Flags of the Stateless Nations
The companion site to the book Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2016) James Minahan
The following flags of stateless nations images are presented for aspect and information only. The shape of each flag has been retained though exact sizes are often unknown as many of the flags are banned, represent specific groups, are unofficial or have not been officially recognized as representing the ethnic or national group. As most of the flags are unofficial there are often several variants or even totally distinct designs. Rather than add material from other sources, for ease of use one internet reference with the stateless nation's flag image or description is included for each flag. More complete information is included in each of the entries for the ethnic or national group included in the Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2016) and its predecessor, Encyclopaedia of the Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2002). Some of the flags may be fantasy or proposed flags, as indicated in the text, but rather than to try to judge the validity of each flag used by various nationalist organizations, political groups, or individuals, the flags discovered during an extensive research for the book are presented below in alphabetical order under the heading of each of the stateless ethnic or national groups.
Click on the menu button (upper right on this page) to view the flags of stateless nations not included in the Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World (2016).
Ababda (Egypt/Sudan)
The proposed flag of the Ababda Emirate

Reference:
http://egtribes.blogspot.com/

Abaza (Russia/Turkey)
The Abaza national flag

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The nationalist flag adopted in 2016

Reference:
http://vk.com/malayaabaza

Abkhaz (Russia/Turkey)
The Abkhaz national flag and the official flag of the breakaway republic

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7854
The flag of the Abkhaz community in Turkey

Reference:
https://forum.ge/?f=29&showtopic=34001533&st=135

Aborigine (Australia)
The Aboriginal flag (Recognized by the Australian Government in 1995)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/au-ab.html
The flag of the Murrawarri Republic proclaimed in 2013

Reference:
http://kyliegibbon4.wix.com/murrawarri-republic#!declaration-of-statehood/c2gy

Acehnese (Indonesia)
The flag of the former Sultanate of Aceh and of the official flag of the Aceh Darussalam Special Territory established in Indonesia in 2006

Reference:
https://rehmat1.com/2008/11/17/aceh-darussalam/
The nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Aceh-Sumatra National Liberation Front (ASNLF)

Reference:
http://www.asnlf.org/

Acholi (Uganda/South Sudan)
The official flag of the Acholi Kingdom

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda_native.html
The Achol flag (variant)

Reference:
https://acholionline.wordpress.com/

Afar (Ethiopia/Eritrea/Djibouti)
The flag of the Afar National Regional State in Ethiopia

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Ethiopia_Regions.html
The flag of the Afars in Eritrea and official flag of the Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSDO)

Reference:
http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?mot134
The flag of the Eritrean Afar State in Exile (EASE)

Reference:
http://dankalia.org/about/eritrean-afar-people/
The flag of the Afars of Djibouti and flag of the historic Sultanate of Rahaita

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=DRRA&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en

Afrikaner (South Africa)
The Vierkleur, the national flag and flag of the former Transvaal Republic

Reference:
http://www.volkstaat.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=978:four-colour-flag-vierkleur&catid=110:flags&Itemid=174
The flag of the Afrikaner Vryheidsvlag (Afrikaner Freedom Movement)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaner_Volksfront

Agul (Russia)
The Agul ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/club16365880

Ahaggar (Algeria/Libya)
The Kel Ahaggar confederation flag

Reference:
http://www.amazon.com/magFlags-Ahaggar-confederation-Algeria-90x150cm/dp/B00G7N1QXE

Ahwaz (Iran)
The flag of the Ahwaz Government-in-Exile

Reference:
http://al-ahwaz.com/arabic/news/
The flag of the Al Ahwaz Liberation Organization (ALO) / Al Ahwaz Revolutionary Council (ARC)/Arab Struggle Movement of Ahwaz (ASMA)

Reference:
http://www.iranpoliticsclub.net/flags/ethnic/index.htm
The flag of the Arab Movement of Ahwaz (adopted in 2012)

Reference:
http://www.wikiwand.com/en/Pan-Arab_colors#/Former_national_flags_with_the_Pan-Arab_colors

Aimaq (Afghanistan)
The Khorasan Nation flag, the proposed ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.kabulpress.org/article196166.html
The proposed Khorasan flag

Reference:
http://tajikam.com/fa/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=563
Another proposed Aimaq flag

Reference:
http://www.kabulpress.org/article204617.html

Ainu (Japan/Russia)
The Ainu ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://badflags.wordpress.com/2008/07/23/ainu-people-japan/
The proposed flag of the Ainu in Russia's Kuril Islands

Reference:
http://kunnesiri.narod.ru/

Ajar (Georgia)
The Ajar nationalist flag based on the flag of the former Republic of Batum

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ge_ad.html
The proposed flag of the Islamic Republic of Ajaria

Reference:
http://news.ge/ge/news/story/69576-acharis-muslimanuri-respublika-feisbuqze-akhali-gverdi-sheiqmna

Alaskan (United States)
The official state flag of Alaska

The unofficial nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.debate.org/debates/Alaska-should-become-an-independent-nation./1/

Alawite (Syria/Lebanon/Turkey)
The ethnic / national flag used by the Free Alawite Front based on the flag of the Alewife State under French rule 1920-36

Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/and-now-civil-war-could-syria-break-up.html

Albertan (Canada)
The official provincial flag of Alberta in Canada

Reference:
https://pixabay.com/en/flag-alberta-alternate-version-42710
The Wild Rose Flag is the flag of the proposed Albertan republic

Reference:
http://www.republicofalberta.com/

Alevi (Turkey)
The Alevi ethnic / national flag and the flag of Aveliler Öz Türk'tür

Reference:
http://galeri.uludagsozluk.com/r/alevilik-568753/
The flag of the Alevi autonomy movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Aleviyimface/photos/a.409380916147.188914.105541826147/10153248769336148/?type=3&theater
The flag of the Alevi Council (Alevi Konseyi)

Reference:
http://www.alevikonseyi.com/alevi/14/24/34/44/204.html

Alsatian (France)
The Alsatian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://drapeaux.centerblog.net/5746149-drapeau-alsace-==-Fahna-Elsass
The Alsatian nationalist flag and the flag of the Alsace-Lorraine National Forum

Reference:
http://hewwemi.net/lalsace-un-mythe-et-le-peuple-alsacien-une-fiction-4/
The historical flag of Alsace

Reference:
http://www.drapeaux-nationaux.fr/regions/drapeau-alsace.html

Altai (Russia)
The official flag of the Altai Republic in Russia

Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/altay-republic
The Altai ethnic / nationalist flag

Reference:
http://m.kitapyurdu.com/index.php?route=products/productdetail&product_id=289319
Nationalist flag, based on the historic Altai flag (several variants), adopted in 2016

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-or.html

Alur (Congo/Democratic Republic of Congo)
The Alur ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=UGAL&ASK_YY=2015&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=10&SL=en
The official flag of the Alur Kingdom in Uganda

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/ALURkingdom/?fref=photo

Ambonese (Indonesia)
The Ambonese ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of the South Moluccas (Republic Maluku Selatan/RMS)

Reference:
http://www.tihulale.com/2015/06/Republik-Maluku-Selatan-RMS.html
The Ambonese nationalist flag adopted in 2011

Reference:
http://marikunjungi.blogspot.com.es/2012/11/daerah-yang-ingin-memisahkan-diri-dari.html

Amdowa (China)
The Amdowa ethnic / national flag

Reference;
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Amdo flag red variant

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Andalusian (Spain)
The official flag of the Andalusia Autonomous Region

Reference:
http://terapiaslaherradura.com/premio-bandera-de-andalucia-2015/#
The Andalusian nationalist flag and official flag of Nacíon Andaluza

Reference:
http://latiendarepublicana.com/es/banderas-politicas-y-nacionales/14-bandera-de-andalucia-arbonaida.html
The flag of Juventudes Andalucistas (Andalusian Youth) nationalist group

Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalismo_andaluz
The flag of the Andalusian National Assembly (Asamblea Nacional Andaluza - ANA)

Reference:
http://www.tercerainformacion.es/articulo/actualidad/2016/10/18/asamblea-nacional-andaluza-llama-a-construir-un-estado-andaluz-republicano-democratico-y-social

Andino (Venezuela)
The proposed national flag of the Andino Republic

Reference:
http://elrepublicanoliberal.blogspot.com.es/2014/02/paciano-padron-perlitas-lo-lei-no-me-lo_26.html

Anishinabe (Canada/United States)
The Thunderbird flag, the flag of the Anishinabe peoples

The flag of the Anishinabek Nation in Ontario, Canada

Reference:
http://anishinabeknews.ca/2015/02/11/flags-whose-land-is-it-anyway/

Anjouani (Comoros)
The Anjouani nationalist flag, the flag used by Anjouani secessionist states in 1997 and 2007

Reference:
http://wongo.skyrock.com/3115701123-Nouveau-drapeau-pour-L-Etat-d-Anjouan-Comores.html

Ankole / Bsnyankole (Uganda)
The ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kingdom of Ankole

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda.html

Antioquian / Paisa (Colombia)
The Antioquian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Antioquia

Reference:
http://cosasycosas.com/antioquia/archivos/pagina%20principal/bandera.htm
The flag of Gran Antioquia (Greater Antioquia - provinces of Antioquia, Caldas, Risaralda, Quindío, and Córdoba)

Reference:
https://www.taringa.net/posts/deportes/17292645/No-mas-yugo-opresor-de-Colombia-Antioquia-Federal.html
The Antioquian nationalist flag and flag of the Antioquian Nationalist Union (UNA)

Reference:
http://antioquiapaisa.blogspot.com.es/search/label/antioquia%20independiente

Anuak (South Sudan/Ethiopia)
The proposed flag of the Anuak Kingdom

Reference:
http://www.anyuakmedia.com/
The proposed Anuak nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FLqgbnUnC3I
The flag of the Gambela Nilotes United Movement (GNUM) / Gambella Nilotes United Army (GNUA) in Ethiopia

Reference:
http://www.anyuakmedia.com/GNUM_First_Year_Anniversary_-_August_10th_2012.pdf
The flag of the Gambella People's Liberation Movement (GPLM) in Ethiopia

Reference:
http://sciencepole.com/gambela-peoples-liberation-movement/

Anyi (Côte d'Ivoire)
The flag of the Kingdom of Sanwi in the Côte d'Ivoire

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ci-sanwi.html
The flag of the Nzima Anyi (Sefwi) in Ghana

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHSF&ASK_YY=1968%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en

Aragonese (Spain)
The official flag of the Aragon Region of Spain

Reference:
http://m.forochicas.com/foro/cafeteria/63877-pensais-cataluna-se-independizara-breve-tema-serio-4.html
The Aragonese nationalist flag, la estrelada,

Reference:
http://www.comprarbanderas.es/blog/regionalismo-y-nacionalismo-en-espana/2013/02/06/

Arakanese (Myanmar)
The official flag of Rakhine State in Myanmar

Reference:
http://ozoutback.com.au/Myanmar/flags/slides/22_Rakhine_State.html
The Arakanese nationalist flag and the flag of the National United Front of Arakan and the Arakan Liberation Party

Reference:
http://fas.org/irp/world/para/arakan.htm
The flag of the Arakan State Army (ASA)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arakan_Army_(Kayin_State)
The flag of the Arakan National Council (ANC)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Arakan-National-Council-ANC-853939267975394/?sk=photos
The flag of the separatist Arakan Army (AA)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AA_Flag.png

Aramean (Syria/Iraq/Lebanon/Turkey/Israel)
The Aramean ethnic / national flag and the flag of the World Council of Arameans

Reference:
http://www.iraqichristians.info/English/Aramean_Cultural_Centre_Ankawa_Iraq_23_2_2008.htm
The flag of the Aramean Democratic Organization

Reference:
http://www.aramaic-dem.org/English/0.htm
The flag of the Aramean Democratic Organization in Lebanon

Reference:
http://www.aramaic-dem.org/English/Articles/ArDO.htm

Arequipeño (Peru)
The Arequipeño national / traditional flag

Reference:
http://prensatur.pe/2013/08/arequipa-conmemora-su-473-aniversario/
The Arequipeño nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ntU-bkM9GY
The flag of the Free Arequipa movement

Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__EYV7pYisI

Aromanian (Greece/Albania/Romania/Macedonia/Bulgaria/Serbia)
The Aromanian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.eurominority.eu/version/eng/minority-detail.asp?id_minorities=296
The proposed flag of the Aromanian community in Greece

Reference:
http://polythea-aspropotamoy.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/blog-post_4.html

Artsakhi (Azerbaijan)
The official flag of the disputed Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) in western Azerbaijan

Reference:
http://www.nkrusa.org/country_profile/overview.shtml

Ashanti (Ghana)
The Ashanti national flag and flag of the Ashanti Confederation

Reference:
https://ferrebeekeeper.wordpress.com/tag/norway/
The Ashanti ethnic flag and the flag of the former Ashanti Kingdom

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHAH&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en

Asiri (Saudi Arabia)
The flag of the former Emirate of Lower Asir

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Saudi_Arabia_states.html
The flag of the Asir Regional Movement

Reference:
www.yemenat.net/asirnews25183.html

Assamese (India)
The unofficial flag of Assam

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/in-as.html
The flag of the United Liberation Front of Assam

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/in-as.html

Assyrian (Syria/iraq/Iran/Turkey/Jordan/Lebanon)
The Assyrian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.atour.com/State_of_Assyria.shtml
The flag of the Assyrian Democratic Movement

Reference:
https://www.reddit.com/r/vexillology/comments/2vffo6/assyrian_democratic_movement_flag/
The flag of the Assyrian Muslim minority, about 1% of the total Assyrian population

Reference:
http://www.assyrianvoice.net/forum/index.php?topic=38592.0

Astrakhan Tatar (Russia)
The Astrakhan Tatar ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Astrakhan Oblast

Reference:
http://abali.ru/?p=12942
The Astrakhan Tatar nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.biligbitig.com/2014/07/tatarlar-astrakhan.html

Asturian (Spain)
The Asturina, the official flag of the Autonomous Principality of Asturias

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Asturias.svg
The Asturian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://noeslugarpararicos.blogspot.com.es/p/recursos.html

Avar (Russia/Azerbaijan)
The Silver Wolf, the Avar ethnic / national flag (several variants)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Caucasian-avar-khanate-flag-dagestan-north-caucasus.jpg
The flag of the proposed Avar Republic (Republic of Avaristan)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/az%7Davar.html
The flag of the Zaqatala Avars in Azerbaijan

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/az%7Davar.html

Aymara (Bolivia/Peru/Chile/Argentina)
The Qullasuyu Wiphala, the Aymara ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://malaoumochila.wordpress.com/2011/05/29/bolvia-a-wipala-ou-huipala/
The Aymara nationalist flag

