference:
http://mariuver.com/2013/02/11/mu-simvoliku/
Maronite (Lebanon/Syria)
The Cedar flag, the Maronite ethnic / national flag based on the historic Mount Lebanon flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/lb_cedar.html
Maya (Mexico/Guatemala/Belize/Honduras/El Salvador)
The Maya ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_Maya.png
Mazandarani (Iran)
The Tapuria flag, the Mazandarani ethnic / national flag and the proposed Tabaristan (Tabarestan) flag
Reference:
http://www.iranpoliticsclub.net/flags/ethnic/index.htm
Meithei (India)
The Pakhangba (the Snake flag), the Meithei ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2012/10/scottish-referendum-deal-catalan.html
The Meithei nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/in-mu.html
The flag of the People's Liberation Army of Manipur (PLA) and the Revolutionary People's Front of Manipur (RPFM)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_of_Manipur
The flag of the United National Liberation Front (UNLF)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_UNLF.svg
Merina (Madagascar)
The Merina ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://users.cwnet.com/zaikabe/KI/
The flag of the former Merina Kingdom
Reference:
https://flagspot.net/flags/mg_royal.html
Merya (Russia)
The Merya ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Merya revival movement
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Merjamaa-Flag.svg?uselang=ru
Alternate version of the Merya flag
Reference:
http://merjamaa.ru/publ/kraevedenie/kraevedenie/sovremennye_merjane/12-1-0-30
Meskhetian / Ahiska Turk (Russia/Georgia/Kazakhstan/Azerbaijan/Kyrgyzstan/Uzbekistan)
The Meskhetian ethnic / national flag adopted in 2015
Reference:
https://vk.com/club77763949
The Meskhetian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.ensonhaber.com/bitmeyen-bir-surgun-ahiska-surgunu-2013-11-11.html
The nationalist flag used by some exile groups
Reference:
http://ahiskali.7li.ru/viewtopic.php?id=2&p=4
Miao (China)
The Miao ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Minahasan (Indonesia)
The Cross Nine Star flag, the Minahasan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://ampmalangraya.blogspot.com.es/2014/10/persatuan-minahasa-harus-dan-harga-mati.html
The Minahasan nationalist flag
Reference:
http://reportaseminahasa.blogspot.com.es/2015/08/simbol-simbol-minahasa.html
The flag of the Free Minahasa movement (Minahasa Merdeka)
Reference:
http://andreasharsono.blogspot.com.es/2006/09/gerakan-minahasa-merdeka.html
The Toar and Luminuut flag, used by some pro-autonomy movements
Reference:
http://www.deviantart.com/art/Sulawesi-323666953
The Minahasaland flag, a proposed national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/811694965666649/
Minangkabau (Indonesia)
The Marawa flag, the Minangkabau ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Pagaruyung Kingdom
Reference:
http://gcanthminangkabau.wikispaces.com/Minangkabau+Political+Organization
The Urang Minang flag, the Minangkabau nationalist flag
Reference:
https://putrahermanto.wordpress.com/category/minangkabau/
The proposed flag of autonomous Minangkabau
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/435489649917937/photos/a.436780793122156.1073741829.435489649917937/1129083127225249/?type=3&theater
Mingrelian / Megrelian (Georgia)
The Samgrelo flag, the Mingrelian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Samegrelo.svg
The proposed Margalona flag
Reference
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZLL63Rwvtw
Mishar (Russia)
The Mishar ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://forum.tatar.info/index.php?showtopic=5399
The Mishar nationalist flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-4059255_1147
The proposed Misharstan flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/club11971591
Miskito (Nicaragua/Honduras)
The Miskito ethnic / national flag and the historical flag of the Mosquito Coast
Reference:
http://www.flaggenlexikon.de/fnikmosk.htm
The independence flag adopted in 2009 (two variants)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Gobierno-Natural-de-la-Nacion-Moskitia-en-Nicaragua-503923506353070/
Mixe (Mexico)
The Mixe ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.mujeresnet.info/2011/11/desigualdades-genero-educacion-intercultural.html
Mizo (India)
The Mizo ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.misual.com/2009/11/27/mizoram-flag-2/
The Mizo nationalist flag and the flag of the Mizo National Front
Reference:
http://miyzone.blogspot.com.es/2007/11/flags-of-different-states-of-india.html
The flag of the Zoram Nationalist Party (ZNP)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in%7Dznp.html
Moksha (Russia)
The Moksha ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://flaglog.com/post/45827573333/moksha-people-unofficial-since-2010-the
Mombasan (Kenya)
The flag of the Mombasa Republican Council (MRC) / Pwani Democratic Movement (PDM) / Pwani Republic Movement (several variants)
Reference:
http://www.coastweek.com/3813-Mombasa-police-on-high-alert-over-attacks-by-separatists.htm
The proposed Republic of Pwani flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/republicofpwani/
The proposed Republic of Mombasa flag
Reference:
http://fifthworldnews.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/republic-of-mombasa.html
Mon (Myanmar/Thailand)
The Mon ethnic / national flag and the flag of the New Mon State Party (NMSP) and the Mon National Liberation Army (NMLA)
Reference:
http://kamnirai.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the Mon National Liberation Army (MNLA)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Mon-National-Liberation-Army-518354328254026/
Monguor /Tu (China)
The Monguor ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Monguor Rainbow flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Moro (Philippines)
The Bangsamoro flag, the Moro ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) (several variants)
Reference:
http://www.polgeonow.com/2013/09/bangsamoro-republik-philippines-rebellion.html
The flag of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front.svg
Mossi (Burkina Faso/Côte d'Ivoire/Ghana)
The Mossi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.mongosukulu.com/index.php/en/contenu/litterature2/histoire/93-les-royaumes-mossi
The Mossi nationalist flag, the proposed Kombemtinga flag
Reference:
http://www.yennenga.com/fr/les-mogho-naaba/
The historic flag of the Mossi kingdoms
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=BFCQ&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Mozabite (Algeria)
The unofficial Mozabite ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mzab
Muhajir (Pakistan)
The Muhajir ethnic / national flag and flag of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Muttahida_Qaumi_Movement.svg
The proposed Jinnahpur flag
Reference:
http://jinnahpur.blogspot.com.es/
Myeik-Dawei (Myanmar)
The flag of the Myeik-Dawei United Front
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=MMTF&ASK_YY=1998%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=fr
The flag of the proposed Tanosi state
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/ko.dawei.3?fref=ts
Nafusi (Libya)
The Nafusi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.libya-watanona.com/letters/v2011a/v31jan1127apr.htm
Naga (India/Myanmar)
The Naga ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-nl.html
The proposed flag of the People's Republic of Nagalim
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-nl.html
The flag of the Army of the People's Republic of Nagalim
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-nl.html
Nahua (Mexico)
The Nahua ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://nahuasunaetnia.blogspot.com.es/
The traditional Nahua flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_mexicana_nahua_azteca.png
The flag of the Nación Náhuatl (Nahuatl Nation)
Reference:
http://www.nahuatlnacion.org/
Najran (Saudi Arabia)
The proposed Najran ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://en.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13940401001258
The flag of the Banu Yam tribal confederation
Reference:
http://www.instagram24.com/3abdalm7sn1/p/1080189364509702471_334799189?page
=1084681108441888983_334799189
Nakhi / Naxi (China)
The Nakhi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Navajo (United States)
The official flag of Diné Bikéyah (Navajo Nation)
Reference:
http://www.indigenousaction.org/nnact/
Ndebele (Zimbabwe)
The flag of the Mthwakazi People's Convention
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/zw%7D.html
The flag of the Mthwakazi Liberation Front (MLF)
Reference:
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-local-byo-23328.html
The second Mthwakazi Liberation Front (MLF) flag
Reference:
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-national-byo-83153.html
The flag of the Matabeleland Freedom Party (MFP) and the proposed flag of Matabeleland
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/zw)mat.html
The flag of the Mthwakazi Republic Party (MRP)
Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2016/02/separatist-updates-for-january-16-31.html
The flag of the Matabele Liberation Organization (MLO)
Reference:
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-press+release-byo-25393.html
Ndowe (Equatorial Guinea)
The Ndowe ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1970640245464&set=pb.1826737355.