Reference:
http://newenawka.blogspot.com.es/2014_08_01_archive.html

Azande (Central African Republic/Democratic Republic of Congo/South Sudan)
The Azande ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1910072011296&set=pb.1826737355.-2207520000.1459349464.&type=3&theater

Baganda (Uganda)
The Baganda ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kingdom of Buganda

Reference:
http://d4nations.com/webpubl/articles/buganda-kingdom.html

Bai (China)
The Butterfly flag, the Bai ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Baja Californian (Mexico)
The unofficial national flag of Baja California in northwestern Mexico

Reference:
http://inciclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/Archivo:Bandera_de_Baja_California.png
Proposed flag of the Republic of Baja California

Reference:
http://www.sdpnoticias.com/nacional/2013/10/16/el-separatista-fernando-jordan-habla-de-la-republica-de-baja-california
The flag of the República de Baja California movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/574125315957147/photos/903424816360527/

Bakassi (Cameroon/Nigeria)
The flag of the Democratic Republic of Bakassi declared in 2006 and again in 2008

Reference
https://www.facebook.com/bamosd/

Bakongo (Democratic Republic of Congo/Republic of Congo/Angola
The flag of the former Kongo Kingdom

Reference:
http://www.amazon.fr/magFlags-Royaume-Kongo-Drapeau-90x150cm/dp/B00G7N1PJO
The Bakongo nationalist flag

Reference:
http://mbutamassee.afrikblog.com/albums/memoire_kongo/photos/105584363-drapeau_du_kongo_diakati.html
The Musikongo flag, used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=AOZR&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en

Balawari (Pakistan/India)
The Balawari ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Balawaristan National Front (BNF) and the Gilgit-Baltistan Democratic Alliance (GBDA)

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/8727
The flag of the Gilgit Baltistan United Movement (GBUM)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan_United_Movement
The flag of the Balawaristan National Student Organization (BNSO)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Balawaristan-National-Students-Organization-Official--102371176474809/

Balinese (Indonesia)
The Balinese ethnic / national flag based on historic Balinese flags

Reference:
http://www.muslimedianews.com/2014/08/tahun-2015-indonesia-pecah-ini-petanya.html
The flag of the Bali Freedom Movement (Gerakan Bali Merdeka - GBM)

Reference:
https://www.change.org/p/pemerintah-indonesia-bali-merdeka
Traditional flag also used by the Bali Freedom Movement

Reference:
https://www.kompasiana.com/mertamupu.co.id/bali-harus-merdeka_5518c4b6a333117d07b665ba

Balkar (Russia)
The Balkar ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Töre movement

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-balk.html
The flag of the proposed Balkar Republic or a joint Karachay-Balkar Republic

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/subjects/kabarda.html

Baloch (Pakistan/Iran/Afghanistan)
The Baloch ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk-bal.html
The flag of the Balochistan People's Party and the flag of the Balochistan Government in Exile

Reference:
http://governmentofbalochistan.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the Baloch Republican Party / Baloch Liberation Army (BLA)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baloch_Republican_Party
The proposed flag of Greater or United Balochistan

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk-bal.html
The flag of the Baloch National Movement (BNM)

Reference:
http://www.thebnm.org/
The flag of the former Khanate of Kalat, now the flag of the Jundallah and Eram movements in Iran

Reference:
http://shohada111.blogspot.com.es/

Balt / Koenigsberg Slav (Russia)
The Balt ethnic / national flag and the former flag of Königsberg

Reference:
http://koenigsberg-eu.blogspot.com.es/2011/04/for-konigsberg.html
The proposed flag of the Baltic Republic

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-39%7Di.html
The historic flag of East Prussia and the flag of the Baltic Republican Party

Reference:
http://koenigsberg-eu.blogspot.com.es/

Bamileke (Cameroon)
The Bamileke ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Bamileke_National_Movement.svg
The proposed flag of the Bamileke Republic

Reference:
http://www.az-flag.com/fr/drapeau-du-monde/drapeau-ethnique/drapeau-autochtones-et-ethnies-d-afrique/drapeau-bamilekes-du-cameroun.html
The Bamileke Nation flag 2017

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Bamileke_Nation.jpg

Banateni (Romania)
The Banateni ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Banat League (Liga Bănăţeană)

Reference:
http://www.ligabanateana.ro/Steagul_Banatului.htm
The flag of the proposed Banat Republic also used to represent Greater Banat

Reference:
http://adevarul.ro/locale/timisoara/exclusiv-fost-conceput-steag-banatului-cruce-alba-fundal-verde-1_50ae286e7c42d5a6639a22f7/index.html

Banga (Bangladesh)
The proposed flag of the Hindu Republic of Bangabhumi

Reference:
http://markodehaeck.free.fr/BD.htm

Banyoro / Nyoro (Uganda)
The Banyoro ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kingdom of Bunyoro (Bunyoro-Kitarar)

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/ug%7Dby.html
The new civil flag of the kingdom adopted in 1993

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda.html#Bunyoro-Kitara

Bari (South Sudan)
The Lado flag, the Bari ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://eroti.wordpress.com/
The flag of the proposed Lado Republic in South Sudan

Reference:
http://www.npi-news.dk/page37.htm
The unofficial flag of the Bari people in South Sudan

Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lado_(territorio)

Bashkort (Russia)
The Bashkort ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Bashkortostan Republic

Reference:
http://www.allstates-flag.com/fotw/flags/ru-02.html
The Bashkort nationalist flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/club2277811hrburelar
The flag of the Union of Bashkort Youth

Reference:
https://vk.com/club22162647

Basoga / Soga (Uganda)
The Basoga ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ug%7Dbus.html
The official flag of the Kingdom of Busoga and the Busoga Confederation in Uganda
\

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/busogakingdom/?fref=ts

Basque / Euskaldunak / Navarrese (Spain/France)
The Ikurriña, the Basque ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.vexilogia.org/beeus.html
The Black Eagle (Arrano Beltza) flag, the historic flag of Basque nationalism still popular with nationalist groups

Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/groups/emblemas/pool/10350548@N04/
The nationalist flag of the Basques of Navarra (Nafarroa)

Reference:
http://www.navarraresiste.com/2015/03/historia-de-la-bandera-de-navarra.html
The nationalist flag used by Navarrese nationalists

Reference:
https://es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Bandera_nacionalista_navarra_monárquica_(agrandada).png

Basrawi (Iraq)
The Basra ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Basrawi autonomy movement

Reference:
http://ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2014/12/govt2420.htm
The proposed flag for the autonomous Basrawi state

Reference:
http://aklem-janub-iraq.mam9.com/t3-topic
The flag of the proposed Basrawi independence

Reference;
http://safa-ali-hamed.blogspot.com.es/2014/12/blog-post_43.html
Alternate flag proposed for an independent Basrawi state

Reference:
http://www.shababek.de/1_1_2006/albasrah1106.htm

Batak (Indonesia)
The Bangso Batak flag, the ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Batak dynasty

Reference:
http://parlinpakpahan.blogspot.com.es/2010/03/lmmt-solusi-politik-untuk-pemekaran.html
The proposed flag of the proposed Tapanuli Republic in northern Sumatra

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/negara.kristen.bersatu/
The Batak Toba flag, the flag of the Batak Toba people that is often used to represent Tanah Batak (popular variant is white/red/black)

Reference:
https://mobile.twitter.com/Twit_Samosir/status/293284118513479680

Batoro / Toro (Uganda)
The official flag of the Toro (Tooro) Kingdom adopted in 1993

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Uganda.html#Tooro

Bavarian (Germany)
The Bavarian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-bavariabavarian-flag-94575849.html
The official state flag of the State of Bavaria in Germany

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Bavaria

Beja (Sudan/Egypt/Eritrea)
The flag of the Beja Congress

Reference:
http://bejacongress.net/
The flag of the Eastern Front

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_%28Sudan%29
The flag of the National Movement for Eastern Sudan (NMES)

Reference:
https://web.archive.org/web/20070817233216/http://sudaneast.org.uk/index.html

Bhil (India)
The flag of the Bhilistan Vikas Mocha

Reference:
http://www.counterview.net/2015/02/jayram-gamits-arrest-under-pasa-in.html
The proposed flag of Bhilistan in the states of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Adivashi-Bhil/515536908520437?fref=photo&sk=photos

Bhutia / Bhotiya (India/Nepal/China)
The Bhutia ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in_lepch.html
The flag of the former Sikkim kingdom in northern India

Reference:
http://states-world.com/symbols.php/2303

Bodo (India)
The flag of the National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB)

Reference:
https://www.timesofassam.com/tag/bodoland/
The proposed flag of independent Bodoland in Assam State

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodoland
The flag of the Bodo Liberation Tigers Force (BLTF)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bodotigers.png
The flag of the All Bodo Students Union (ABSU)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/All-Bodo-Student-Union-243648802503240/?nr

Bougainvillian (Papua New Guinea)
The Bougainvillian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville

Reference:
http://www.pcabii.org/ABG.jsp

Brahui (Pakistan/Afghanistan)
The Brahui ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Khanate of Kalat

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:QalatFlag.svg
The Brahui nationalist flag used in both Pakistan and Afghanistan

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Brahui-History-of-brahuistan-1644787649091622/?fref=ts

Breton (France)
The Gwenn ha Du (White and Black), the Breton ethnic / national flag and the historic flag of Brittany

Reference:
http://www.lexilogos.com/bretagne_drapeau.htm
The Kroaz Du (Black Cross), the medieval flag revived by nationalists in the 1990s

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaz_Du

British Columbian (Canada)
The official flag of the Province of British Columbia

Reference:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/flags/countrys/namerica/canada/bc.htm
The flag of the Western Canada Independence Movement adopted in 2016

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/226402547712604/photos/226407467712112/

Bubi (Äquatorial Guinea)
The Bubi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Movement for the Self-Determination of Bioko Island (MAIB)

The nationalist flag and the flag of the Grupo Nationalist Bubi 1 de Abril

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/gq_bubi.html

Buryat (Russia/Mongolia)
The Buryat ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Buryat Republic

Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/buryat-republic

Cabindan (Angola)
The flag of the Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda - FLEC (several variants)

Reference:
http://www.dw.com/pt/flec-50-anos-a-afirmar-cabinda-n%C3%A3o-%C3%A9-angola/a-16991850
The official flag of the Republic of Cabinda in Exile

Reference:
http://cabinda.org/english.htm
Another proposed flag of the Republic of Cabinda and the unofficial flag of Cabinda Province

Reference:
http://www.unrepresentedunitednations.org/it/nazioni-o-popoli-non-rappresentati/repubblica-di-cabinda/view-details.html

Camba (Bolivia)
The Camba national flag and the official flag of Santa Cruz Department

Reference:
http://naciongrigotana.blogspot.com.es/2011_09_01_archive.html
The nationalist flag and flag of Nación Camba movement

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_del_nacionalismo_camba.GIF

Canarian (Spain)
The official flag of the Canary Islands Autonomous Region

Reference:
http://www.allcountries.org/flags/canary_islands_flags.html
The Canarian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://desmotivaciones.es/carteles/canarios/2

Cantabrian (Spain)
The official flag of the Cantabria Autonomous Region

Reference:
http://www.vexilologia.org/becnt.htm
The Lábaru, the Cantabrian nationalist flag

Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantabrismo

Caper (South Africa)
The flag of the Cape Independence Movement (Kaapse Onafhankelijkheidsbeweging)

Reference:
https://caperepublic.wordpress.com/
The flag of the Cape Liberation Movement (Kaapse Vryheidsbeweging)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/capeliberationmovement/
The flag of the Cape Patriot (Die Kaapse Patriot) movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/DIEKAAPSEPATRIOT/

Caribeño (Colombia)
The flag of the Caribbean Autonomy Association

Reference:
http://toplocalplaces.com/colombia/barranquilla/political-organization/asociacion-por-la-autonomia-caribena-pronto-movimiento-politico/216055031748180
The proposed flag of an autonomous Caribe state

Reference:
http://cepensar.blogspot.com.es/2011/06/autonomia-y-estado-regional-en-colombia.html

Carioca (Brazil)
The Carioca (Fluminense) nationalist flag (adopted 2013) and flag of the group O Rio É O Meu Pais

Reference:
http://republicadesantacatarina.org/o-rio-e-o-meu-pais/
The flag of the proposed Rio de Janeiro republic (República Fluminense)

Reference:
http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2013/03/1244885-grupo-insatisfeito-com-divisao-dos-royalties-prega-separatismo-do-rio.shtml
The flag of the País Fluminense movement

Reference:
https://plus.google.com/101663562927438503295/posts

Carpatho-Rusyn / Ruthenian / Lemko (Ukraine/Slovakia/Poland)
The Carpatho-Rusyn ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Transcarpathian Republic

Reference:
https://02varvara.wordpress.com/tag/zakarpatya-oblast/
The flag of the Lemko Rusyns in Slovakia, Poland, and Ukraine and the flag of the former Lemko Republic

Reference:
http://slavialand.org/slavic-cultural-initiative.lemko

Casamancais (Senegal)
The Casamancais nationalist flag and flag of the Democratic Forces Movement of Casamance (MFDC)

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflit_en_Casamance
The Cassamoukou flag, the proposed flag of the Casamance Republic

Reference:
http://www.journaldupays.com/2013/casamance-le-mfdc-cree-un-groupe-de-travail-pour-lunite-du-mouvement-independantiste/

Cascadian (United States/Canada)
The Cascadian nationalist flag, the flag of the Cascadia Movement

Reference:
http://www.cascadianow.org/bioregionalism/
The flag of the Republic of Cascadia movement

Reference:
http://zapatopi.net/cascadia/

Catalan (Spain/France/Andorra)
The Senyera, the Catalan ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Catalonia (Catalunya) Region of Spain and the unofficial flag of the Catalonia (Catalunya Nord) Region of France

Reference:
http://www.flags.net/SPAN01.htm
The Catalan nationalist flag, the Senyera Estelada / Estelada Blava

Reference:
http://www.barcelonas.com/catalan-flags.html
The Estelada Vermella, the flag of the Països Catalans (Catalunya, the Balearic Islands, Valencia, the La Franga region in Aragon, and Roussillon or Catalunya Nord in France)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans

Cebuano (Philippines)
The proposed Cebuano ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://akopito.wordpress.com/2014/04/04/bangut-visayan-facial-tattoo/
The proposed flag of Cebuano independence

Reference:
http://dre.tumblr.com/post/526219592/nationalism-and-regionalism

Chaldean (Iraq/Syria/Iran/Turkey)
The Chaldean ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://chaldeanwiki.com/index.php/Chaldean_people

Cham (Vietnam/Cambodia)
The Cham ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the Front for the Liberation of Champa

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chams
The flag of the Cham Liberation Front / Front for the Liberation of the Highlands

Reference:
http://dev.champaka.info/?p=3487
The flag of the International Office of Champa

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-c.html
The flag of the Council for the Socio-Cultural Development of Champa

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-c.html

Chapaco (Bolivia)
The Chapaco ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Tarija Department

Reference:
http://lapatriaenlinea.com/?nota=77888
The Chapaco nationalist flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_del_separatismo_chapaco.png

Chechen (Russia/Turkey)
The Chechen ethnic / national flag and flag of the Chechen government in exile

Reference:
The flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria

Reference:
http://www.waynakh.com/eng/2012/02/get-your-chechen-republic-of-ichkeria-flag/comment-page-1/
The flag of the proposed Caucasian Emirate

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Caucasian_Emirate.svg

Chenoui (Algeria)
The Chenoui ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/user/ultraCHENOUI

Chihuahuan (Mexico)
The Chihuahuan national flag and unofficial flag of Chihuahua State

Reference:
http://propuestadebanderadechihuahua.blogspot.com.es/
The Chihuahuan nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/chihuahuaindependiente/photos/pb.1429947357226599.-2207520000.1455299433./1431331290421539/?type=3&theater
The Free Chihuahua flag used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://laopcion.com.mx/noticia/12338

Chocoano (Colombia)
The Chocoano ethnic / national flag and the unofficial flag of Chocó Department

Reference:
http://chococultura.blogspot.com.es/
The Barûle flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/Barule/

Chuvash (Russia)
The Chuvash ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Chuvash Republic

Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/chuvashia-republic

Circassian (Russia/Turkey/Jordan/Syria/Israel/Egypt)
The Circassian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circassian_nationalism
The flag of the Pan-Circassian movement Adyghe Khase

Reference:
https://borderlessblogger.wordpress.com/

Copt (Egypt/Sudan/Libya)
The unofficial Copt ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_flag
The flag of the self-proclaimed Coptic Pharaonic Republic-in-Exile

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/eg-cpr.html

Corfloit (Greece)
The unofficial flag of Corfu

Reference:
http://www.agni.gr/holiday-forum/corfu-independence_topic2164.html
The Ionian flag, the flag of the former Septinsular Republic

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionian_Islands

Cornish (United Kingdom)
The Saint Pirin's Flag, the Cornish ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Piran's_Flag

Corsican (France)
The Testa di Moru, the Corsican ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Corsican Republic 1755-1769

Reference:
http://www.bandieredeipopoli.com/francia.htm
The alternate nationalist flag with the eyes covered

Reference:
http://www.vaguelyinteresting.co.uk/blindfolded-moors-the-flags-of-corsica-and-sardinia/

Cretan (Greece)
The Cretan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former autonomous Cretan state

Reference:
http://greece.greekreporter.com/2012/01/28/is-2012-the-year-cretans-decide-if-they-want-out-from-greece/

Crimean Tatar (Russia/Ukraine/Turkey/Romania/Bulgaria)
The Taraq Tamğa, the Crimean Tatar ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7871
The flag of the historic Crimean Khanate

Reference:
https://www.razumei.ru/news/2015/12/06/2933
The flag of the Crimean Republic 1917-18

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Crimean_Republic.svg
The flag of the DrobujaTatars in Romania and Bulgaria

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TatarsOfDobrujaFlag.jpg

Cyrenaican (Libya)
The Cyrenaican ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Cyrenaica Autonomous Region

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cyrenaica.svg

Dagara / Dagaaba (Ghana/Burkina Faso)
The Dagara Wheel flag, the ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.richimage.com/RichImageWP/portfolio/item/dagara-wheel/

Dagomba (Ghana)
The Dagon Lion flag, the ethnic / national flag and the unofficial flag of the Kingdom of Dagon

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Dagbonweb
The flag of the historic Kingdom of Dagbon (Dagbong)

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHDC&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Dai (China/Laos/Thailand/Myanmar/India)
The Peacock flag, the unofficial Dai ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The unofficial flag of the Dai in Yunnan, China

Reference:
www.serverhk.org/banners/Dai.html

Dalmatian (Croatia)
The Dalmatian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.croatiaweek.com/dalmatia-to-hold-referendum-on-independence-from-croatia/
The Dalmatian nationalist flag based on the region's historic flag

Reference:
http://zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr/hrvat/hr-polit.html
The Dalmation Nation (Dalmazia Nazion) flag

Reference:
https://dalmatia-nation.yolasite.com/

Dargwa / Dargin (Russia)
The Dargwa ethnic / nationalist flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-10777551_44816
The Dargwa flag used by some nationalists

Reference:
https://vk.com/club_dargan_mez
The flag of Dargo (Free Society Dargo)

Reference::
https://vk.com/wall-71457777_4968

Daur (China)
The Daur ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
Dayak (Indonesia)
The Negara Borneo flag, the Dayak ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Kalimantan Borneo Liberation Front (KBLF)

Reference:
http://phaul-heger.blogspot.com.es/2015/07/sekilas-tentang-negara-bebas-borneo.html
The Lion of Judah flag, the Dayak nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Kalimantan-Merdeka-1603850499904347/

Degar (Vietnam)
The flag of the Montagnard Degar Association (several variants)

Reference:
http://www.allstates-flag.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-m.html
The flag of the Montagnard Foundation

Reference;
http://unpo.org/members/7898
The flag of a proposed United Montagnard Republic adopted in 2016

Reference:
http://vietnam.ucanews.com/2015/01/07/mot-nhom-tin-lanh-nguoi-thuong-tron-sang-campuchia/

Dhofari (Oman)
The Dhofari nationalist flag adopted in 2014

Reference:
http://www.ye1.org/forum/threads/758961/

Dimasa (India)
The Dimasa ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://dimasatribe.blogspot.com.es/p/history-of-dimasa.html
The Dimasa Kachari flag, the Dimasa nationalist flag

Reference:
http://dimasatribe.blogspot.com.es/p/blog-page_16.html

Don Cossack (Russia)
The Don Cossack ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-5-kazakiya
The Don Cossack nationalist flag and the flag of the Great Don Army

Reference:
https://vk.com/free_don
Another version of the Don Cossack nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.voensuvenir.com/blank-7

Dong (China)
The Dong ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Dongxiang (China)
The Dongxiang ethnic / nationalist flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The flag proposed for the Republic of Sartakhan by exile groups in Hong Kong and Singapore

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Druze (Syria/Lebanon/Israel/Jordan)
The Druze ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druze
The proposed Hawran flag

Reference:
https://www.zamanalwsl.net/news/43435.html

Dungan (Kyrgyzstan/Kazakhstan/Russia/Tajikistan/Mongolia)
The Dungan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Eastern Arabian (Saudi Arabia)
The Eastern Arabian nationalist flag, the proposed flag of the Arab Republic of the East

Reference:
http://www.hawamer.com/vb/showthread.php?t=532602

Eastern Mongol (China)
The Khingan flag, the Eastern Mongol ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Edo (Nigeria)
The Edo ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://ihuanedo.ning.com/photo/edo-national-flag

Emilian (Italy)
The Emilian ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of autonomous Emilia

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Emilia.svg

Erzya (Russia)
The Stsyag Nashaga Susvetu (White-Red-Black Crest) flag, the Erzya ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The flag of the Erzya republican movement

Reference:
http://uralistica.com/forum/topics/2161342:Topic:171113?commentId=2161342%3AComment%3A171436

Ewe (Ghana/Togo/Benin)
The Ewe ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_people
The Anlo Ewe flag used in Ghana and the flag of the former Ewe Kingdom of Anloga

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=GHTV&ASK_YY=1968%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en

Far Easterner (Russia)
The proposed Far Easterner ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/project.htm
The flag of the Far Eastern Republican Party in the Russian Far East

Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-8-dalniy-vostok

Faroese (Denmark)
The Faroese ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Faroe Islands

Reference:
http://www.flagsinformation.com/faroe_islands-country-flag.html

Fezzani (Libya)
The Fezzani ethnic / national flag adopted in 2013 when Fezzan declared autonomy

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/432115073560899/أقليم فزان الفيدرالي

Flemish (Belgium/France)
The Vlaamse Leeuw (Flemish Lion) flag, the Flemish ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Flanders Region

Reference:
https://flagspot.net/flags/be-vlg.html

Florinese (Indonesia)
The Florinese nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Flores Organization (Flores Merdeka)

Reference:
http://flores-merdeka.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/mengapa-flores-harus-merdeka.html
The flag of the proposed Flores Republic

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Republik-Flores-204960042918441/?fref=ts

Frisian (Netherlands/Germany/Denmark)
The official flag of Friesland Province in the Netherlands

Reference:
http://www.fryslan.frl/3413/friese-taal/
The Pan-Frisian flag used in the Netherlands, Germany, and Denmark

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:All_Frisian_flag_Scandinavial_model.svg

Friuli (Italy)
The Friuli ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://frontefriulano.altervista.org/cenni-storici/
The Friuli nationalist flag

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/it-fri.html

Fur (Sudan)
The Fur ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Darfur.svg
The flag of the Revolutionary United Front (Sudan Revolutionary Front—RUFF)

Reference:
http://www.alrakoba.net/news-action-show-id-73504.htm

Gagauz (Moldova)
The Wolf's Head flag, the Gagauz ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg
The official flag of Gagauz Yeri (Gagauzia) autonomous region adopted in 1995

Reference:
http://www.istoria.md/articol/202/

Galician (Spain)
The official flag of autonomous Galicia

Reference:
http://www.taringa.net/posts/info/17865747/Por-que-a-los-espanoles-nos-llaman-gallegos.html
The Galician nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.ultimocero.com/articulo/la-polic%C3%ADa-impidi%C3%B3-los-aficionados-del-deportivo-entrar-al-zorrilla-con-banderas

Garifuna (Honduras/Belize/Guatemala/Nicaragua)
The Garifuna ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://flaglog.com/post/67458259974/garifuna-people-19-november-is-garifuna

Garo (India/Bangladesh)
The Garo ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Autonomous Garo Hills

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:In_garoland.svg
The Garo nationalist flag, the proposed flag of independent Achikland

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Achikland-316847219

Gascon (France)
The Dame de Brassempouy flag, the Gascon ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drapeau_%C3%A0_la_Dame.jpg
The Gascon nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.gasconha.com/spip.php?page=banera&id_banera=2179
The Crotz de Gasconha, the historic flag of Gascony used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://gasconha.diuvivant.free.fr/document.php?No=24

Gaucho (Brazil)
The Bandeira Gaucha, the Gaucho ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Rio Grande do Sul state

Reference:
http://projetos.educacional.com.br/paginas/pp/47080001/4971/t145.html
The flag of the República do Rio Grande (Pampa)/Este é Meu País movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Estado-Independente-do-Rio-Grande-do-Sul-838239722919411/

Gayonese (Indonesia)
The Gayonese ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://gayonusantara.blogspot.com.es/
The proposed flag of autonomous Tanoh Gayo

Reference;
http://www.lintasgayo.com/category/terhangat

Gilaki (Iran)
The Gilaki ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gilaks.PNG
The historic flag of Gllan now used by some autonomist/nationalist groups

Reference:
http://eshghemanloleman.blogsky.com/1395/03/11/post-6748/

Giulian (Italy)
The flag of the former Free Territory of Trieste is the Giulian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Giulian Front (Front Giuliano)

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/17808
The Guilian nationalist flag and flag of the Trieste Libera Movement (Movimento Treiste Libera - MTL) and the Giulian Autonomy Movement (Movimento Autonomist Guliano - MAG)

Reference:
http://www.lindipendenzanuova.com/trieste-giurastante-tasse-morire/

Gond (India)
The proposed Gondwana flag

Reference:
http://gondwanagondmahasabha.blogspot.com.es/p/blog-page_12.html

Gorkha (India/Nepal)
The Gorkha ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=INGK&ASK_YY=2015&ASK_MM=11&ASK_DD=21&SL=en
The proposed Gorkhaland flag

Reference:
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/33895889
The flag (one of several variants) of the Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorkha_National_Liberation_Front
The flag (one of several variants) of the Gorkha National Student Front (GNSF)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/sixthschedule/

Guanacaste (Costa Rica)
The Guanacaste ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Guanacaste Province

Reference:
http://ocascante.blogspot.com.es/2009/02/bandera-y-escudo-de-guanacaste.html
The Guanacaste nationalist flag and the flag of the former Partido Guanacaste Independiente

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Guanacaste_independiente_flag.svg

Guayaco / Guayaquileño (Ecuador)
The Guayaco ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Guayas Province

Reference:
http://www.taringa.net/post/noticias/16472517/Si-el-separatismo-triunfara-Provincia-Autonoma-de-Guayas.html
The Guayaco nationalist flag and flag of the former independent state of Guayaquil

Reference:
https://www.laplegariadeunpagano.com/2011/10/himno-nacional-de-la-republica-de.html

Hadhrami (Yemen)
The Hadhrami ethnic / national flag adopted in 2013

Reference:
http://www.hadarem.net/?ac=3&no=1509
The Hadhrami nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Hadhramaut Movement

Reference:
http://hadramot.daftaree.com/
The flag of the Free Hadhrami Movement / Hadhrami Liberal Forum

Reference:
http://www.ye1.org/forum/threads/797640/

Hani (China)
The Hani ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Hausa (Nigeria)
The Hausa ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2011/12/ten-separatist-movements-to-watch-in.html
The flag of the proposed Islamic Republic of Area in northern Nigeria

Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/209973/arewa-republic-changes-flag
The proposed Arewa Republic flag 2016

Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/209973/arewa-republic-changes-flag

Hawaiian (United States)
The official state flag of the State of Hawaii

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hawaii.svg
The Kanaka Maoli, the "True People" flag

Reference:
http://kanakamaolipower.org/kauai.php
The flag of the Hawai'i Ko Aloha nationalist movement

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/us!hilov.html
The flag of the Nation of Hawai'i nationalist movement (several variants)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nation_of_Hawaii-Hawaii_Independence_Movement_Flag.svg
The flag of the Ka Lahui Hawai'i nationalist movement

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ka_Lahui_Hawai_Flag.svg

Hazara (Afghanistan/Pakistan/Iran)
The proposed Hazara ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.biligbitig.com/2014/07/hazaralar-guney-turkistan.html
The flag of the Hazarajat Freedom Movement (HFM)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/HazarajatFreedomMovement/?fref=nf
The proposed Hazaristan (Hazarajat) flag