-2207520000.1456570552.&type=3&theater
The Ndowe nationalist flag
Reference:
http://tiraniaecuatoguineana.blogspot.com.es/2012_11_05_archive.html
Neapolitan / Napolitan (Italy)
The Neapolitan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Southern Party (Partito del Sul) / Southern Alliance (Alleanza Meridionale)
Reference:
http://napoilitania.myblog.it/2008/04/25/bandiera-napolitana-ipotesi-di/
The proposed Ausonia nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.zazzle.es/la_bandera_de_ausonia_bandiera_di_ausonia_del_la_postal-239765351920855556
The flag of the proposed Federal Republic of Ansonia (Repubblica Federale di Ausonia)
Reference:
http://www.legasudnotizie.it/2014/09/anche-il-sud-chiede-un-referendum-per.html
Neoleonés (Mexico)
The Neoleonés ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Democratic Republic of Rio Grande/Republic of Nuevo León
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/norteno.orgulloso
The flag used by NeoLeónes nationalists
Reference:
http://inciclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/Archivo:Bandera_de_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_(bandera_neoleonesa).png
Niasan (Indonesia)
The Hombo Batu flag, the Niasan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/NiasMerdeka/152866091434599/?ref=br_rs
Nissart (France)
The Nissart ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalisme_ni%C3%A7ois
The Nissart nationalist flag and the flag of the League for the Restoration of Nissart Liberties (Liberation Nissa)
Reference:
http://liguenicoise.canalblog.com/albums/boutique_/photos/39497283-drapeau__libera_nissa_.html
The proposed flag of autonomous / independent Païs Nissart
Reference:
http://www.paisnissart.com/archives/2006/04/25/1762280.html
Nogai (Russia)
The Nogai ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/ru-da_et.html
The Nogai nationalist flag
Reference:
http://photo.sh/tags/ногайскийфлаг
Nordestino / Northeasterner (Brazil)
The Nordestino ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://averdadequeamidianaomostra.blogspot.com.es/2015/11/grupos-separatistas-do-facebook.html
The flag of the Northeast Independence Movement (MNI)
Reference:
http://nelivre.wixsite.com/nordestelivre
The flag of the Study Group for Northeast Independence (GESNI) / Frente Libertária Nordeste Livre (FLNL)
Reference:
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimentos_separatistas_no_Brasil
The proposed flag of the Northeastern Republic (República Nordestina)
Reference:
http://nelivre.wixsite.com/nordestelivre/action
The flag of the Northeast is My Nation (Nordeste é Minha Nação)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/1347773155284212/photos/a.1347841998610661.1073741828.1347773155284212/1548601965201329/?type=3C
Norman (France)
The Norman ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Normandie.svg
The Saint Olaf Cross flag, the Norman nationalist flag
Reference:
http://peuplesdunord.skyrock.com/1485909098-Blason-de-la-Normandie.html
Northern Russian (Russia)
The Northern Russian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-9-prochie
The flag of the North Russian Democratic League
Reference:
http://vk.com/free_severorussia
Novgorodian (Russia)
The Ngvgorodian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://truvor.livejournal.com/2085.html
The flag of the proposed Novgorod Republic
Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-22262315
Novogallego (Mexico)
The Novogallego ethnic / national flag and flag of the former Kingdom of Nueva Galicia
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_de_Nueva_Galicia.png
The proposed República de Nueva Galicia flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/republicanuevagalicia/
The proposed flag of the United States of the West (Estados Unidos de Occidente)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/EstadosUnidosdeOccidente/
The flag of the Jalisco Independence Party (Partido Jalisco Independient)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=partido jalisco independiente
Nuba (Sudan/South Sudan)
The Nuba ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.nubatimes.com/news-29.html
The South Kordofan flag and the proposed independence flag
Reference:
http://herald-dick-magazine.blogspot.com.es/2013/01/fete-nationale-au-soudan-le-1-er-janvier.html
The flag of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North / Union of the Nuba Mountains
Reference:
http://nubatimes.com/news-2011.html
The historic flag and the proposed flag of the Republic of the Nuba Mountains
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=SDNA&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Nuer (South Sudan/Ethiopia)
The Nuer ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=ETFW&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Reference:
The flag of the Nuer White Army
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nuer_White_Army_Flag.svg
Nung (Vietnam)
The Nung ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.indochinamedals.com/tai_and_nung/tn03_medal_of_the_nung_autonomous_zone.html
Occitan (France)
The Occitan Cross flag, the Occitan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://polymathe.over-blog.com/article-20790562.html
The Occitan nationalist flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Political_flags?uselang=fr#Western_Europe
Ogadeni (Ethiopia)
The Ogadeni ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://orcinfos.blogspot.com.es/p/security.html
The flag of the Ogaden National Liberation Front adopted in 2010
Reference:
http://ogadenpeoples.blogspot.com.es/2009/11/hindisaada-talo-bixin-calanka-ogadenya.html
Ogoni (Nigeria)
The Ogoni ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Ogoni_people.svg
The flag of the Khana Youth Federation
Reference:
https://lemixmedia.files.wordpress.com/2010/11/diigbo2.jpeg
Okinawan / Ryuku / Lew Chewan (Japan)
The flag of the former Sho kings of Okinawa, the Okinawan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://blog.daum.net/_blog/BlogTypeView.do?blogid=0Bcql&articleno=17046716
The flag of the Ryukyu Independence Movement (Kariyushi Club)
Reference:
http://www.bekkoame.ne.jp/i/a-001/index.html
The flag of the Okinawa Independence Movement
Reference:
http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/2325/chika.html
Proposed flag of the Republic of the Ryukyus
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/jp_aspir.html
Orenburg Cossack (Russia)
The Orenburg Cossack ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Оренбургское_войсковое_казачье_общество
The flag of the historic Orenburg Cossack host and the flag of the Yuzhnyy Ural (South Ural) Movement
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Russia_war.html
The flag of the Orenburg regionalist/autonomy movement
Reference:
http://volgota.com/ru/node/1717
The flag of the South East Movement and the Cossack national flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/club66299113
Oromo (Ethiopia)
The Oromo ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/et-or.html
The flag of the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF)
Reference:
http://www.oromoliberationfront.info/index.html
The flag of the Front for Independent Democratic Oromia (FIDO)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/et-or.html
The proposed flag of independent Oromia
Reference:
http://www.gadaa.com/OromiaFlag2011_50.JPG
Ossetian (Russia)
The Ossetian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of North Ossetia-Alania in Russia and the Republic of South Ossetia, a breakaway state in neighboring Georgia
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Ossetia
Otomi (Mexico)
The Otomi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_otom%C3%AD.png
Pa-O (Myanmar)
The Pa-O ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Pa-O National Organization (PNO)/Pa-O National Army (PNA)
Reference:
http://www.pa-onational.com/
Padanian (Italy)
The Padanian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://ilsizzi.wordpress.com/2015/11/24/facciamo-pace-con-litalia/
Palaung / Ta'ang (Myanmar)
The flag of the Palaung State Liberation Front and the Ta'ang National Liberation Army (TNLA)
Reference:
http://taangsky.blogspot.com.es/2011_01_01_archive.html
The flag of the Palaung National Party
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=HYPL&ASK_YY=2015&ASK_MM=11&ASK_DD=30&SL=en
The flag of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army
Reference:
http://nawwhment.blogspot.com.es/2012/02/49th-anniversary-of-palaung-taang.html
Palestinian (Israel)
The Palestinian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://worldfamilysummit.org/at-the-un-palestinian-raise-their-flag-red-black-white-and-green/
Pamiri (Tajikistan)
The Pamiri ethnic / national flag based on the Nizari Ismaili flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-42448111?own=1&offset=640
The Pamiri nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/tadjik/index.html
The flag of the Lal'i Badakhshon Islamic nationalist movement in Badakhshan
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/tj.html#badak
Papuan / West Papuan (Indonesia)
The Morning Star flag, the Papuan ethnic / national flag
The proposed West Melanesia flag
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/id-wmel.html
Pashtun (Afghanistan/Pakistan)
The Pashtun ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/azad.pashtunistan.3?fref=ts
The proposed Pashtunistan flag and the official flag of the Pakhtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Pashtunistan.png
The flag adopted by some nationalist groups in 1985
Reference:
http://www.afghan-network.net/Flags/misc.html
Another flag used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://www.wikinfo.org/English/index.php/Separatist_flag_of_Pashtunistan
Pastuso (Colombia)
The Pastuso ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Movimiento-Civico-Alianza-Nariñense-181612461869191/
The proposed Pastuso independence flag
Reference:
http://naciondelospastos.blogspot.com.es/2010/08/pastuso-pastense-o-pasteno.html
Patagonian (Argentina/Chile)
The Patagonian flag used in Argentinan Patagonia
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_de_la_Patagonia.png
The Magallanes flag, used in Chilean Patagonia
Reference:
https://www.taringa.net/post/noticias/16161438/Si-el-separatismo-triunfara-Rep-Ind-de-Magallanes.html
Pattani / Patani (Thailand/Malaysia)
The Patani Raya flag, the Patani ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of Greater Patani State
Reference;
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/th%7Dpulo.html
The flag of the Pattani United Liberation Organization (PULO) with several variants
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Pattani_United_Liberation_Organisation_%282005-present%29.svg
The flag of the National Revolutionary Front - Barisan Revolusi Nasional (Pattani Malayu National Revolutionary Front)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Barisan_Revolusi_Nasional_(Koordinasi).svg
The Patani Raya flag, the flag of the Pattani United Liberation Organization (PULO) / Islamic Republic of Patani movement
Reference:
http://cinrai.blogspot.com.es/2012/09/bendera-pattani-darul-salam.html
The flag of the Barisan Revolusi Nasional Uram (Uram National Revolutionary Front)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Barisan_Revolusi_Nasional_Uram.svg
Paulista (Brazil)
The Paulista ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Movimento São Paulo Independente (MSPI)
Reference:
http://www.saopauloindependente.org/
The proposed Pirantininga flag (several variants)
Reference:
https://saopaulonaoquersercinza.wordpress.com/tag/sao-paulo/
The flag of São Paulo is My Country (São Paulo é meu país)
Reference:
http://www.beeta.com.br/forum/d/23980-s-o-paulo-meu-pa-s-rep-blica-federativa-de-s-o-paulo
Piedmontese (Italy)
The Piedmontese ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.piemontestato.org/il-piemonte/il-drapo-la-bandiera-dei-piemontesi/
Pomak (Bulgaria/Macedonia/Greece/Turkey)
The Pomak national flag, the flag of the former Pomak Republic of Tamrash
Reference:
http://pomaknews.com/?p=1130
The Pomak nationalist flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_pomaks.png