Reference:
http://www.hazarapeople.com/2013/10/31/flag-of-hazaristan/
The flag of the Hazara Province Movement (Tehreek-e-Sooba Hazarara) in Pakistan

Reference:
http://www.myhazara.tk/2010/08/baba-haider-zaman-from-1995-to-2010-and.html
Alternative proposed Hazarajat flag

Reference:
http://hzarepayvand.blogfa.com/author/hzarepayvand?p=2

Hejazi (Saudi Arabia)
The Hajazi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Kingdom of Hejaz 1921-25

Reference:
http://mideasti.blogspot.com.es/2012/12/vanished-states-hashemite-hejakingdom.html
The flag of the Kingdom of Hejaz 1926-32 still used by some pro-Hejazi groups

Reference:

Hmong (Laos/Vietnam/China/Thailand)
The ChaoFa flag (several variants), the Hmong ethnic / national flag (several variants)

Reference:
http://www.unpo.org/members/7891
The Hmong nationalist flag

Reference:
http://hmongthoobntiajteb.forumakers.com/t886-chij-hmoob-hmong-flags
The Freedom Star flag used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://hmongthoobntiajteb.forumakers.com/t886-chij-hmoob-hmong-flags

Hong Konger (China)
The flag of the Hong Kong Autonomy/independence Movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/HKFHKIM?ref=stream&hc_location=timeline
The Hong Konger nationalist flag and the flag of the former British Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Independence Party (HKIP)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_independence_movement

Hui (China)
The unofficial Hui ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/236126782628/
The Hui nationalist flag, the flag of the former Chinese Islamic Republic (1953)

Reference:
http://snoopyzyu.blog.sohu.com/76196632.html
The reported flag of the China Muslim Youth Federation

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/236126782628/
The reported flag of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Reference:
http://tr.depositphotos.com/106482912/stock-photo-flag-of-ningxia-autonomous-region.html

Ibibio / Efik (Nigeria)
The Cross and Star flag, the Ibibio ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calabar
The flag of the Efik people

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Esit-Edik-385792334?ga_submit_new=10%253A1373963616
The Ibom Nation flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Ibom-Nation-104211656309282/

Ibo (Nigeria)
The Biafra flag, the Biafran ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of Biafra

Reference:
http://www.igbofocus.co.uk/html/the_biafra.html
The proposed Alaigbo flag

Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/500126/true-extent-alaigbo-igboland/55
The flag of the proposed resurrected Biafra Republic

Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/2706337/new-biafran-flag

Igorot (Philippines)
The Cordillera flag, the ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Cordillera People's Alliance

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ph-cpdf.html
The flag of the Cordillera People's Liberation Front / Army (CPLF/CPLA)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=cordillera peoples alliance

Ijaw (Nigeria)
The Ijaw ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Ijaw National Council (INC)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ng%7Dijaw.html
The proposed flag of the Republic of the Niger Delta

Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/1829429/jonathan-niger-delta-republic-president
The flag of the Ijaw Youth Council (IYC)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/IJAW-YOUTH-Council-Worldwide-826886570659932/
The flag of the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND)

Reference:
http://houseofmo.com/movement-for-the-emancipation-of-the-niger-delta-mend-endorses-buhari-replies-pdp/

Ingrian (Russia/Finland)
The Ingrian ethnic / national flag and the flag used by some Northern Russian independence and autonomy groups

Reference:
https://vk.com/inkerinmaa

Ingush (Russia)
The Ingush ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Republic of Inigushetia

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg
The Ingush nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.dushakavkaza.ru/st4.html

Iroquois (United States/Canada)
The Haudenosaunee flag, the Iroquois ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Iroquois Confederacy

Reference:
http://8bishumanities.weebly.com/iroquois-confederacy.html

Isaaq (Somalia/Djibouti)
The official flag of the unrecognised Somaliland Republic

Reference:
http://somalilandgov.com/

Isan (Thailand/Laos)
The Khaen flag, the proposed Isan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://drnudjaree.wordpress.com/ข้อมูลทั่วไปของภาคอีสา/

Istrian (Croatia)
The flag of Istria County

Reference:
http://www.istra-istria.hr/index.php?id=16
The Istrian nationalist flag based on the historic flag of Istria

Reference:
http://istra.lzmk.hr/clanak.aspx?id=1209

Iteso (Uganda/Kenya)
The official flag of the Iteso Kingdom

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/ug%7Dit.html

Itsekiri (Nigeria)
The Itsekiri ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/MAYOMI.TESIRO?fref=ufi&rc=p

Jejuan (Republic of Korea)
The Jejuan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Jeju province

Reference:
http://fotw.traveloplace.com/flags/kr-49.html
The Samseonghyeol flag, the Jejuan nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.peacemuseum.co.kr/#!-/c1dqv

Jumma (Bangladesh/India)
The ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Shanti Bahini movement and the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti (PCJSS)

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7867
The proposed Jummaland flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/CHT-jummaland/327524104096965?fref=nf
The flag United People's Democratic Front (UPDF)

Reference:
http://www.trackingterrorism.org/group/united-peoples-democratic-front-bangladesh

Kabard (Russia/Turkey)
The Kabard ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.halukakcam.com/Bayraklar/Bayrak2.htm
The Kabard nationalist flag and the flag of the Kabard People's Front

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/subjects/kabarda.htm
The historical flag of the Kabarda principality now used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://unextor.ru/kabardinskij-flag.php

Kabyle (Algeria)
The Berber flag, the Kabyle national flag

Reference:
http://fidekabylie.org/
The proposed Kabyle ethnic flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabylie_flag
The flag of the Provisional Government of Kabylia adopted in 2015

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_provisoire_kabyle

Kachin (Myanmar/China/India)
The Kachin ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO) / Kachin Independence Army (KIA)
The same flag with the addition of a white five-pointed star on the upper hoist is the flag of the Kachin National Congress Democracy (KNCD)

Reference:
http://beautifulkachin.blogspot.com.es/2013/04/kachin-national-flag-and-kachin-army.html
The flag of the Kachin Independence Army (KIA)

Reference:
http://www.hubert-herald.nl/MyanmarStates.htm
The flag of the Kachin National Organization

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Kachin-National-Organization-147752581904488/?fref=ts
The reported flag of the Jingpo-Kachin in China

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Jinghpaw-325020498

Kalmyk (Russia)
The Kalmyk ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Kalmyk Republic in Russia

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Kalmykia

Kanuri (Nigeria/Chad/Niger/Cameroon)
The Kanuri ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Dikwa Emirate in Nigeria

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Kanem-Bornu_Empire.svg
The Kanuri nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.portalestoria.net/nigeria.htm
The flag of the historic State of Borno (Shehu Bornu)

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=NGBR&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Karachay (Russia)
The Alania flag, the Karachay ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.elbrusoid.org/forum/user/12519/post/all/?PAGEN_1=5?mobile=N
The proposed pan-Turkic Karachay flag (several variants)

Reference:
http://ppt4web.ru/geografija/kchr.html

Karakalpak (Uzbekistan)
The official flag of the Karakalpakstan Republic in Uzbekistan

Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-27196444_7466
The Karakalpak nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.halukakcam.com/Bayraklar/Bayrak2.htm

Karapapak (Georgia/Azerbaijan/Turkey)
The Karapapak ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Karapapak Turks National Council

Reference:
http://www.habervaktim.com/haber/213016/irak-suriye-ve-ukraynadaki-turkler-de-harekete-geciyor.html
The proposed Karapapakistan flag

Reference:
http://www.turansam.org/bolum.php?id=23
The flag of the National Council of Karapapak Turks

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Rusiya-Karapapak-Türkleri-Milli-Konseyi-263517040415288/

Karbi (India)
The Karbi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1806891391845&set=a.1752867401279.71291.1826737355&type=3&theater
The flag of the Karbi Longri North Cacher Hills Liberation Front (KLNCHL)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karbi_Longri_N.C._Hills_Liberation_Front.svg
The traditional Karbi flag (also reported with green background)

Reference:
https://www.amoeba.com/blog/2010/05/eric-s-blog/obscure-and-unrecognized-south-asia-indian-ocean.html

Karelian (Russia/Finland)
The Karelian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/ru-10h2.html
The Otava flag, adopted by autonomous Karelia in 1918, is now the flag of the Free Karelia movement

Reference:
http://www.free-karelia.org/eng/About.aspx

Karen (Myanmar/Thailand)
The Kawthoolei flag, the flag of the former Kawthoolei Republic and the flag of the Karen National Union (KNU)

Reference:
http://karennews.org/2012/10/message-to-the-knu-unite-for-the-karen-people-2.html/
The flag of the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Karen_National_Liberation_Army_flag.svg
The flag of the Karen Peoples Party

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karen_Peoples_Party.png
The flag of the Karen National Party

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karen_National_Party.png

Karenni (Myanmar)
The Karenni ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/karennickawkuhtoo/sets/72157646774325551/
The flag of the Karenni Army

Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/karenniflag/8934813804

Kasaian (Democratic Republic of Congo)
The Kasaian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://mfumu-ndunga.over-blog.com/article-les-vrais-instigateurs-de-la-balkanisation-117090771.html
The flag of the Kasai Independence Movement (Kasaï Indépendant)

Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7y_XM2ot3s&list=RDv7y_XM2ot3s
The proposed flag of the Federal Republic of Kasai

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Republique-federale-du-kasai-533481896711816/?hc_ref=SEARCH
The flag of the Republic of Grand Kasai movement (Republique du Grand Kasai)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/republique.dugrandkasai?ref=br_rs

Kashmiri (India/Pakistan)
The Kashmiri nationalist flag and the flag of the Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_Kashmir_Liberation_Front
The official flag of Azad Jammu and Kashmir in Pakistan

Reference:
http://www.ajkpsc.gov.pk/home/showpage.asp?StateFlag
The official flag of the State of Jammu and Kashmir in India

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jammu-Kashmir-flag.svg

Katangese (Democratic Republic of Congo)
The flag of the former Republic of Katanga

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/cd-ka.html

Kaurareg (Australia)
The Kaurareg ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.dpac.tas.gov.au/divisions/csr/oaa/further_information/aboriginal_and_torres_strait_islander_flags
The Kaurareg Nation flag adopted in 2013

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/timeline.php?ASK_CODE=AUXO&ASK_YY=1998%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08

Kelantanese (Malaysia)
The Kelantanese ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Kelantan State in Malaysia

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/my-kelan.html
The flag of the Kelantan Independence Movement (KIM)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Kelantan/IndependentMovement122611491158534?fref=ts&rf=193491477356876

Kewri / Haratin (Mauritania/Senegal)
The flag of the African Liberation Forces of Mauritania (FLAM)

Reference:
http://www.flam-mauritanie.org/

Khakass (Russia)
The Khakass ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-21242429?q=%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5&offset=260

Khalaj (Iran)
The Khalaj ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.kerimusta.com/kaskayiler-kaskay-turkleri/

Khasi (India)
The Khasi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-ml.html
The flag of the Hynñiewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC)

Reference:
http://www.trackingterrorism.org/group/hynniewtrep-national-liberation-council-hnlc

Khmer Krom (Vietnam)
The Khmer Krom ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Khmer Kampuchea-Krom Federation (KKF)

Reference:
http://www.khmerkrom.org/about-us
The flag of the Kampuchea Krom National Liberation Front

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/vn-aspir.html

Kho / Chitrali (Pakistan)
The flag of the former princely State of Chitral

Reference:
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/pk-chit.html
The Yakat-Marjan flag, the flag of the Dardistan National Party / Dardistan Student Federation

Reference:
http://dardistannationalparty.blogspot.com.es/2010/02/flag-of-dardistan-national-party.html

Khorasani Turk (Iran)
The Khorasani Turk ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.yenidenergenekon.com/183-unutulan-turkler-6-horasan-turkleri/

Khorazemi (Uzbekistan/Turkmenistan)
The Khorazemi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Khanate of Khiva

Reference:
http://www.altayli.net/harezm-hive-halk-cumhuriyeti.html
The Khorazemi nationalist flag, based on the pre-1917 flag of the Khanate of Khiva

Reference:
http://www.wikiwand.com/tr/Hive_Hanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1

Koch Rajbongshi (India/Bangladesh/Nepal)
The Koch Rajbongshi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Koch Kingdom

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-koch.html
The flag of the Kamtapur Liberation Organization (KLO)

Reference:
http://www.newsmen.in/news-item/klo-militants-accused-in-2013-jalpaiguri-blast-arrested-in-cooch-behar/
The flag of the All Koch-Rajbongshi Student's Union (AKRSU)

Reference:
http://www.northeastnews.in/news_details.php?c=23&%20n=174#.V07C1maJZMM

Kodava (India)
The Kodava ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in_kodag.html
The Kodava nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/krodh.kodava?fref=ts

Komi (Russia)
The Komi ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Komi Republic in Russia

Reference:
http://russiatrek.org/komi-republic
The nationalist flag and the flag of the Free Komi Movement

Reference:
http://vk.com/freekomi

Kryashen (Russia)
The Kryashen Sun flag, the ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/kryasheny
The flag of the Republican National Cultural Center Kryashens

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/mod_org.htm

Kuban Cossack (Russia)
The Kuban Cossack ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Kuban Republic

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuban_Cossacks
The Kuban Cossack nationalist flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-39677455?own=1&offset=200
The flag of the Free Kuban movement

Reference:
https://vk.com/club102059642

Kuki (India/Myanmar)
The Kuki ethnic / national flag, the flag of the Kuki National Army, and the proposed national flag of Zale'n-gam

Reference:
http://kukitoday.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the Kuki Students Democratic Front

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Kuki-Students-Democratic-Front-118184544931780/

Kumyk (Russia)
The Kumyk ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://h4bib.blogspot.com.es/2011/12/kumuk-turklerinin-milli-bayrag.html
The flag of the Ōzden movement

Reference:
http://kavpolit.com/articles/kumykskij_most_mezhdu_rossiej_i_tjurkskim_mirom-3713/

Kurd (Turkey/Iraq/Iran/Syria)
The Kurdish ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.institutkurde.org/en/kurdorama/the_national_flag_of_kurdistan.php
The Kurdayeti flag, the symbol of Kurdish nationalism and the proposed flag of United Great Kurdistan

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_nationalism

Ladakh (India/Pakistan)
The Ladakhi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Ladakh_Nationalist_Movement.svg

Lahu (Myanmar/China/Thailand/Laos/Vietnam)
The Lahu ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://burmese.unfcburma.org/?page_id=3816
The flag of the Lahu National Organization (LNO)

Reference:
https://flagspot.net/flags/mm-tribe.html

Lak (Russia)
The Lak ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F
The Qazi-Kumukh (Gazikumukh) flag, the Lak nationalist flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/kazi_kumuhskoe_shamhalstvo