The flag used by the Pomaks in Turkey
Reference:
http://pomakajans.com/yazarlar/atilla-dogan/pomak-devletinin-bayragi-ve-renkleri-ne-anlama-geliyordu/58/
The Pomak ethnic / traditional flag
Reference:
http://www.wikiwand.com/uk/Прапори_народів
Pomor (Russia)
The Pomor ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-25801613_71041
The proposed Biarmia (Bjarmaland) flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/free_bjar
Provençal (France)
The historic Provençal ethnic / national flag and the flag of the National Liberation Front of Provence (FLNP)
Reference:
http://www.collectifprovence.com/spip.php?article306
The modern Provençal flag favoured by some groups
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeaux_de_Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d'Azur
Puerto Rican (United States)
the Puerto Rican ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg
The flag of the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP)
Reference:
http://www.independencia.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=141:bander-pip&catid=72&Itemid=129&lang=es
Purépecha (Mexico)
The Purépecha ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://clas.berkeley.edu/research/mexico-communities-arms
Qashqai (iran)
The Qashqai ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=IRFU&ASK_YY=2016&ASK_MM=01&ASK_DD=21&SL=en
The Aq-Qoyunlu flag, the nationalist flag
Reference:
http://turkbilimi.com/baydaq-kasgay-turklerinin-eski-antik-bayragi.html
Qiang (China)
The Qiang ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Québécois (Canada)
The Ftleurdelisé, the Québécois ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://ipolitics.ca/2013/01/21/quebec-creates-its-own-flag-day-2/
Quechua / Kichua / Quichua (Peru/Bolivia/Ecuador/Argentina)
The Quechua ethnic / national flag (several variants)
Reference:
http://josueferrer.com/2012/07/
The Quechua nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.republicadearica.cl/?p=20444
The flag of the Revolutionary Movement for Andean Liberation (Movimiento Pachakuteq para la Liberación del Tawantinsuyu - MPLT)
Reference:
http://www.geocities.ws/MPLT_4/pakashqamanarikananpaq3.htm
Rabha (India)
The Rabha ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/We-want-RABHA-Hasong/515355661867974?hc_location=timeline
The flag of the All Rabha Student's Union (ARSU)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/arsukdc/?hc_ref=SEARCH
Raizal (Colombia)
The Rizal ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.sanandresislas.com.co/san-andres-emblems-flag-hymn-coat-of-arms
The Rizal nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2008/01/31/world/americas/20080201COLOMBIA_SLIDESHOW_2.html
Riau (Indonesia)
The Riau ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Riau-Opsi-Merdeka-144608275591694/timeline
Riffian (Morocco)
The Riffian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of the Rif (Rifland)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/RiffiiEstFiereDeLetre/?ref=search
The Arrif flag used by some Riffian nationalist groups
Reference:
http://sofia-naou.skyrock.com/6.html
The flag of the Ref Independence Movement
Reference:
http://rif.livenations.net/
The proposed flag of the Rif Amazigh Republic
Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvWzI1u383k
Rohingya (Myanmar)
The Rohingya ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rohingya_people
The flag of the Islamic Republic of Rahmanland adopted in 2012
Reference:
https://andy1890.wordpress.com/2012/08/08/new-sovereign-state-in-asean-islamic-republic-of-rahmanland-a-independent-state-of-rohingya/
The flag of the Rohingya National Army (RNA)
Reference:
https://www.revolvy.com/topic/Rohingya%20National%20Army&uid=1575
The flag of the Rohingya Solidarity Organization
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Rohingya_Solidarity_Organisation.png
Romagnol (Italy)
The Romangol ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandiera_Romagna.png
The Romangol nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/VOGLIO-LA-REGIONE-ROMAGNA-104376629600387/timeline
Rutul (Russia)
The Rutul ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://rutulets.ru/history/rutulcy.html
The Rutul Mahal flag, the Rutul nationalist flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-10777551_44816
Rwenzori (Uganda)
The Rwenzori ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Yiira Republic
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ug-bakon.html
The official flag of the Rwenzururu Kingdom in Uganda
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Rwenzururu-366532934?q=gallery%3Axumarov&qo=1
Sabahan (Malaysia)
The Sabahan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Sabah-Independence-607966865978332/?fref=nf
The flag of Sabah's brief independence in 1963, used by some nationalists
Reference:
http://ktemoc.blogspot.com.es/2012/04/will-sabah-secede.html
Saharawi (Morocco)
The Saharawi ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic
Saho (Eritrea/Ethiopia)
The Saho ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=2011672191237&set=pb.1826737355.-2207520000.1459349144.&type=3&theater
The Saho nationalist flag
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Saho-384824959
Sakha (Russia)
The Sakha ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Sakha Republic in Russia
Reference:
http://vk.com/id212483322
The flag of the former Yakut Republic 1918-20 used by some nationalists
Reference:
http://www.halukakcam.com/Bayraklar/Bayrak2.htm
Salar (China)
The Salar ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=CNQZ&ASK_YY=2016&ASK_MM=02&ASK_DD=29&SL=en
Sami (Norway/Sweden/Finland/Russia)
The Sami ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://people.uta.fi/~km56049/samegiel/eng/samiflag.html
Sandzak (Serbia/Montenegro)
The Sandzak ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://sandzaklije.square7.net/viewpage.php?page_id=8
The proposed flag of the Sandzak Republic
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/SANDZAK.REPUBLIKA/photos/pb.272133172810599.
-2207520000.1456744769./765820023441909/?type=3&theater
Santal (India/Bangladesh)
The Santal ethnic / national flag
Reference;
http://www.santhal.com/
The Santal nationalist flag
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Santal-312084073
Saraiki (Pakistan)
The Saraiki ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former princely state of Bahawalpur
Reference;
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Pakistan_princes.html
The Saraiki nationalist flag and flag of the Saraiki Qaumi Movement (SQM)
Reference:
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalisme_seraiki
Sarawakian (Malaysia)
The Sarawakian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Sarawak State
Reference:
The Sarawakian nationalist flag and the flag of the former kingdom and state of Sarawak
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/SarawakMyMotherland/?fref=ts
Sardinian (Italy)
The Sardinian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the autonomous region
Reference:
http://sardegnainblog.it/1052/referendum-indipendenza-sardegna-si-fara-presto-online/
The blindfold version of the national flag, used by pro-independence movements
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_nacionalista_sarda.svg
The Arbero Verde flag, the flag of the Indipendèntzia Repùbrica de Sardigna - IRS)
Reference:
http://www.buongiornoalghero.it/contenuto/0/29/6286/irs-contro-l-inno-di-mameli
The flag of the Movement for the National Liberation of Sardinia (Movement Sardu pro sa Liberatzioni Natzionali de sa Sardinya)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/it%7Dmsln.html
Savoyard/Savoisien (France/Italy)
The Savoyard ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.laboutiquesavoyarde.com/fr/autocollant/503-autocollant-savoie-libre-savoue-abada.html
The flag of the Arpitania Movement
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arpitania
Another flag used by the Arpitania Movement
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drapeau_arpitan.jpg
The flag of the Provisional Government of the State of Savoy in exile
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=0P__&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Scanian (Sweden/Denmark)
The Scanian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.eurominority.eu/version/eng/minority-detail.asp?id_minorities=214
The flag of Danish Scania (Bornholm)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Bornholm
Scot (United Kingdom)
The Scottish ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Scotland
Reference:
http://www.flags.net/UNKG01.htm
The royal flag of Scotland
Reference:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/scotland/uksflags.htm
Shabak (Iraq)
The Shabak ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.marefa.org/index.php/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Shabak_Flag.jpg
Shammar (Saudi Arabia)
The Shammer ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Emirate of Jabal Shammer
Reference:
The Shammer nationalist flag based on the Shammar tribal flag
Reference:
https://twitter.com/rt_poet
Shan (Myanmar/Thailand/China/Laos)
The Shan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://shanfreedom.blogspot.com.es/2008/11/happy-shan-new-year-2103.html
The flag of the Shan State National Army
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shan_State_National_Army
Shawia / Chawi / Chaoui (Algeria)
The Shawia ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Chaoui Autonomy Movement (MAC)
Reference:
http://www.siwel.info/Le-Mouvement-autonomiste-Chaoui-repond-au-Douctour-Othmane-sadi_a7117.html
The proposed Aurressia or Numidia Aures flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Imazighen.nDzayer2/
Shilha / Chleuh (Morocco)
The Tazerit flag, the Shilha ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.bladi.info/threads/mouvement-lautonomie-federation-souss.108856/page-4
The flag of the Souss Federation Autonomy Movement (Movement pour l'autonomie de la Fédération du Sousse - MAS)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=630314210392150&set=a.116138115143098.24134.100002407295359&type=3&theater
The Masmuda or Souss flag, often used by Shilha nationalist groups
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Masmuda_Flag.svg
The Ihanhan (Haha) Confederation flag (Western Souss)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ihahan_flag.svg
Shilluk (South Sudan)
The Shilluk ethnic / national flag adopted in 2011
Reference:
http://theonlyprojectuk.blogspot.com.es/2011/06/shilluk.html
Siberian (Russia)
The Siberian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Флаг_Сибири
The flag of the Siberian Freedom Movement (Free Siberia)
Reference:
http://vk.com/sibirua
The proposed flag of the Republic of North Asia (United States of Northern Asia)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-siber.html
The flag of the 1918 Republic of Siberia, now used by some autonomist/nationalist groups
Reference:
https://vk.com/club73609646
Siberian Tatar (Russia)
The Siberian Tatar ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://vk.com/wall216990214?offset=240
The flag of the Siberian Tatars of the Tomsk region
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-sibta.html
The historic flag of the Siberian Khanate now used by some autonomist groups
Reference:
http://pikabu.ru/story/stiker_sibiri_2808625
Sicilian (Italy)
The Trinacria, the Sicilian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/sicilia.indipendente/
The Sicilian nationalist flag and the official flag of the Movimento per I'Indipendenza della Sicilia
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicilian_nationalism
Sidama (Ethiopia)
The flag of the Sidama Liberation Front
Reference:
http://sidamaliberation-front.org/About%20SLF.html
The flag of the Sidama National Democratic Movement
Reference:
http://sidamanationaldemocraticmovement.org/about-us/overview/
The flag of the Sidama National Democratic Movement (SNDM)
Reference:
https://sidamandm.org/sndm
Sikh (India/Pakistan)
The Nishan Sahib, the Sikh ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/sikhgraphics/
The flag of the Khalistan Republic in exile and the proposed flag of independent Khalistan
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag-of-Khalistan.svg
Silesian (Poland)
The Silesian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://autonomia.pl/
The historic flag of Upper Silesia, used by autonomy/nationalist groups
Reference:
http://zebratigerfish.blogspot.com.es/2013/05/flag-of-silesia-future-nation-in-europe.html
The flag of the proposed united Silesia
Reference:
http://republikasilesia.com/video-silesia/video-s'loonske/
Sindhi (Pakistan)
The Sindhi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://occupiedsindhudesh.wordpress.com/
Somali Bantu (Somalia)
The flag of the Somali Bantu Liberation Movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Somali-Bantu-284343778269174/?fref=nf
Sonoran (Mexico)
The Sonoran ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Estado-Soberano-de-Sonora-591092780953548/?fref=nf
The Sonoran nationalist flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Sonora.svg
Soqotri (Yemen)
The Soqotri ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.albidapress.net/press/news_view_24320.html
South Azeri (Iran)
The South Azeri ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Southern Azerbaijan National Awakening Movement / South Azerbaijan Democratic Party
Reference:
http://gamoh.org/
The flag of the South Azerbaijan Independence Party
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_South_Azerbaijan_Independence_Party.svg
The flag of the South Azerbaijan National Liberation Movement (CAMAH) and the proposed independence flag
Reference:
http://www.azerbaijanian.com/south-azerbaijan.html
South Congolese (Republic of Congo)
The South Congolese ethnic / national flag adopted in 2016
Reference:
https://sudcongo.wordpress.com/2014/09/13/etat-du-sud-congo-drapeau-devise-armoiries-et-limites-geographiques/
The Loango flag, the flag of the former Loango Kingdom
Reference:
http://www.congopage.com/Historique-du-Royaume-de-Loango
South Sulawesi (Indonesia)
The South Sulawesi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Sulawesi Independence Movement (Gerakan Sulawesi Merdeka - GSM)
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/id-sula.html
The flag of the Sulawesi Separatist Movement (Gerakan Separatis Sulawesi - GSS)
Reference:
http://ichtechliomessi.blogspot.com.es/2013/06/bendera-bendera-gerakan-separatis.html
The proposed South Sulawesi flag based on the 1953 independence flag
Reference:
ndy-gobay.blogspot.com.es/2014/05/bendera-gerakan-perjuangan-2015.html
South Turkestani (Afghanistan)
The South Turkestani ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://evrenpasakoyu.wordpress.com/tarih/
South Yemeni / South Arabian (Yemen)
The South Yemeni ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Democratic Republic of Yemen
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Movement
The former flag of the Federation of South Arabia now used by some nationalist groups
Reference:
http://www.ye1.org/forum/threads/634132/
The flag of the Southern Democratic Assembly (TAJ) of South Arabia
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/19194
Southern Cameroonian (Cameroon)
The Southern Cameroonian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_The_Federal_Republic_of_Southern_Cameroons.svg
The flag of the Republic of Ambazonia movement
Reference:
http://www.ambazonia.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=78&Itemid=234
Southern Mongol (China)
The Holy Blue Sky flag, the ethnic / national flag and flag of the Inner Mongolian People's Party (IMPP)
Reference:
http://south-mongolia.blogspot.com.es/p/blog-page_2373.html
The proposed Southern Mongolia flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/cn-img.html
The flag used by some autonomy/nationalist movements outside China
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Inner-Mongolia-324422503
Southerner (United States)
The Southerner ethnic / national flag based on the war flag of the Confederacy 1861-1865
Reference:
The Southerner nationalist flag
Reference:
http://oddgarfield.deviantart.com/art/Southern-Nationalist-Symbolism-574790814
The flag of the League of the South based on the 1865 Confederate flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Flags_of_active_autonomist_and_secessionist_movements
Srivijian / South Sumatran (Indonesia)
The Srivijian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Sultanate of Palembang
Reference:
http://kesultanan-palembang.blogspot.com.es/
The proposed Sriwijaya flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100007320181783&fref=ts
Sulista (Brazil)
The Sulista ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.farolblumenau.com/2014/10/o-sul-e-meu-pais-separatismo-ressurge/
The proposed O Sul (Estados Unidos do Sul—United States of the South) flag
Reference:
http://sejam1.rssing.com/chan-14801804/all_p70.html
The flag of the proposed Southern Confederation (Confederação Sulista)
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/AmericaFederation/photos/a.295186247195448.62774.244387622275311/295186610528745/?type=3&theater
The flag of the proposed United States of the South (Estados Unidos do Sul)
Reference:
Sumbanese (Indonesia)
The Sumbanese ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.kompasiana.com/avis/sumba-belum-merdeka_550febbd813311ad36bc603e
The flag of the Free Sumba (Sumba Merdeka) movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Praying-For-Indonesia-Sumba-151783214945741/?fref=nf
Székely (Romania)
The Székely ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Sz%C3%A9kely-Vagyok/271013113029451
Tabasaran (Russia)
The Tabasaran ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The proposed Tabasara flag
Reference:
http://tavasporan.flybb.ru/topic42.html
Tai Ahom (India)
The Tai Ahom ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/tai.ahom.69?fref=ts
Tai Dam (Vietnam)
The Tai Dam ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Tai Federation
Reference:
ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tay_Dam.png?uselang=fr
Taiwanese (China)
The Hearts in Harmony flag, the proposed Republic of Taiwan flag
Reference:
http://hosmich.deviantart.com/art/Possible-future-flags-of-Taiwan-485345985
The flag of the Taiwan independence movement and the flag of the World Taiwanese Congress
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Taiwanese_Congress
The flag of the Organization for Taiwan Nation Building and a proposed flag of the Taiwan Republic
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/83610437519/
The flag of the Taiwan Independence Party
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan_Independence_Party
The flag of the United World Formosans for Independence
Reference:
http://www.wufi.org.tw/en/
The Taiwan Republic movement flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/tw-polit.html
Talysh (Azerbaijan/Iran)
The Talysh ethnic / national flag (several variants)
Reference:
http://vk.com/club47230453
The flag of the National Talysh Movement (NTM)
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/17338
The flag of the Talysh Youth Union
Reference:
http://vk.com/talish_molodej
Tamazight / Zayane (Morocco/Algeria)
The Tamazight ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.ezzeen.com/vb/image.php?u=20480&dateline=1296134411
The Mazigh flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mazigh2.jpg
The Fazaz (Middle Atlas) flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fazaz_flag.svg
Tamil (India/Sri Lanka)
The Tamil ethnic / national flag and the flag of David Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and, with the addition of a gold star on the upper fly, the flag of the People's Liberation Organization of Tamil Eelam (PLOTE)
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravida_Munnetra_Kazhagam
The flag of the Tamil Nadu Liberation Front (TNLF) / Tamil Nadu LiberationArmy (TNLA)
Reference:
http://www.trackingterrorism.org/group/tamil-nadu-liberation-army-tnla-tamil-liberation-army-see-separate-entry
The flag of the Tamil Tigers in Sri Lanka
Reference:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1723419.stm
The flag of the World Tamil Confederation (WTC)
Reference:
https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofbyld:Tamil_flag_of_World_Tamil_Confederation.svg
Tat (Russia)
The Tat ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://plus.google.com/117122941048860828798/posts/bzrJS25dB5Q
Tatar (Russia)
The Tatar ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://simvolika.rsl.ru/index.php?doc=109
The Tatar nationalist flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Tatarstan
The flag of the Tatar Patriotic Front (Altyn Urda)
Reference:
https://vk.com/tpf_altin_urda
Tausug (Philippines)
The Tausug ethnic / national flag and the royal flag of the Sultanate of Sulu
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Suluflag.jpg
The Tausug nationalist flag, the historic flag of the Sultanate of Sulu
Reference:
http://fifthworldnews.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/sultanate-of-sulu.html
Tay (Vietnam)
The Tay ethnic / national flag based on the Tho (To) Autonomous Territory 1947-54
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Tay_people_%281947-1954%29.svg
Teke (Democratic Republic of Congo/Republic of Congo/Gabon)
The Anzico flag, the Teke ethnic / national flag
Reference:
nia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=CGPM&ASK_YY=1900 &ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
The flag of the Teke Kingdom of Two
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=CGPM&ASK_YY=1948%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Tenere Tuareg (Niger)