Lakota (United States)
The Oglala flag and the flag of the Republic of Lakotah

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Lakotah
The flag of the United Sioux Tribes

Reference:
http://www.manataka.org/page363.html

Lango (Uganda)
The official flag of the Kingdom of Lango in Uganda

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Lango-KingdomKer-a-Lango-596666623719745/
The ethnic and royal flag

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Lango-371581185?ga_submit_new=10%253A1368526362

Lanna (Thailand)
The Lanna ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of Lan Na

Reference:
http://www.manager.co.th/Pjkkuan/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9570000025653
The Lanna nationalist flag and proposed flag of the Democratic People's Republic of Lanna

Reference:
http://kaeake.blogspot.com.es/2014/03/blog-post_5.html
The proposed flag of the Lanna Republic

Reference:
http://rat-lanna.blogspot.com.es/2015/10/blog-post_68.html

Laz (Turkey/Georgia)
The Laz ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://forum.ge/?f=86&showtopic=34419222&st=240
The proposed Lazistan flag

Reference:
https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazistan
The historic flag of Lazistan (used by Ottoman authorities until 1918 and now used by some autonomist/nationalist groups)

Reference:
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandschak_Lazistan

Leonese (Spain/Portugal)
The Purpurada, the Leonese ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://us.wow.com/wiki/Nationalisms_and_regionalisms_of_Spain
The Dixebriega, the Leonese nationalist flag

Reference:
http://corazonleon.blogspot.com.es/2013/05/el-origen-de-la-actual-bandera-de-leon.html
The flag of the Conceyu Xoven (Young Council)

Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceyu_Xoven

Lezgin (Russia/Azerbaijan)
The Lezgin ethnic / national flag adopted in 2013

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Lezgistan-is-not-Azerbaijan-137380343013562/?ref=br_rs
The Caucasian Albania flag used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The flag of the Federal Lezgin National Cultural Autonomy movement (FLNKA) adopted in 2012

Reference:
http://flnka.ru/flnka/885-utverjden-flag-flnka.html
The flag of the Sadval movement (several variants)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lezgin_flag_sadval.png
The Lezgistan flag reportedly used in Azerbaijan

Reference:
http://lezginskiiflag.blogspot.com.es/

Li (China)
The Li ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The nationalist flag of the Li rebellion in 1943-50 now used by some groups outside China

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hainan_Li_Miao.svg

Ligurian (Italy)
The Croce di San Giorgio flag, the Ligurian ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the former Republic of Genoa

Reference:
http://www.mil2002.org/
The Ligurian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.giovaniliguri.leganord.org/home.html

Limonense (Costa Rica)
The Limonese ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Limón Province

Reference:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Lim%C3%B3n

Lombard (Italy)
The Rosa Camuna, the Lombard ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Lombardy Region

Reference:
http://www.understandingitaly.com/lombardy-content/milan.html
The Lombard nationalist flag, the Croce di San Giorgio, based on the flag of the former Duchy of Milan

Reference:
http://www.prolombardia.eu/ca/la-lombardia/la-bandiera-lombarda/
The flag of the Lombard Independence (Indipendentismo Lombardo)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/147659265286245/photos/a.147663561952482.37235.147659265286245/443585559026946/?type=1&theater

Loretano / Loretan (Peru/Colombia)
The historic flag of Loreto, now used as a national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=actualidad%20loretana
The Loretan nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.skyscraperlife.com/latin-bar/83339-regionalismos-y-regiones-separatistas-de-latinoam%E9rica/index11.html
The proposed Amazonia flag

Reference:
http://desdelamazonialoretana.blogspot.com.es/2008/03/independencia-nacional-de-la-amazonia.html

Lozi (Zambia/Namibia)
The unofficial flag of the Kingdom of Barotseland and the flag of the Barotse National Freedom Alliance (BNFA)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barotseland
The proposed Barotseland independence flag, adopted in 2011, and the flag of the Barotseland National Council

Reference:
http://www.barotseland.com/About.htm

Lunda-Chokwe (Angola/Democratic Republic of Congo/Zambia)
The Lunda-Chokwe ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://protectoradodalunda.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the República Democrática da Lunda-Tchokwé movement (RDLT)

Reference:
http://www.diariodomanifestojuridicosociologicodopovolundes.com/

Lur (Iran/Iraq)
The Lur ethnic / national flag (several variants)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Luristan-465253183590523/photos_stream
The proposed Lur nationalist flag

Reference:
http://archive.is/vp8jt
A reported Lur nationalist flag

Reference:
https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/Iran:_sparatoria_tra_clan,_uccisa_49enne_siciliana
The flag of the Lurs in Iraq

Reference:
http://www.cloob.com/c/lur/رچم_لرستان_عراق

Lusitanian (Portugal)
The proposed Lusitanian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://tantramuna.home.sapo.pt/bandeira.html
The Lusitanian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://aceltrebopala.no.sapo.pt/flag.html

Maasai (Kenya/Tanzania)
The Maasai ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_people
The proposed Maasailand flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/save.maasai.land/

Madheshi (Nepal/India)
The flag of the Alliance for Rights and Independence of Madhesh (ARIM)

Reference:
https://ckraut.wordpress.com/resources/banners/
The flag of the Madheshi Jana Adhikar Forum (Madheshi People's Rights Forum - Mjf)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/np-madh.html

Mahra (Yemen/Oman)
The Mahra ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Mahra Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra

Reference:
http://almasdaronline.com/article/53804

Manchu (China)
The Tunguska Manchuria flag, the Manchu nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/manchu_world
The flag of the Manchukuo Temporary Government established in Hong Kong in 2004

Reference:
http://www.manchukuo.net/

Maori (New Zealand)
The Tino Rangatiratanga flag (Maori sovereignty movement)

Reference:
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/flags-of-new-zealand/maori-flag

Mappila (India)
The flag of the Samastha Kerala Sunni Bala Vedhi (SKSBV), also flown with a red canton

Reference:
http://www.sksbvstate.com/?p=146
The flag of the Sunni Students Federation (SSF)

Reference:
http://ssfinkerala.blogspot.com.es/2015/05/ssf-photos.html

Mapuche (Chile/Argentina)
The Mapuche ethnic / national flag (several variants)

Reference:
https://nuevomundo.revues.org/2484

Mari (Russia)
The Mari ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-12_h.html
The official flag of the Mari El Republic in the Russian Federation

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mari_El.svg?uselang=ru
The flag of the MariUver movement

Reference:
http://mariuver.com/2013/02/11/mu-simvoliku/

Maronite (Lebanon/Syria)
The Cedar flag, the Maronite ethnic / national flag based on the historic Mount Lebanon flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/lb_cedar.html

Maya (Mexico/Guatemala/Belize/Honduras/El Salvador)
The Maya ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_Maya.png

Mazandarani (Iran)
The Tapuria flag, the Mazandarani ethnic / national flag and the proposed Tabaristan (Tabarestan) flag

Reference:
http://www.iranpoliticsclub.net/flags/ethnic/index.htm

Meithei (India)
The Pakhangba (the Snake flag), the Meithei ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2012/10/scottish-referendum-deal-catalan.html
The Meithei nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/in-mu.html
The flag of the People's Liberation Army of Manipur (PLA) and the Revolutionary People's Front of Manipur (RPFM)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_of_Manipur
The flag of the United National Liberation Front (UNLF)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_UNLF.svg

Merina (Madagascar)
The Merina ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://users.cwnet.com/zaikabe/KI/
The flag of the former Merina Kingdom

Reference:
https://flagspot.net/flags/mg_royal.html

Merya (Russia)
The Merya ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Merya revival movement

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Merjamaa-Flag.svg?uselang=ru
Alternate version of the Merya flag

Reference:
http://merjamaa.ru/publ/kraevedenie/kraevedenie/sovremennye_merjane/12-1-0-30

Meskhetian / Ahiska Turk (Russia/Georgia/Kazakhstan/Azerbaijan/Kyrgyzstan/Uzbekistan)
The Meskhetian ethnic / national flag adopted in 2015

Reference:
https://vk.com/club77763949
The Meskhetian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.ensonhaber.com/bitmeyen-bir-surgun-ahiska-surgunu-2013-11-11.html
The nationalist flag used by some exile groups

Reference:
http://ahiskali.7li.ru/viewtopic.php?id=2&p=4

Miao (China)
The Miao ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Minahasan (Indonesia)
The Cross Nine Star flag, the Minahasan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://ampmalangraya.blogspot.com.es/2014/10/persatuan-minahasa-harus-dan-harga-mati.html
The Minahasan nationalist flag

Reference:
http://reportaseminahasa.blogspot.com.es/2015/08/simbol-simbol-minahasa.html
The flag of the Free Minahasa movement (Minahasa Merdeka)

Reference:
http://andreasharsono.blogspot.com.es/2006/09/gerakan-minahasa-merdeka.html
The Toar and Luminuut flag, used by some pro-autonomy movements

Reference:
http://www.deviantart.com/art/Sulawesi-323666953
The Minahasaland flag, a proposed national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/811694965666649/

Minangkabau (Indonesia)
The Marawa flag, the Minangkabau ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Pagaruyung Kingdom

Reference:
http://gcanthminangkabau.wikispaces.com/Minangkabau+Political+Organization
The Urang Minang flag, the Minangkabau nationalist flag

Reference:
https://putrahermanto.wordpress.com/category/minangkabau/
The proposed flag of autonomous Minangkabau

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/435489649917937/photos/a.436780793122156.1073741829.435489649917937/1129083127225249/?type=3&theater

Mingrelian / Megrelian (Georgia)
The Samgrelo flag, the Mingrelian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Samegrelo.svg
The proposed Margalona flag

Reference
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZLL63Rwvtw

Mishar (Russia)
The Mishar ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://forum.tatar.info/index.php?showtopic=5399
The Mishar nationalist flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-4059255_1147
The proposed Misharstan flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/club11971591

Miskito (Nicaragua/Honduras)
The Miskito ethnic / national flag and the historical flag of the Mosquito Coast

Reference:
http://www.flaggenlexikon.de/fnikmosk.htm
The independence flag adopted in 2009 (two variants)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Gobierno-Natural-de-la-Nacion-Moskitia-en-Nicaragua-503923506353070/

Mixe (Mexico)
The Mixe ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.mujeresnet.info/2011/11/desigualdades-genero-educacion-intercultural.html

Mizo (India)
The Mizo ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.misual.com/2009/11/27/mizoram-flag-2/
The Mizo nationalist flag and the flag of the Mizo National Front

Reference:
http://miyzone.blogspot.com.es/2007/11/flags-of-different-states-of-india.html
The flag of the Zoram Nationalist Party (ZNP)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in%7Dznp.html

Moksha (Russia)
The Moksha ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://flaglog.com/post/45827573333/moksha-people-unofficial-since-2010-the

Mombasan (Kenya)
The flag of the Mombasa Republican Council (MRC) / Pwani Democratic Movement (PDM) / Pwani Republic Movement (several variants)

Reference:
http://www.coastweek.com/3813-Mombasa-police-on-high-alert-over-attacks-by-separatists.htm
The proposed Republic of Pwani flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/republicofpwani/
The proposed Republic of Mombasa flag

Reference:
http://fifthworldnews.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/republic-of-mombasa.html

Mon (Myanmar/Thailand)
The Mon ethnic / national flag and the flag of the New Mon State Party (NMSP) and the Mon National Liberation Army (NMLA)

Reference:
http://kamnirai.blogspot.com.es/
The flag of the Mon National Liberation Army (MNLA)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Mon-National-Liberation-Army-518354328254026/

Monguor /Tu (China)
The Monguor ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Monguor Rainbow flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Moro (Philippines)
The Bangsamoro flag, the Moro ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) (several variants)

Reference:
http://www.polgeonow.com/2013/09/bangsamoro-republik-philippines-rebellion.html
The flag of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front.svg

Mossi (Burkina Faso/Côte d'Ivoire/Ghana)
The Mossi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.mongosukulu.com/index.php/en/contenu/litterature2/histoire/93-les-royaumes-mossi
The Mossi nationalist flag, the proposed Kombemtinga flag

Reference:
http://www.yennenga.com/fr/les-mogho-naaba/
The historic flag of the Mossi kingdoms

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=BFCQ&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Mozabite (Algeria)
The unofficial Mozabite ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mzab

Muhajir (Pakistan)
The Muhajir ethnic / national flag and flag of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Muttahida_Qaumi_Movement.svg
The proposed Jinnahpur flag

Reference:
http://jinnahpur.blogspot.com.es/

Myeik-Dawei (Myanmar)
The flag of the Myeik-Dawei United Front

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=MMTF&ASK_YY=1998%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=fr
The flag of the proposed Tanosi state

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/ko.dawei.3?fref=ts

Nafusi (Libya)
The Nafusi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.libya-watanona.com/letters/v2011a/v31jan1127apr.htm

Naga (India/Myanmar)
The Naga ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-nl.html
The proposed flag of the People's Republic of Nagalim

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-nl.html
The flag of the Army of the People's Republic of Nagalim

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-nl.html

Nahua (Mexico)
The Nahua ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://nahuasunaetnia.blogspot.com.es/
The traditional Nahua flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_mexicana_nahua_azteca.png
The flag of the Nación Náhuatl (Nahuatl Nation)

Reference:
http://www.nahuatlnacion.org/

Najran (Saudi Arabia)
The proposed Najran ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://en.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13940401001258
The flag of the Banu Yam tribal confederation

Reference:
http://www.instagram24.com/3abdalm7sn1/p/1080189364509702471_334799189?page
=1084681108441888983_334799189

Nakhi / Naxi (China)
The Nakhi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Navajo (United States)
The official flag of Diné Bikéyah (Navajo Nation)

Reference:
http://www.indigenousaction.org/nnact/

Ndebele (Zimbabwe)
The flag of the Mthwakazi People's Convention

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/zw%7D.html
The flag of the Mthwakazi Liberation Front (MLF)

Reference:
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-local-byo-23328.html
The second Mthwakazi Liberation Front (MLF) flag

Reference:
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-national-byo-83153.html
The flag of the Matabeleland Freedom Party (MFP) and the proposed flag of Matabeleland

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/zw)mat.html
The flag of the Mthwakazi Republic Party (MRP)

Reference:
http://springtimeofnations.blogspot.com.es/2016/02/separatist-updates-for-january-16-31.html
The flag of the Matabele Liberation Organization (MLO)

Reference:
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-press+release-byo-25393.html

Ndowe (Equatorial Guinea)
The Ndowe ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1970640245464&set=pb.1826737355.
-2207520000.1456570552.&type=3&theater
The Ndowe nationalist flag