The proposed Tenere flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/touaregammad?fref=ts
The flag of the historic Sultanate of Agadez
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=NEYU&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Teptyar (Russia)
The Teptyar ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The proposed flag of Teptyarstan
Reference:
http://vk.com/album-21329951_121818320?act=comments
Terek Cossack (Russia)
The Terek Cossack ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://voenpro.ru/voentorg/flag-voyska-terskogo
The proposed Terek Republic flag
Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/ru_cter.html
Texan (United States)
The Texan ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the State of Texas
Reference:
https://texaspolitics.utexas.edu/archive/html/cons/features/0200_02/slide4.html
The Texan nationalist flag based on the first official flag of the former Republic of Texas
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:De_Zavala_Flag.svg
Tibetan (China)
The Tibetan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Tibetan state and the Tibetan government in exile
Reference:
http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat6/sub37/item203.html
Tiv (Nigeria)
The Tiv ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Nigeria_native.html
The proposed Tivland flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/tivlandforum/?ref=br_rs
Toubou (Chad/Libya/Niger/Sudan)
The Toubou ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://markodehaeck.free.fr/LY.htm
The flag of the Toubou Front for the Salvation of Libya
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubou_Front_for_the_Salvation_of_Libya
The Toubou-Gorane flag, the inter-Toubou flag recognized across the Toubou territories
Reference:
https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/تبو
Transylvanian (Romania)
The Transylvanian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg
The flag of the Transylvanian autonomy movement
Reference:
http://www.certitudinea.ro/articole/de-la-lume-adunate/view/autonomia-transilvaniei-nu-multumesc-eu-nu-sunt-un-tradator-de-neam
The flag of the Transylvanian Hungarians
Reference:
http://erdelyilevelek.pestisracok.hu/illuzio-esvagy-autonomia/
Tripuri (India/Bangladesh)
The Tripuri ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Indigenous Nationalist Party of Tripura (INPT)
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:INPT-flag.svg
The flag of the National Liberation Front of Twipra
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=HF__&ASK_YY=1999&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=17&SL=en
The flag of the All Tripura Tiger Force
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-tri.html
Tsakhur (Russia/Azerbaija)
The Tsakhur ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/tsakhur
Tuareg (Mali/Niger)
The ethnic / regional Tuareg flag in Mali
Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=MLGP&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
The flag of Azawad, which was declared independent of Mali in 2012
Reference:
http://antiintox.canalblog.com/archives/2013/08/31/27922707.html
The flag of the Tuareg Imghad Self-Defense Group and Allies (GATIA)
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupe_autod%C3%A9fense_touareg_Imghad_et_alli%C3%A9s?uselang=fr
The flag of the Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (Movement pour le Salut de l'Azawad - MSA)
Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_pour_le_salut_de_l%27Azawad?uselang=fr
Tujia (China)
The White Tiger flag, the Tujia ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The proposed Xiangxi flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Tumbuka (Malawi)
The proposed Nyika Republic flag
Reference:
https://nyikarepublicnews.wordpress.com/
The traditional flag of the historic Tumbuka state of Kamanga
Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=MWNK&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en
Turkmen (Iraq/Syria)
The Turkmen ethnic / national flag used by Turkmen in Iraq and the flag of the Iraqi National Turkmen Party
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Iraq_Turkmen_Front.svg
The ethnic / national flag selected by the Syrian Turkmen Assembly in Exile in 2015
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Official_Flag_of_Syrian_Turkmen.jpg
Turkmensahra (Iran)
The Turkmensahra ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Iran-Turkmens-315213880
The proposed South Turkmenistan (Güney Turkmenistan) flag
Reference:
http://www.iranpoliticsclub.net/flags/ethnic/index.htm
The flag of the Turkmensahra Liberation Organisation
Reference:
http://turkmenfriendship.blogspot.com.es/2007/09/communiqu-from-turkmensahra-liberation.html
Tuscan (Italy)
The Tuscan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:State_flag_simple_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany.svg
The Chimera di Arezzo flag, the Tuscan nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/it%7Dmat.html
Tuvan (Russia/Mongolia)
The Tuvan ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Tuva Republic in Russia
Reference:
http://www.aiplus.idv.tw/soviet/FTUVA.HTM
The Tuvan nationalist flag based on the first flag of independent Tuva in 1918
Reference:
http://www.anaga.ru/tuva.html
Tyrolean (Italy/Austria)
The Tyrolean ethnic / national flag used in Austrian Tyrol and South Tyrol and Trentino in Italy (several variants)
Reference:
http://www.nationalflaggen.de/regionen/flagge-tirol.html
The official and nationalist flag of South Tyrol in Italy
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Tyrolean_secessionist_movement
Ubangi (Central African Republic)
The flag of the self-proclaimed State of North Ubangi
Reference:
http://www.centrafriquelibre.info/?p=8817 (written description)
The proposed Republic of Dar el Kuti/Republic of Logone flag
Reference:
http://www.lanouvellecentrafrique.org/2015/12/15/centrafric-nourredine-adam-sets-up-the-republic-of-the-dar-el-kuti/
Udmurt (Russia)
The Udmurt ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Udmurt Republic in Russia
Reference:
http://www.vseflagi.ru/udmurtskaya/flag.html
The flag of the Udmurt People's Congress established in 2012
Reference:
http://www.free-karelia.org/NorthWord.aspx
Ugrian (Russia)
The Ugrian ethnic / national flag adopted in 2015
Reference:
http://kvadrat-ugra.ru/novosti/1827-beloyarskomu-otdeleniyu-spaseniya-yugry-25-let.html#.VtbWgxjXFMM
Uighur (China)
The Kök Bayraq (Sky Flag), the Uighur ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.uyghurcongress.org/en/?p=450
Uralnak / Uralian (Russia)
The Uralnak ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://tolko-pravda.pp.ua/?p=2176
The flag of the Urals Transformation movement
Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Преображение_Урала
The flag of the Democratic Committee of Protection of the Urals
Reference:
http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ruwiki/1341813
Urhobo (Nigeria)
The Urhobo ethnic / national flag adopted in 2015
Reference:
http://blogwatch.com.ng/delta-governorship-election-2015-urhobo-youth-says-negotiable-urhobo-get-national-flag/
Valencian (Spain)
The Senyera Coronada, the Valencian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Valencian Community
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/es-vc.html
The Estrelada, the Valencian nationalist flag
Reference:
http://www.uiquipedia.org/Archiu:Senyera_del_nacionalisme_valencia.svg
Venda (South Africa)
The Venda ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/343159492474520/
Venetian (Italy)
The Venetian ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the former Republic of Venice
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veneto
The Venetian nationalist flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/ligaveneta.repubblica/
Veracruzano (Mexico)
The proposed Veracruzano ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Patriotismo Hispano-Veracruzano movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/PV1519/
Vermonter (United States)
The flag of the Second Vermont Republic movement based on the flag of the former Republic of Vermont
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Vermont_Republic.svg
Vojvodinian (Serbia)
The official flag of Vojvodina often used a a national flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/VojvodjanskaPartija/
The Vojvodinian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vojvodina_flag_proposed_by_LSV_in_the_1990s.svg
The proposed flag of the Vojvodina Republic
Reference:
http://webpublicapress.net/osvanula-vojvodina-republika/vojvodina-free/
Volga Bulgar (Russia)
The Volga Bulgar ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the former Idel-Ural Republic
Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Урало-Волжский_штат
The Volga Bulgar nationalist flag
Reference:
http://vk.com/bolgar_ile
The interregional cultural flag of Volga Bulgaria
Reference:
http://makalval.livejournal.com/22310.html
Volga German (Russia)
The Volga German ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/su-wd.html
Wa (Myanmar/China/Thailand)
The Wa ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/mm-wa.html
The flag of the United Wa State Party
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Wa_State_Party
The flag of the United Wa State Army
Reference:
https://wn.com/united_wa_state_army
The flag of the Wa Democratic Party
Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wa_Democratic_Party.png
Walloon (Belgium/France)
The Walloon ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallonia
The flag of Wallonia Liberation Movement (Movement Wallonie Libre MWL)
Reference:
http://wallonie-libre.blogspot.com.es/
Walser (Italy/Switzerland/Austria/Liechtenstein)
The Walser ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://walseruradel.blogspot.com.es/2013_05_01_archive.html
The flag of the Valesia (Walserland) Independence Movement (MIV)
Reference:
http://valsesiaindipendente.org/
Walser flag often used in the Piedmont Region of Italy
Reference:
http://www.bandieredeipopoli.com/Piemonte_VA.htm
Wayuu / Nasa-Wayu (Venezuela)
The Wayuu ethnic flag
Reference:
http://rupturaorg.blogspot.com.es/2014/02/iii-consideraciones-para-la-definicion.html
The proposed Wayuu national flag
Reference:
http://wayuunaikiperiodicoindigena.blogspot.com.es/2012/02/que-piensas-sobre-la-propuesta-de-la.html
Waziri (Pakistan/Afghanistan)
The Waziri ethnic / national flag based on the historic flag of Waziristan
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waziristan
The flag of the Islamic Emirate of Waziristan proclaimed in 2006
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk!waz.html
Welsh (United Kingdom)
The Welsh ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.data-wales.co.uk/flag.htm
The St. David Cross flag
Reference:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/wales/ukwflags.htm
Western Armenian (Turkey)
The Western Armenian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Government of Western Armenia in exile
Reference:
http://www.western-armenia.eu/stat.gov.wa/en/index_en.htm
Yao (China)
The Yao ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Yao ethnic / national flag (white variant)
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Yarsan (Iran/Iraq)
The Mithra flag, the Yarsan ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://samuelkermashani2.blogspot.com.es/2012/04/blog-post_5392.html
The Yarsan Eagle flag, the proposed autonomy flag published in 2015
Reference:
http://search.lycos.in/images/?q=%22Yarsan%22&keyvol=00d6e656b43a35189d98&pn=13
Yezidi (Iraq/Syria/Russia/Armenia/Georgia)
The Yazidi national flag adopted in 2014
Reference:
/علم-ايزدخانhttps://ezdxan.wordpress.com/2015/06/02/
The Yazidi ethnic / nationalist flag
Reference:
http://almasalah.com/ar/NewsDetails.aspx?NewsID=21004
The flag of the proposed autonomous Yezdistan
Reference:
http://yezdistan.ucoz.org/index/flag/0-5
Yi (China)
The Yi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Yi ethnic / national flag (white variant)
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Yoruba (Nigeria/Benin/Ghana/Cöte d'Ivoire)
The Oduduwa flag, the Yoruba ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Oduduwa Republic
Reference:
http://www.gogglegist.com/2015/09/flag-of-proposed-oduduwa-republic.html
The flag of the proposed Kingdom of Western Nigeria
Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/2366525/nigerian-flag-flies-behind-u.s
Yucateco (Mexico)
The Yucateco ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of Yucatan
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Yucatan.svg
Yusufzai (Pakistan)
The proposed Yusufzai ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/294428
The Swat flag, the flag of the former princely State of Swat
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk-swat.html
Zalessian (Russia)
The Zalessian ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-9-prochie
The flag of the proposed Zalessian Republic
Reference:
http://vk.com/zalesskaya_rus
Zanzibari (Tanzania)
The Zanzibari ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Zanzibar Republic
Reference:
https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picha:FlagZanzMapinduzi1964.JPG
The proposed Zanzibar Republic flag
Reference:
https://zanzibarpost.wordpress.com/2011/12/02/upinzani-mkubwa-zanzibar-kwa-wenye-kutaka-serikali-moja/
Zapotec (Mexico)
The Zapotec ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://people-and-persons.blogspot.com.es/2015/01/zapotec-civilization.html
The proposed Zapote flag
Reference:
http://papelesdelsol.blogspot.com.es/2013/12/el-istmo-separatista.html
Zaza (Turkey)
The Zaza ethnic / national flag
Reference:
http://zazapress.tripod.com/amor2/ZP_2.html
Proposed Zazaistan flag
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/295523217295261/
Proposed Zazaistan flag (several variants)
Reference:
https://indoiranian.wordpress.com/2015/06/
Zhuang (China)
The Zhuang ethnic / national flag
Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The flag of the separatist Nanzhao Federation in 1927-29
Reference:
http://snoopyzyu.blog.sohu.com/76196632.html
The reported flag of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Reference:
http://tr.depositphotos.com/133126816/stock-photo-flag-of-guangxi-autonomous-region.html
Zomi (Myanmar/India/Bangladesh)
The Zogam flag, the Zomi ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/31864508@N07/
The flag of the Zomi Revolutionary Army (ZRA) and the Zomi Reunification Organization (ZRO)
Reference:
http://www.revolvy.com/main/index.php?s=Zogam&uid=1575
The flag of the Chin National Front (CNF) in Myanmar
Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7866
The flag of the Chin National Army (CNA) in Myanmar
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chin_National_Army
The proposed Zo Country / Zo Asia flag
Reference:
https://plus.google.com/+sianpu/posts/5QKvHveNred
Zulian (Venezuela)
The Zulian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Zulia State in Venezuela
Reference:
http://republicadelzulia.blogspot.com.es/2009/09/banderas-de-la-republica-del-zulia.html
The proposed flag of the Zulian Republic
Reference:
http://www.paiszuliano.org/
The flag of the República Occidental del Zulia movement
Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Rep%C3%BAblica-Occidental-del-Zulia-1475365495874768/
Zulu (South Africa)
The unofficial Zulu ethnic / national flag
Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Файл:Zulu_flag.png
The proposed KwaZulu-Natal flag
Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/za!kn.html
Links:
Encyclopaedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World publication information
http://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOGreenwood/product.aspx?pc=A4566C