Reference:
http://tiraniaecuatoguineana.blogspot.com.es/2012_11_05_archive.html

Neapolitan / Napolitan (Italy)
The Neapolitan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Southern Party (Partito del Sul) / Southern Alliance (Alleanza Meridionale)

Reference:
http://napoilitania.myblog.it/2008/04/25/bandiera-napolitana-ipotesi-di/
The proposed Ausonia nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.zazzle.es/la_bandera_de_ausonia_bandiera_di_ausonia_del_la_postal-239765351920855556
The flag of the proposed Federal Republic of Ansonia (Repubblica Federale di Ausonia)

Reference:
http://www.legasudnotizie.it/2014/09/anche-il-sud-chiede-un-referendum-per.html

Neoleonés (Mexico)
The Neoleonés ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Democratic Republic of Rio Grande/Republic of Nuevo León

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/norteno.orgulloso
The flag used by NeoLeónes nationalists

Reference:
http://inciclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/Archivo:Bandera_de_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_(bandera_neoleonesa).png

Niasan (Indonesia)
The Hombo Batu flag, the Niasan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/NiasMerdeka/152866091434599/?ref=br_rs

Nissart (France)
The Nissart ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalisme_ni%C3%A7ois
The Nissart nationalist flag and the flag of the League for the Restoration of Nissart Liberties (Liberation Nissa)

Reference:
http://liguenicoise.canalblog.com/albums/boutique_/photos/39497283-drapeau__libera_nissa_.html
The proposed flag of autonomous / independent Païs Nissart

Reference:
http://www.paisnissart.com/archives/2006/04/25/1762280.html

Nogai (Russia)
The Nogai ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/ru-da_et.html
The Nogai nationalist flag

Reference:
http://photo.sh/tags/ногайскийфлаг

Nordestino / Northeasterner (Brazil)
The Nordestino ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://averdadequeamidianaomostra.blogspot.com.es/2015/11/grupos-separatistas-do-facebook.html
The flag of the Northeast Independence Movement (MNI)

Reference:
http://nelivre.wixsite.com/nordestelivre
The flag of the Study Group for Northeast Independence (GESNI) / Frente Libertária Nordeste Livre (FLNL)

Reference:
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimentos_separatistas_no_Brasil
The proposed flag of the Northeastern Republic (República Nordestina)

Reference:
http://nelivre.wixsite.com/nordestelivre/action
The flag of the Northeast is My Nation (Nordeste é Minha Nação)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/1347773155284212/photos/a.1347841998610661.1073741828.1347773155284212/1548601965201329/?type=3C

Norman (France)
The Norman ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Normandie.svg
The Saint Olaf Cross flag, the Norman nationalist flag

Reference:
http://peuplesdunord.skyrock.com/1485909098-Blason-de-la-Normandie.html

Northern Russian (Russia)
The Northern Russian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-9-prochie
The flag of the North Russian Democratic League

Reference:
http://vk.com/free_severorussia

Novgorodian (Russia)
The Ngvgorodian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://truvor.livejournal.com/2085.html
The flag of the proposed Novgorod Republic

Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-22262315

Novogallego (Mexico)
The Novogallego ethnic / national flag and flag of the former Kingdom of Nueva Galicia

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_de_Nueva_Galicia.png
The proposed República de Nueva Galicia flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/republicanuevagalicia/
The proposed flag of the United States of the West (Estados Unidos de Occidente)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/EstadosUnidosdeOccidente/
The flag of the Jalisco Independence Party (Partido Jalisco Independient)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=partido jalisco independiente

Nuba (Sudan/South Sudan)
The Nuba ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.nubatimes.com/news-29.html
The South Kordofan flag and the proposed independence flag

Reference:
http://herald-dick-magazine.blogspot.com.es/2013/01/fete-nationale-au-soudan-le-1-er-janvier.html
The flag of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North / Union of the Nuba Mountains

Reference:
http://nubatimes.com/news-2011.html
The historic flag and the proposed flag of the Republic of the Nuba Mountains

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=SDNA&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Nuer (South Sudan/Ethiopia)
The Nuer ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=ETFW&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
Reference:
The flag of the Nuer White Army

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nuer_White_Army_Flag.svg

Nung (Vietnam)
The Nung ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.indochinamedals.com/tai_and_nung/tn03_medal_of_the_nung_autonomous_zone.html

Occitan (France)
The Occitan Cross flag, the Occitan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://polymathe.over-blog.com/article-20790562.html
The Occitan nationalist flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Political_flags?uselang=fr#Western_Europe

Ogadeni (Ethiopia)
The Ogadeni ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://orcinfos.blogspot.com.es/p/security.html
The flag of the Ogaden National Liberation Front adopted in 2010

Reference:
http://ogadenpeoples.blogspot.com.es/2009/11/hindisaada-talo-bixin-calanka-ogadenya.html

Ogoni (Nigeria)
The Ogoni ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Ogoni_people.svg
The flag of the Khana Youth Federation

Reference:
https://lemixmedia.files.wordpress.com/2010/11/diigbo2.jpeg

Okinawan / Ryuku / Lew Chewan (Japan)
The flag of the former Sho kings of Okinawa, the Okinawan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://blog.daum.net/_blog/BlogTypeView.do?blogid=0Bcql&articleno=17046716
The flag of the Ryukyu Independence Movement (Kariyushi Club)

Reference:
http://www.bekkoame.ne.jp/i/a-001/index.html
The flag of the Okinawa Independence Movement

Reference:
http://www.geocities.co.jp/WallStreet/2325/chika.html
Proposed flag of the Republic of the Ryukyus

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/jp_aspir.html

Orenburg Cossack (Russia)
The Orenburg Cossack ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Оренбургское_войсковое_казачье_общество
The flag of the historic Orenburg Cossack host and the flag of the Yuzhnyy Ural (South Ural) Movement

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Russia_war.html
The flag of the Orenburg regionalist/autonomy movement

Reference:
http://volgota.com/ru/node/1717
The flag of the South East Movement and the Cossack national flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/club66299113

Oromo (Ethiopia)
The Oromo ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/et-or.html
The flag of the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF)

Reference:
http://www.oromoliberationfront.info/index.html
The flag of the Front for Independent Democratic Oromia (FIDO)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/et-or.html
The proposed flag of independent Oromia

Reference:
http://www.gadaa.com/OromiaFlag2011_50.JPG

Ossetian (Russia)
The Ossetian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of North Ossetia-Alania in Russia and the Republic of South Ossetia, a breakaway state in neighboring Georgia

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Ossetia

Otomi (Mexico)
The Otomi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_otom%C3%AD.png

Pa-O (Myanmar)
The Pa-O ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Pa-O National Organization (PNO)/Pa-O National Army (PNA)

Reference:
http://www.pa-onational.com/

Padanian (Italy)
The Padanian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://ilsizzi.wordpress.com/2015/11/24/facciamo-pace-con-litalia/

Palaung / Ta'ang (Myanmar)
The flag of the Palaung State Liberation Front and the Ta'ang National Liberation Army (TNLA)

Reference:
http://taangsky.blogspot.com.es/2011_01_01_archive.html
The flag of the Palaung National Party

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=HYPL&ASK_YY=2015&ASK_MM=11&ASK_DD=30&SL=en
The flag of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army

Reference:
http://nawwhment.blogspot.com.es/2012/02/49th-anniversary-of-palaung-taang.html

Palestinian (Israel)
The Palestinian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://worldfamilysummit.org/at-the-un-palestinian-raise-their-flag-red-black-white-and-green/

Pamiri (Tajikistan)
The Pamiri ethnic / national flag based on the Nizari Ismaili flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-42448111?own=1&offset=640
The Pamiri nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/tadjik/index.html
The flag of the Lal'i Badakhshon Islamic nationalist movement in Badakhshan

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/tj.html#badak

Papuan / West Papuan (Indonesia)
The Morning Star flag, the Papuan ethnic / national flag

The proposed West Melanesia flag

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/id-wmel.html

Pashtun (Afghanistan/Pakistan)
The Pashtun ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/azad.pashtunistan.3?fref=ts
The proposed Pashtunistan flag and the official flag of the Pakhtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Pashtunistan.png
The flag adopted by some nationalist groups in 1985

Reference:
http://www.afghan-network.net/Flags/misc.html
Another flag used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://www.wikinfo.org/English/index.php/Separatist_flag_of_Pashtunistan

Pastuso (Colombia)
The Pastuso ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Movimiento-Civico-Alianza-Nariñense-181612461869191/
The proposed Pastuso independence flag

Reference:
http://naciondelospastos.blogspot.com.es/2010/08/pastuso-pastense-o-pasteno.html

Patagonian (Argentina/Chile)
The Patagonian flag used in Argentinan Patagonia

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_de_la_Patagonia.png
The Magallanes flag, used in Chilean Patagonia

Reference:
https://www.taringa.net/post/noticias/16161438/Si-el-separatismo-triunfara-Rep-Ind-de-Magallanes.html

Pattani / Patani (Thailand/Malaysia)
The Patani Raya flag, the Patani ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of Greater Patani State

Reference;
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/th%7Dpulo.html
The flag of the Pattani United Liberation Organization (PULO) with several variants

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Pattani_United_Liberation_Organisation_%282005-present%29.svg
The flag of the National Revolutionary Front - Barisan Revolusi Nasional (Pattani Malayu National Revolutionary Front)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Barisan_Revolusi_Nasional_(Koordinasi).svg
The Patani Raya flag, the flag of the Pattani United Liberation Organization (PULO) / Islamic Republic of Patani movement

Reference:
http://cinrai.blogspot.com.es/2012/09/bendera-pattani-darul-salam.html
The flag of the Barisan Revolusi Nasional Uram (Uram National Revolutionary Front)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Barisan_Revolusi_Nasional_Uram.svg

Paulista (Brazil)
The Paulista ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Movimento São Paulo Independente (MSPI)

Reference:
http://www.saopauloindependente.org/
The proposed Pirantininga flag (several variants)

Reference:
https://saopaulonaoquersercinza.wordpress.com/tag/sao-paulo/
The flag of São Paulo is My Country (São Paulo é meu país)

Reference:
http://www.beeta.com.br/forum/d/23980-s-o-paulo-meu-pa-s-rep-blica-federativa-de-s-o-paulo

Piedmontese (Italy)
The Piedmontese ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.piemontestato.org/il-piemonte/il-drapo-la-bandiera-dei-piemontesi/

Pomak (Bulgaria/Macedonia/Greece/Turkey)
The Pomak national flag, the flag of the former Pomak Republic of Tamrash

Reference:
http://pomaknews.com/?p=1130
The Pomak nationalist flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_pomaks.png
The flag used by the Pomaks in Turkey

Reference:
http://pomakajans.com/yazarlar/atilla-dogan/pomak-devletinin-bayragi-ve-renkleri-ne-anlama-geliyordu/58/
The Pomak ethnic / traditional flag

Reference:
http://www.wikiwand.com/uk/Прапори_народів

Pomor (Russia)
The Pomor ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/wall-25801613_71041
The proposed Biarmia (Bjarmaland) flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/free_bjar

Provençal (France)
The historic Provençal ethnic / national flag and the flag of the National Liberation Front of Provence (FLNP)

Reference:
http://www.collectifprovence.com/spip.php?article306
The modern Provençal flag favoured by some groups

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeaux_de_Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d'Azur

Puerto Rican (United States)
the Puerto Rican ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg
The flag of the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP)

Reference:
http://www.independencia.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=141:bander-pip&catid=72&Itemid=129&lang=es

Purépecha (Mexico)
The Purépecha ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://clas.berkeley.edu/research/mexico-communities-arms

Qashqai (iran)
The Qashqai ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=IRFU&ASK_YY=2016&ASK_MM=01&ASK_DD=21&SL=en
The Aq-Qoyunlu flag, the nationalist flag

Reference:
http://turkbilimi.com/baydaq-kasgay-turklerinin-eski-antik-bayragi.html

Qiang (China)
The Qiang ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Québécois (Canada)
The Ftleurdelisé, the Québécois ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://ipolitics.ca/2013/01/21/quebec-creates-its-own-flag-day-2/

Quechua / Kichua / Quichua (Peru/Bolivia/Ecuador/Argentina)
The Quechua ethnic / national flag (several variants)

Reference:
http://josueferrer.com/2012/07/
The Quechua nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.republicadearica.cl/?p=20444
The flag of the Revolutionary Movement for Andean Liberation (Movimiento Pachakuteq para la Liberación del Tawantinsuyu - MPLT)

Reference:
http://www.geocities.ws/MPLT_4/pakashqamanarikananpaq3.htm

Rabha (India)
The Rabha ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/We-want-RABHA-Hasong/515355661867974?hc_location=timeline
The flag of the All Rabha Student's Union (ARSU)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/arsukdc/?hc_ref=SEARCH

Raizal (Colombia)
The Rizal ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.sanandresislas.com.co/san-andres-emblems-flag-hymn-coat-of-arms
The Rizal nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2008/01/31/world/americas/20080201COLOMBIA_SLIDESHOW_2.html

Riau (Indonesia)
The Riau ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Riau-Opsi-Merdeka-144608275591694/timeline

Riffian (Morocco)
The Riffian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of the Rif (Rifland)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/RiffiiEstFiereDeLetre/?ref=search
The Arrif flag used by some Riffian nationalist groups

Reference:
http://sofia-naou.skyrock.com/6.html
The flag of the Ref Independence Movement

Reference:
http://rif.livenations.net/
The proposed flag of the Rif Amazigh Republic

Reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvWzI1u383k

Rohingya (Myanmar)
The Rohingya ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rohingya_people
The flag of the Islamic Republic of Rahmanland adopted in 2012

Reference:
https://andy1890.wordpress.com/2012/08/08/new-sovereign-state-in-asean-islamic-republic-of-rahmanland-a-independent-state-of-rohingya/
The flag of the Rohingya National Army (RNA)

Reference:
https://www.revolvy.com/topic/Rohingya%20National%20Army&uid=1575
The flag of the Rohingya Solidarity Organization

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Rohingya_Solidarity_Organisation.png

Romagnol (Italy)
The Romangol ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandiera_Romagna.png
The Romangol nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/VOGLIO-LA-REGIONE-ROMAGNA-104376629600387/timeline

Rutul (Russia)
The Rutul ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://rutulets.ru/history/rutulcy.html
The Rutul Mahal flag, the Rutul nationalist flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/wall-10777551_44816

Rwenzori (Uganda)
The Rwenzori ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Yiira Republic

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ug-bakon.html
The official flag of the Rwenzururu Kingdom in Uganda

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Rwenzururu-366532934?q=gallery%3Axumarov&qo=1

Sabahan (Malaysia)
The Sabahan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Sabah-Independence-607966865978332/?fref=nf
The flag of Sabah's brief independence in 1963, used by some nationalists

Reference:
http://ktemoc.blogspot.com.es/2012/04/will-sabah-secede.html

Saharawi (Morocco)
The Saharawi ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic

Saho (Eritrea/Ethiopia)
The Saho ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=2011672191237&set=pb.1826737355.-2207520000.1459349144.&type=3&theater
The Saho nationalist flag

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Saho-384824959

Sakha (Russia)
The Sakha ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Sakha Republic in Russia

Reference:
http://vk.com/id212483322
The flag of the former Yakut Republic 1918-20 used by some nationalists

Reference:
http://www.halukakcam.com/Bayraklar/Bayrak2.htm

Salar (China)
The Salar ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=CNQZ&ASK_YY=2016&ASK_MM=02&ASK_DD=29&SL=en

Sami (Norway/Sweden/Finland/Russia)
The Sami ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://people.uta.fi/~km56049/samegiel/eng/samiflag.html

Sandzak (Serbia/Montenegro)
The Sandzak ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://sandzaklije.square7.net/viewpage.php?page_id=8
The proposed flag of the Sandzak Republic

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/SANDZAK.REPUBLIKA/photos/pb.272133172810599.
-2207520000.1456744769./765820023441909/?type=3&theater

Santal (India/Bangladesh)
The Santal ethnic / national flag

Reference;
http://www.santhal.com/
The Santal nationalist flag

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Santal-312084073

Saraiki (Pakistan)
The Saraiki ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former princely state of Bahawalpur

Reference;
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Pakistan_princes.html
The Saraiki nationalist flag and flag of the Saraiki Qaumi Movement (SQM)

Reference:
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalisme_seraiki

Sarawakian (Malaysia)
The Sarawakian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Sarawak State

Reference:
The Sarawakian nationalist flag and the flag of the former kingdom and state of Sarawak

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/SarawakMyMotherland/?fref=ts

Sardinian (Italy)
The Sardinian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the autonomous region

Reference:
http://sardegnainblog.it/1052/referendum-indipendenza-sardegna-si-fara-presto-online/
The blindfold version of the national flag, used by pro-independence movements

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bandera_nacionalista_sarda.svg
The Arbero Verde flag, the flag of the Indipendèntzia Repùbrica de Sardigna - IRS)

Reference:
http://www.buongiornoalghero.it/contenuto/0/29/6286/irs-contro-l-inno-di-mameli
The flag of the Movement for the National Liberation of Sardinia (Movement Sardu pro sa Liberatzioni Natzionali de sa Sardinya)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/it%7Dmsln.html

Savoyard/Savoisien (France/Italy)
The Savoyard ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.laboutiquesavoyarde.com/fr/autocollant/503-autocollant-savoie-libre-savoue-abada.html
The flag of the Arpitania Movement

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arpitania
Another flag used by the Arpitania Movement

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drapeau_arpitan.jpg
The flag of the Provisional Government of the State of Savoy in exile

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=0P__&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Scanian (Sweden/Denmark)
The Scanian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.eurominority.eu/version/eng/minority-detail.asp?id_minorities=214
The flag of Danish Scania (Bornholm)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Bornholm

Scot (United Kingdom)
The Scottish ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Scotland

Reference:
http://www.flags.net/UNKG01.htm
The royal flag of Scotland

Reference:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/scotland/uksflags.htm

Shabak (Iraq)
The Shabak ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.marefa.org/index.php/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Shabak_Flag.jpg

Shammar (Saudi Arabia)
The Shammer ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Emirate of Jabal Shammer

Reference:
The Shammer nationalist flag based on the Shammar tribal flag

Reference:
https://twitter.com/rt_poet

Shan (Myanmar/Thailand/China/Laos)
The Shan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://shanfreedom.blogspot.com.es/2008/11/happy-shan-new-year-2103.html
The flag of the Shan State National Army

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shan_State_National_Army

Shawia / Chawi / Chaoui (Algeria)
The Shawia ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Chaoui Autonomy Movement (MAC)

Reference:
http://www.siwel.info/Le-Mouvement-autonomiste-Chaoui-repond-au-Douctour-Othmane-sadi_a7117.html
The proposed Aurressia or Numidia Aures flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Imazighen.nDzayer2/

Shilha / Chleuh (Morocco)
The Tazerit flag, the Shilha ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.bladi.info/threads/mouvement-lautonomie-federation-souss.108856/page-4
The flag of the Souss Federation Autonomy Movement (Movement pour l'autonomie de la Fédération du Sousse - MAS)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=630314210392150&set=a.116138115143098.24134.100002407295359&type=3&theater
The Masmuda or Souss flag, often used by Shilha nationalist groups

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Masmuda_Flag.svg
The Ihanhan (Haha) Confederation flag (Western Souss)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ihahan_flag.svg

Shilluk (South Sudan)
The Shilluk ethnic / national flag adopted in 2011

Reference:
http://theonlyprojectuk.blogspot.com.es/2011/06/shilluk.html

Siberian (Russia)
The Siberian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Флаг_Сибири
The flag of the Siberian Freedom Movement (Free Siberia)

Reference:
http://vk.com/sibirua
The proposed flag of the Republic of North Asia (United States of Northern Asia)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-siber.html
The flag of the 1918 Republic of Siberia, now used by some autonomist/nationalist groups

Reference:
https://vk.com/club73609646

Siberian Tatar (Russia)
The Siberian Tatar ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://vk.com/wall216990214?offset=240
The flag of the Siberian Tatars of the Tomsk region

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ru-sibta.html
The historic flag of the Siberian Khanate now used by some autonomist groups

Reference:
http://pikabu.ru/story/stiker_sibiri_2808625

Sicilian (Italy)
The Trinacria, the Sicilian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/sicilia.indipendente/
The Sicilian nationalist flag and the official flag of the Movimento per I'Indipendenza della Sicilia

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicilian_nationalism

Sidama (Ethiopia)
The flag of the Sidama Liberation Front

Reference:
http://sidamaliberation-front.org/About%20SLF.html
The flag of the Sidama National Democratic Movement

Reference:
http://sidamanationaldemocraticmovement.org/about-us/overview/
The flag of the Sidama National Democratic Movement (SNDM)

Reference:
https://sidamandm.org/sndm

Sikh (India/Pakistan)
The Nishan Sahib, the Sikh ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/sikhgraphics/
The flag of the Khalistan Republic in exile and the proposed flag of independent Khalistan

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag-of-Khalistan.svg

Silesian (Poland)
The Silesian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://autonomia.pl/
The historic flag of Upper Silesia, used by autonomy/nationalist groups

Reference:
http://zebratigerfish.blogspot.com.es/2013/05/flag-of-silesia-future-nation-in-europe.html
The flag of the proposed united Silesia

Reference:
http://republikasilesia.com/video-silesia/video-s'loonske/

Sindhi (Pakistan)
The Sindhi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://occupiedsindhudesh.wordpress.com/

Somali Bantu (Somalia)
The flag of the Somali Bantu Liberation Movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Somali-Bantu-284343778269174/?fref=nf

Sonoran (Mexico)
The Sonoran ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Estado-Soberano-de-Sonora-591092780953548/?fref=nf
The Sonoran nationalist flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Sonora.svg

Soqotri (Yemen)
The Soqotri ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.albidapress.net/press/news_view_24320.html

South Azeri (Iran)
The South Azeri ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Southern Azerbaijan National Awakening Movement / South Azerbaijan Democratic Party

Reference:
http://gamoh.org/
The flag of the South Azerbaijan Independence Party

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_South_Azerbaijan_Independence_Party.svg
The flag of the South Azerbaijan National Liberation Movement (CAMAH) and the proposed independence flag

Reference:
http://www.azerbaijanian.com/south-azerbaijan.html

South Congolese (Republic of Congo)
The South Congolese ethnic / national flag adopted in 2016

Reference:
https://sudcongo.wordpress.com/2014/09/13/etat-du-sud-congo-drapeau-devise-armoiries-et-limites-geographiques/
The Loango flag, the flag of the former Loango Kingdom

Reference:
http://www.congopage.com/Historique-du-Royaume-de-Loango

South Sulawesi (Indonesia)
The South Sulawesi ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Sulawesi Independence Movement (Gerakan Sulawesi Merdeka - GSM)

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/id-sula.html
The flag of the Sulawesi Separatist Movement (Gerakan Separatis Sulawesi - GSS)

Reference:
http://ichtechliomessi.blogspot.com.es/2013/06/bendera-bendera-gerakan-separatis.html
The proposed South Sulawesi flag based on the 1953 independence flag

Reference:
ndy-gobay.blogspot.com.es/2014/05/bendera-gerakan-perjuangan-2015.html

South Turkestani (Afghanistan)
The South Turkestani ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://evrenpasakoyu.wordpress.com/tarih/

South Yemeni / South Arabian (Yemen)
The South Yemeni ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Democratic Republic of Yemen

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Movement
The former flag of the Federation of South Arabia now used by some nationalist groups

Reference:
http://www.ye1.org/forum/threads/634132/
The flag of the Southern Democratic Assembly (TAJ) of South Arabia

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/19194

Southern Cameroonian (Cameroon)
The Southern Cameroonian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_The_Federal_Republic_of_Southern_Cameroons.svg
The flag of the Republic of Ambazonia movement

Reference:
http://www.ambazonia.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=78&Itemid=234

Southern Mongol (China)
The Holy Blue Sky flag, the ethnic / national flag and flag of the Inner Mongolian People's Party (IMPP)

Reference:
http://south-mongolia.blogspot.com.es/p/blog-page_2373.html
The proposed Southern Mongolia flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/cn-img.html
The flag used by some autonomy/nationalist movements outside China

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Inner-Mongolia-324422503

Southerner (United States)
The Southerner ethnic / national flag based on the war flag of the Confederacy 1861-1865

Reference:
The Southerner nationalist flag

Reference:
http://oddgarfield.deviantart.com/art/Southern-Nationalist-Symbolism-574790814
The flag of the League of the South based on the 1865 Confederate flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Flags_of_active_autonomist_and_secessionist_movements

Srivijian / South Sumatran (Indonesia)
The Srivijian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Sultanate of Palembang

Reference:
http://kesultanan-palembang.blogspot.com.es/
The proposed Sriwijaya flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100007320181783&fref=ts

Sulista (Brazil)
The Sulista ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.farolblumenau.com/2014/10/o-sul-e-meu-pais-separatismo-ressurge/
The proposed O Sul (Estados Unidos do Sul—United States of the South) flag

Reference:
http://sejam1.rssing.com/chan-14801804/all_p70.html
The flag of the proposed Southern Confederation (Confederação Sulista)

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/AmericaFederation/photos/a.295186247195448.62774.244387622275311/295186610528745/?type=3&theater
The flag of the proposed United States of the South (Estados Unidos do Sul)

Reference:

Sumbanese (Indonesia)
The Sumbanese ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.kompasiana.com/avis/sumba-belum-merdeka_550febbd813311ad36bc603e
The flag of the Free Sumba (Sumba Merdeka) movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Praying-For-Indonesia-Sumba-151783214945741/?fref=nf

Székely (Romania)
The Székely ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Sz%C3%A9kely-Vagyok/271013113029451

Tabasaran (Russia)
The Tabasaran ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The proposed Tabasara flag

Reference:
http://tavasporan.flybb.ru/topic42.html

Tai Ahom (India)
The Tai Ahom ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/tai.ahom.69?fref=ts

Tai Dam (Vietnam)
The Tai Dam ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Tai Federation

Reference:
ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tay_Dam.png?uselang=fr

Taiwanese (China)
The Hearts in Harmony flag, the proposed Republic of Taiwan flag

Reference:
http://hosmich.deviantart.com/art/Possible-future-flags-of-Taiwan-485345985
The flag of the Taiwan independence movement and the flag of the World Taiwanese Congress

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Taiwanese_Congress
The flag of the Organization for Taiwan Nation Building and a proposed flag of the Taiwan Republic

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/83610437519/
The flag of the Taiwan Independence Party

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan_Independence_Party
The flag of the United World Formosans for Independence

Reference:
http://www.wufi.org.tw/en/
The Taiwan Republic movement flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/tw-polit.html

Talysh (Azerbaijan/Iran)
The Talysh ethnic / national flag (several variants)

Reference:
http://vk.com/club47230453
The flag of the National Talysh Movement (NTM)

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/17338
The flag of the Talysh Youth Union

Reference:
http://vk.com/talish_molodej

Tamazight / Zayane (Morocco/Algeria)
The Tamazight ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.ezzeen.com/vb/image.php?u=20480&dateline=1296134411
The Mazigh flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mazigh2.jpg
The Fazaz (Middle Atlas) flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fazaz_flag.svg

Tamil (India/Sri Lanka)
The Tamil ethnic / national flag and the flag of David Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and, with the addition of a gold star on the upper fly, the flag of the People's Liberation Organization of Tamil Eelam (PLOTE)

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravida_Munnetra_Kazhagam
The flag of the Tamil Nadu Liberation Front (TNLF) / Tamil Nadu LiberationArmy (TNLA)

Reference:
http://www.trackingterrorism.org/group/tamil-nadu-liberation-army-tnla-tamil-liberation-army-see-separate-entry
The flag of the Tamil Tigers in Sri Lanka

Reference:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1723419.stm
The flag of the World Tamil Confederation (WTC)

Reference:
https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofbyld:Tamil_flag_of_World_Tamil_Confederation.svg

Tat (Russia)
The Tat ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://plus.google.com/117122941048860828798/posts/bzrJS25dB5Q

Tatar (Russia)
The Tatar ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://simvolika.rsl.ru/index.php?doc=109
The Tatar nationalist flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Tatarstan
The flag of the Tatar Patriotic Front (Altyn Urda)

Reference:
https://vk.com/tpf_altin_urda

Tausug (Philippines)
The Tausug ethnic / national flag and the royal flag of the Sultanate of Sulu

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Suluflag.jpg
The Tausug nationalist flag, the historic flag of the Sultanate of Sulu

Reference:
http://fifthworldnews.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/sultanate-of-sulu.html

Tay (Vietnam)
The Tay ethnic / national flag based on the Tho (To) Autonomous Territory 1947-54

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Tay_people_%281947-1954%29.svg

Teke (Democratic Republic of Congo/Republic of Congo/Gabon)
The Anzico flag, the Teke ethnic / national flag

Reference:
nia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=CGPM&ASK_YY=1900 &ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
The flag of the Teke Kingdom of Two

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=CGPM&ASK_YY=1948%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en

Tenere Tuareg (Niger)
The proposed Tenere flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/touaregammad?fref=ts
The flag of the historic Sultanate of Agadez

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=NEYU&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Teptyar (Russia)
The Teptyar ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.vexillographia.ru/russia/minority.htm
The proposed flag of Teptyarstan

Reference:
http://vk.com/album-21329951_121818320?act=comments

Terek Cossack (Russia)
The Terek Cossack ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://voenpro.ru/voentorg/flag-voyska-terskogo
The proposed Terek Republic flag

Reference:
http://www.fahnenversand.de/fotw/flags/ru_cter.html

Texan (United States)
The Texan ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the State of Texas

Reference:
https://texaspolitics.utexas.edu/archive/html/cons/features/0200_02/slide4.html
The Texan nationalist flag based on the first official flag of the former Republic of Texas

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:De_Zavala_Flag.svg

Tibetan (China)
The Tibetan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Tibetan state and the Tibetan government in exile

Reference:
http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat6/sub37/item203.html

Tiv (Nigeria)
The Tiv ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Nigeria_native.html
The proposed Tivland flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/tivlandforum/?ref=br_rs

Toubou (Chad/Libya/Niger/Sudan)
The Toubou ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://markodehaeck.free.fr/LY.htm
The flag of the Toubou Front for the Salvation of Libya

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubou_Front_for_the_Salvation_of_Libya
The Toubou-Gorane flag, the inter-Toubou flag recognized across the Toubou territories

Reference:
https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/تبو

Transylvanian (Romania)
The Transylvanian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg
The flag of the Transylvanian autonomy movement

Reference:
http://www.certitudinea.ro/articole/de-la-lume-adunate/view/autonomia-transilvaniei-nu-multumesc-eu-nu-sunt-un-tradator-de-neam
The flag of the Transylvanian Hungarians

Reference:
http://erdelyilevelek.pestisracok.hu/illuzio-esvagy-autonomia/

Tripuri (India/Bangladesh)
The Tripuri ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Indigenous Nationalist Party of Tripura (INPT)

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:INPT-flag.svg
The flag of the National Liberation Front of Twipra

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=HF__&ASK_YY=1999&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=17&SL=en
The flag of the All Tripura Tiger Force

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-tri.html

Tsakhur (Russia/Azerbaija)
The Tsakhur ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/tsakhur

Tuareg (Mali/Niger)
The ethnic / regional Tuareg flag in Mali

Reference:
http://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=MLGP&ASK_YY=2016%20&ASK_MM=07&ASK_DD=08&SL=en
The flag of Azawad, which was declared independent of Mali in 2012

Reference:
http://antiintox.canalblog.com/archives/2013/08/31/27922707.html
The flag of the Tuareg Imghad Self-Defense Group and Allies (GATIA)

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupe_autod%C3%A9fense_touareg_Imghad_et_alli%C3%A9s?uselang=fr
The flag of the Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (Movement pour le Salut de l'Azawad - MSA)

Reference:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_pour_le_salut_de_l%27Azawad?uselang=fr

Tujia (China)
The White Tiger flag, the Tujia ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The proposed Xiangxi flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Tumbuka (Malawi)
The proposed Nyika Republic flag

Reference:
https://nyikarepublicnews.wordpress.com/
The traditional flag of the historic Tumbuka state of Kamanga

Reference:
https://1900.ethnia.org/polity.php?ASK_CODE=MWNK&ASK_YY=2017%20&ASK_MM=12&ASK_DD=11&SL=en

Turkmen (Iraq/Syria)
The Turkmen ethnic / national flag used by Turkmen in Iraq and the flag of the Iraqi National Turkmen Party

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Iraq_Turkmen_Front.svg
The ethnic / national flag selected by the Syrian Turkmen Assembly in Exile in 2015

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Official_Flag_of_Syrian_Turkmen.jpg

Turkmensahra (Iran)
The Turkmensahra ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://xumarov.deviantart.com/art/Iran-Turkmens-315213880
The proposed South Turkmenistan (Güney Turkmenistan) flag

Reference:
http://www.iranpoliticsclub.net/flags/ethnic/index.htm
The flag of the Turkmensahra Liberation Organisation

Reference:
http://turkmenfriendship.blogspot.com.es/2007/09/communiqu-from-turkmensahra-liberation.html

Tuscan (Italy)
The Tuscan ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Grand Duchy of Tuscany

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:State_flag_simple_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany.svg
The Chimera di Arezzo flag, the Tuscan nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/it%7Dmat.html

Tuvan (Russia/Mongolia)
The Tuvan ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Tuva Republic in Russia

Reference:
http://www.aiplus.idv.tw/soviet/FTUVA.HTM
The Tuvan nationalist flag based on the first flag of independent Tuva in 1918

Reference:
http://www.anaga.ru/tuva.html

Tyrolean (Italy/Austria)
The Tyrolean ethnic / national flag used in Austrian Tyrol and South Tyrol and Trentino in Italy (several variants)

Reference:
http://www.nationalflaggen.de/regionen/flagge-tirol.html
The official and nationalist flag of South Tyrol in Italy

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Tyrolean_secessionist_movement

Ubangi (Central African Republic)
The flag of the self-proclaimed State of North Ubangi

Reference:
http://www.centrafriquelibre.info/?p=8817 (written description)
The proposed Republic of Dar el Kuti/Republic of Logone flag

Reference:
http://www.lanouvellecentrafrique.org/2015/12/15/centrafric-nourredine-adam-sets-up-the-republic-of-the-dar-el-kuti/

Udmurt (Russia)
The Udmurt ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Udmurt Republic in Russia

Reference:
http://www.vseflagi.ru/udmurtskaya/flag.html
The flag of the Udmurt People's Congress established in 2012

Reference:
http://www.free-karelia.org/NorthWord.aspx

Ugrian (Russia)
The Ugrian ethnic / national flag adopted in 2015

Reference:
http://kvadrat-ugra.ru/novosti/1827-beloyarskomu-otdeleniyu-spaseniya-yugry-25-let.html#.VtbWgxjXFMM

Uighur (China)
The Kök Bayraq (Sky Flag), the Uighur ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.uyghurcongress.org/en/?p=450

Uralnak / Uralian (Russia)
The Uralnak ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://tolko-pravda.pp.ua/?p=2176
The flag of the Urals Transformation movement

Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Преображение_Урала
The flag of the Democratic Committee of Protection of the Urals

Reference:
http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ruwiki/1341813

Urhobo (Nigeria)
The Urhobo ethnic / national flag adopted in 2015

Reference:
http://blogwatch.com.ng/delta-governorship-election-2015-urhobo-youth-says-negotiable-urhobo-get-national-flag/

Valencian (Spain)
The Senyera Coronada, the Valencian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of the Valencian Community

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/es-vc.html
The Estrelada, the Valencian nationalist flag

Reference:
http://www.uiquipedia.org/Archiu:Senyera_del_nacionalisme_valencia.svg

Venda (South Africa)
The Venda ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/343159492474520/

Venetian (Italy)
The Venetian ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the former Republic of Venice

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veneto
The Venetian nationalist flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/ligaveneta.repubblica/

Veracruzano (Mexico)
The proposed Veracruzano ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Patriotismo Hispano-Veracruzano movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/PV1519/

Vermonter (United States)
The flag of the Second Vermont Republic movement based on the flag of the former Republic of Vermont

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Vermont_Republic.svg

Vojvodinian (Serbia)
The official flag of Vojvodina often used a a national flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/VojvodjanskaPartija/
The Vojvodinian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vojvodina_flag_proposed_by_LSV_in_the_1990s.svg
The proposed flag of the Vojvodina Republic

Reference:
http://webpublicapress.net/osvanula-vojvodina-republika/vojvodina-free/

Volga Bulgar (Russia)
The Volga Bulgar ethnic / national flag based on the flag of the former Idel-Ural Republic

Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Урало-Волжский_штат
The Volga Bulgar nationalist flag

Reference:
http://vk.com/bolgar_ile
The interregional cultural flag of Volga Bulgaria

Reference:
http://makalval.livejournal.com/22310.html

Volga German (Russia)
The Volga German ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/su-wd.html

Wa (Myanmar/China/Thailand)
The Wa ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/mm-wa.html
The flag of the United Wa State Party

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Wa_State_Party
The flag of the United Wa State Army

Reference:
https://wn.com/united_wa_state_army
The flag of the Wa Democratic Party

Reference:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wa_Democratic_Party.png

Walloon (Belgium/France)
The Walloon ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallonia
The flag of Wallonia Liberation Movement (Movement Wallonie Libre MWL)

Reference:
http://wallonie-libre.blogspot.com.es/

Walser (Italy/Switzerland/Austria/Liechtenstein)
The Walser ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://walseruradel.blogspot.com.es/2013_05_01_archive.html
The flag of the Valesia (Walserland) Independence Movement (MIV)

Reference:
http://valsesiaindipendente.org/
Walser flag often used in the Piedmont Region of Italy

Reference:
http://www.bandieredeipopoli.com/Piemonte_VA.htm

Wayuu / Nasa-Wayu (Venezuela)
The Wayuu ethnic flag

Reference:
http://rupturaorg.blogspot.com.es/2014/02/iii-consideraciones-para-la-definicion.html
The proposed Wayuu national flag

Reference:
http://wayuunaikiperiodicoindigena.blogspot.com.es/2012/02/que-piensas-sobre-la-propuesta-de-la.html

Waziri (Pakistan/Afghanistan)
The Waziri ethnic / national flag based on the historic flag of Waziristan

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waziristan
The flag of the Islamic Emirate of Waziristan proclaimed in 2006

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk!waz.html

Welsh (United Kingdom)
The Welsh ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.data-wales.co.uk/flag.htm
The St. David Cross flag

Reference:
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/wales/ukwflags.htm

Western Armenian (Turkey)
The Western Armenian ethnic / national flag and the flag of the Government of Western Armenia in exile

Reference:
http://www.western-armenia.eu/stat.gov.wa/en/index_en.htm

Yao (China)
The Yao ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Yao ethnic / national flag (white variant)

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Yarsan (Iran/Iraq)
The Mithra flag, the Yarsan ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://samuelkermashani2.blogspot.com.es/2012/04/blog-post_5392.html
The Yarsan Eagle flag, the proposed autonomy flag published in 2015

Reference:
http://search.lycos.in/images/?q=%22Yarsan%22&keyvol=00d6e656b43a35189d98&pn=13

Yezidi (Iraq/Syria/Russia/Armenia/Georgia)
The Yazidi national flag adopted in 2014

Reference:
/علم-ايزدخانhttps://ezdxan.wordpress.com/2015/06/02/
The Yazidi ethnic / nationalist flag

Reference:
http://almasalah.com/ar/NewsDetails.aspx?NewsID=21004
The flag of the proposed autonomous Yezdistan

Reference:
http://yezdistan.ucoz.org/index/flag/0-5

Yi (China)
The Yi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The Yi ethnic / national flag (white variant)

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html

Yoruba (Nigeria/Benin/Ghana/Cöte d'Ivoire)
The Oduduwa flag, the Yoruba ethnic / national flag and the proposed flag of the Oduduwa Republic

Reference:
http://www.gogglegist.com/2015/09/flag-of-proposed-oduduwa-republic.html
The flag of the proposed Kingdom of Western Nigeria

Reference:
http://www.nairaland.com/2366525/nigerian-flag-flies-behind-u.s

Yucateco (Mexico)
The Yucateco ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Republic of Yucatan

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Yucatan.svg

Yusufzai (Pakistan)
The proposed Yusufzai ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/294428
The Swat flag, the flag of the former princely State of Swat

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/pk-swat.html

Zalessian (Russia)
The Zalessian ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://www.volgota.com/sometrouble/flagi-regionalistov-9-prochie
The flag of the proposed Zalessian Republic

Reference:
http://vk.com/zalesskaya_rus

Zanzibari (Tanzania)
The Zanzibari ethnic / national flag and the flag of the former Zanzibar Republic

Reference:
https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picha:FlagZanzMapinduzi1964.JPG
The proposed Zanzibar Republic flag

Reference:
https://zanzibarpost.wordpress.com/2011/12/02/upinzani-mkubwa-zanzibar-kwa-wenye-kutaka-serikali-moja/

Zapotec (Mexico)
The Zapotec ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://people-and-persons.blogspot.com.es/2015/01/zapotec-civilization.html
The proposed Zapote flag

Reference:
http://papelesdelsol.blogspot.com.es/2013/12/el-istmo-separatista.html

Zaza (Turkey)
The Zaza ethnic / national flag

Reference:
http://zazapress.tripod.com/amor2/ZP_2.html
Proposed Zazaistan flag

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/295523217295261/
Proposed Zazaistan flag (several variants)

Reference:
https://indoiranian.wordpress.com/2015/06/

Zhuang (China)
The Zhuang ethnic / national flag

Reference:
www.speedpost.hk/flagschina-ethnic/index.html
The flag of the separatist Nanzhao Federation in 1927-29

Reference:
http://snoopyzyu.blog.sohu.com/76196632.html
The reported flag of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Reference:
http://tr.depositphotos.com/133126816/stock-photo-flag-of-guangxi-autonomous-region.html

Zomi (Myanmar/India/Bangladesh)
The Zogam flag, the Zomi ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/31864508@N07/
The flag of the Zomi Revolutionary Army (ZRA) and the Zomi Reunification Organization (ZRO)

Reference:
http://www.revolvy.com/main/index.php?s=Zogam&uid=1575
The flag of the Chin National Front (CNF) in Myanmar

Reference:
http://unpo.org/members/7866
The flag of the Chin National Army (CNA) in Myanmar

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chin_National_Army
The proposed Zo Country / Zo Asia flag

Reference:
https://plus.google.com/+sianpu/posts/5QKvHveNred

Zulian (Venezuela)
The Zulian ethnic / national flag and the official flag of Zulia State in Venezuela

Reference:
http://republicadelzulia.blogspot.com.es/2009/09/banderas-de-la-republica-del-zulia.html
The proposed flag of the Zulian Republic

Reference:
http://www.paiszuliano.org/
The flag of the República Occidental del Zulia movement

Reference:
https://www.facebook.com/Rep%C3%BAblica-Occidental-del-Zulia-1475365495874768/

Zulu (South Africa)
The unofficial Zulu ethnic / national flag

Reference:
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Файл:Zulu_flag.png
The proposed KwaZulu-Natal flag

Reference:
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/za!kn.html

Links:
Encyclopaedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World publication information
http://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOGreenwood/product.aspx?pc=A4566C